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Related papers: RX J1548.9+0851, a fossil cluster?

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In this paper we study the large scale structures and their galaxy content around the most X-ray luminous cluster known, RX J1347.5-1145 at z=0.45. We make use of ugriz CFHT MEGACAM photometry and VIMOS VLT spectroscopy to identify…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Verdugo , M. Lerchster , H. Boehringer , H. Hildebrandt , B. L. Ziegler , T. Erben , A. Finoguenov , G. Chon

We present a study of the galaxy population in the cluster RXJ0848+4453 at z=1.27, using deep HST NICMOS and WFPC2 images. We morphologically classify all galaxies to K_s=20.6 that are covered by the HST imaging, and determine photometric…

Using the semi-analytic models based on the Millennium simulation, we trace back the evolution of the luminosity function of galaxies residing in progenitors of groups classified by the magnitude gap at redshift zero. We determine the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-11 G. Gozaliasl , H. G. Khosroshahi , A. A. Dariush , A. Finoguenov , D. M. Z. Jassur , A. Molaeinajad

Fossil groups (FGs) are galaxy aggregates with an extended and luminous X-ray halo, which are dominated by a very massive early-type galaxy and lack of L* objects. FGs are indeed characterized by a large magnitude gap between their central…

We report the detection of a massive high-redshift cluster of galaxies near the quadruple quasar RX J0911+05, using the LRIS instrument on the Keck-II telescope. The cluster is found to have a mean redshift of <z>=0.7689+/-0.002 and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Kneib , Judith G. Cohen , Jens Hjorth

We carried out the deep spectroscopic observations of the nearby cluster A2151 with AF2/WYFFOS@WHT. The caustic technique enables us to identify 360 members brighter than $M_r = -16$ and within 1.3$R_{200}$. We separated the members into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 I. Agulli , J. A. L. Aguerri , A. Diaferio , L. Dominguez Palmero , R. Sánchez-Janssen

We present the largest sample of spectroscopically confirmed X-ray luminous high-redshift galaxy clusters to date comprising 22 systems in the range 0.9<z<\sim1.6 as part of the XMM-Newton Distant Cluster Project (XDCP). All systems were…

We present deep XMM observations and ESO WFI optical imaging of two X-ray-selected fossil group candidates, RXCJ0216.7-4749 and RXCJ2315.7-0222. Using the X-ray data, we derive total mass profiles under the hydrostatic equilibrium…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. Democles , G. W. Pratt , D. Pierini , M. Arnaud , S. Zibetti , E. D'Onghia

It has been a long-standing question whether fossil groups are just sampling the tail of the distribution of ordinary groups, or whether they are a physically distinct class of objects, characterized by an unusual and special formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Weiguang Cui , Volker Springel , Xiaohu Yang , Gabriella De Lucia , Stefano Borgani

This paper presents 52 X-ray bright galaxy clusters selected within the 11 deg$^2$ XMM-LSS survey. 51 of them have spectroscopic redshifts ($0.05<z<1.06$), one is identified at $z_{\rm phot}=1.9$, and all together make the high-purity…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Clerc , C. Adami , M. Lieu , B. Maughan , F. Pacaud , M. Pierre , T. Sadibekova , G. P. Smith , P. Valageas , B. Altieri , C. Benoist , S. Maurogordato , J. P. Willis

There have been a number of studies dedicated to identification of fossil galaxy groups, arguably groups with a relatively old formation epoch. Most of such studies identify fossil groups, primarily based on a large luminosity gap, which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-19 Mojtaba Raouf , Habib G. Khosroshahi , Trevor J. Ponman , Ali A. Dariush , Alireza Molaeinezhad , Saeed Tavasoli

We present a new sample of 25 fossil groups (FGs) at z < 0.1, along with a control sample of seventeen bright ellipticals located in non-fossil systems. Both the global properties of FGs (e.g. X-ray luminosity) as well as the photometric…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 F. La Barbera , R. R. de Carvalho , I. G. de la Rosa , G. Sorrentino , R. R. Gal , J. L. Kohl-Moreira

X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies at z~1 are emerging as major cosmological probes and are fundamental tools to study the cosmic large-scale structure and environmental effects of galaxy evolution at large look-back times. We present…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Fassbender , H. Boehringer , G. Lamer , C. R. Mullis , P. Rosati , A. Schwope , J. Kohnert , J. S. Santos

We present X-ray and optical properties of the optically confirmed galaxy cluster sample from the 3XMM/SDSS Stripe 82 cluster survey. The sample includes 54 galaxy clusters in the redshift range of 0.05-1.2, with a median redshift of 0.36.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-18 Ali Takey , Florence Durret , Isabel Márquez , Amael Ellien , Mona Molham , Adèle Plat

We report evidence of a fully established galaxy cluster at z=2.07, consisting of a ~20sigma overdensity of red, compact spheroidal galaxies spatially coinciding with extended X-ray emission detected with XMM-Newton. We use VLT VIMOS and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 R. Gobat , E. Daddi , M. Onodera , A. Finoguenov , A. Renzini , N. Arimoto , R. Bouwens , M. Brusa , R. -R. Chary , A. Cimatti , M. Dickinson , X. Kong , M. Mignoli

We report on the progress of our search for serendipitous distant X-ray galaxy clusters in the ROSAT PSPC pointed observations archive. The initial aim of our work is to measure the X-ray luminosity function of clusters down to 4 x 10^-14…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Burke , C. A. Collins , R. C. Nichol , A. K. Romer , B. Holden , R. M. Sharples , M. P. Ulmer

Fossil galaxy systems are classically thought to be the end result of galaxy group/cluster evolution, as galaxies experiencing dynamical friction sink to the center of the group potential and merge into a single, giant elliptical that…

We present a study of the stellar populations of galaxies in the cluster RXJ0152.7-1357 at a redshift of 0.83. The study is based on new high S/N spectroscopy of 29 cluster members covering the wavelength range 5000-10000A as well as r'i'z'…

We report on our search for distant clusters of galaxies based on optical and X-ray follow up observations of X-ray candidates from the SHARC survey. Based on the assumption that the absence of bright optical or radio counterparts to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Adami , M. P. Ulmer , F. Durret , G. Covone , E. Cypriano

We report on the discovery of the X-ray luminous cluster XMMU J100750.5+125818 at redshift 1.082 based on 19 spectroscopic members, which displays several strong lensing features. SED modeling of the lensed arc features from multicolor…

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