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Microring resonators made from silicon are becoming a popular microscale device format for generating photon pairs at telecommunications wavelengths at room temperature. In compact devices with a footprint less than $5\times 10^{-4}$…

Optics · Physics 2016-02-16 Marc Savanier , Ranjeet Kumar , Shayan Mookherjea

Studies employing nonlinear interactions of THz pulses are nowadays a promising scientific research field. To capture these phenomena, THz pulses with energy ranging from hundreds of \muJ to the mJ level are necessary. However, techniques…

We theoretically study multielectron effects in high-harmonic generation (HHG), using all-electron first-principles simulations for a one-dimensional (1D) model atom. In addition to usual plateau and cutoff (from a cation in the present…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Iliya Tikhomirov , Takeshi Sato , Kenichi L. Ishikawa

A scheme to generate magnetized relativistic plasmas in laboratory is proposed. It is based on interaction of ultra-high-intensity sub-picosecond laser pulses with few-micron thick foils or films. By means of Particle-In-Cell simulations it…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-02-03 Artem V. Korzhimanov

Multiple exciton generation is a process in which more than one electron hole pair is generated per absorbed photon. It allows us to increase the efficiency of solar energy harvesting. Experimental studies have shown the multiple exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Fikeraddis A. Damtie , Khadga J. Karki , Tõnu Pullerits , Andreas Wacker

We present a numerical study on plasma generation of THz radiation utilizing multiple light pulses of various wavelengths in an optical scheme that is readily achievable in a tabletop environment. To achieve coherent THz emission it is…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-07 Clayton D. Moss , Shayne A. Sorenson , Jeremy A. Johnson

Accelerating a free electron to high energy forms the basis for studying particle and nuclear physics. Here it is shown that wavefunction of such an energetic electron can be further manipulated with femtosecond intense lasers. During the…

Generation of terahertz electromagnetic radiation due to coalescence of upper-hybrid waves in the long-wavelength region of strong plasma turbulence driven by a high-current relativistic electron beam in a magnetized plasma is investigated.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. V. Arzhannikov , I. V. Timofeev

A novel method to produce neutrino beams has recently been proposed : the beta-beams. This method consists in using the beta-decay of boosted radioactive nuclei to obtain an intense, collimated and pure neutrino beam. Here we propose to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Cristina Volpe

The multi-particle production at high energy neutrino- nucleon collisions are investigated through the analysis of the data of the experiment CERN-WA-025 at neutrino energy less than 260GeV and the experiments FNAL-616 and FNAL-701 at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. T. Hussein , N. M. Hassan , W. Elharbi

Scaling down of electronic systems has generated a large interest in the research on miniature energy sources. In this paper a closer look is given to the use of vibration based scavengers in industrial environments, where waste energy is…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 T. Sterken , P. Fiorini , R. Puers

Quantum phase estimation is at the heart of most quantum algorithms with exponential speedup. In this letter we demonstrate how to utilize it to compute the dynamical response functions of many-body quantum systems. Specifically, we design…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-21 Dries Sels , Eugene Demler

High-voltage direct current (HVDC) is a commonly used technology for long-distance power transmission, due to its low resistive losses and low costs. In this paper, a novel distributed controller for multi-terminal HVDC (MTDC) systems is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Martin Andreasson , Mohammad Nazari , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Henrik Sandberg , Karl H. Johansson , Mehrdad Ghandhari

The cross sections of high energy neutron-induced spallation is useful for studying the transmutation of long-life fission products. However, due to the difficulty of obtaining high-energy neutrons, the experimental data are still scarce.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-12 Wu Sun , Weiwei Qiu , Jun Su

In the framework of hypercolor scenario of multicomponent Dark Matter, inelastic interaction of high energy photons with the Dark Matter candidates is considered. This reaction results in production of energetic leptons and neutrinos, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-21 Vitaly Beylin

The current atmospheric and solar neutrino experimental data favors the bi-maximal mixing solution of the Zee-type neutrino mass matrix in which neutrino masses are generated radiatively. This model requires the existence of a weak singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinya Kanemura , Takashi Kasai , Guey-Lin Lin , Yasuhiro Okada , Jie-Jun Tseng , C. -P. Yuan

Normal conducting linear particle accelerators consist of multiple rf stations with accelerating structure cavities. Low-level rf (LLRF) systems are employed to set the phase and amplitude of the field in the accelerating structure, and to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 C. Liu , L. Ruckman , R. Herbst , D. Palmer , V. Borzenets , A. Dhar , D. Amirari , R. Agustsson , R. Berry , E. Nanni

Structured light beams, such as optical vortices carrying orbital angular momentum, are essential for applications ranging from low-power optical communications to high-intensity laser-matter interactions. However, scaling their power and…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-29 Hossein Fathi , Rafael F. Barros , Regina Gumenyuk

Theoretical and experimental studies of high multiplicity events are analyzed. Some interesting phenomena can be revealed at high multiplicities. Preliminary results of project "Thermalization" are reported.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-03 E. S. Kokoulina , A. Ya. Kutov , for SVD-2 Collaboration