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Uncertainty in physical parameters can make the solution of forward or inverse light scattering problems in astrophysical, biological, and atmospheric sensing applications, cost prohibitive for real-time applications. For example, given a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-28 Akif Khan , Murugesan Venkatapathi

We introduce a class of first-order methods for smooth constrained optimization that are based on an analogy to non-smooth dynamical systems. Two distinctive features of our approach are that (i) projections or optimizations over the entire…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Michael Muehlebach , Michael I. Jordan

The goal of this work is apply field theory methods to discuss turbulence in relativistic real fluids. We shalltake as representtive model an Israel-Stewart framework, where the conservation laws for the energy-momentum tensor are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-26 Esteban Calzetta

Spherical truncations of Coulomb interactions in standard models for water permit efficient molecular simulations and can give remarkably accurate results for the structure of the uniform liquid. However truncations are known to produce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jocelyn M. Rodgers , John D. Weeks

Rotne-Prager-Yamakawa approximation is one of the most commonly used methods of including hydrodynamic interactions in modelling of colloidal suspensions and polymer solutions. The two main merits of this approximation is that it includes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Eligiusz Wajnryb , Krzysztof A. Mizerski , Pawel J. Zuk , Piotr Szymczak

By using a solution ansatz we partially decouple the metric and the Stuckelberg sectors of the minimal massive gravity (MMGR). In this scheme for a diagonal physical metric we find the general solutions for the scalars of the theory and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

A method of integral equations is developed to study inhomogeneous fluids with planar spins in an external field. As a result, the calculations for these systems appear to be no more difficult than those for ordinary homogeneous liquids.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. P. Omelyan , W. Fenz , I. M. Mryglod , R. Folk

We study a modified mean-field approximation for the Ising Model in arbitrary dimension. Instead of taking a "central" spin, or a small "drop" of fluctuating spins coupled to the effective field of their nearest neighbors as in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-09 Cayetano Di Bartolo , Lorenzo Leal

In this paper, we present a detailed derivation of relativistic first-order spin hydrodynamics using the Chapman-Enskog method to linearize the nonlocal collision term for massive fermions proposed in \cite{Weickgenannt:2021cuo}, which well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Jin Hu

We present a first order system least squares (FOSLS) method for the Helmholtz equation at high wave number k, which always deduces Hermitian positive definite algebraic system. By utilizing a non-trivial solution decomposition to the dual…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Huangxin Chen , Weifeng Qiu

In [arXiv:1004.2488], Baumann et al. present a new formalism for studying cosmological systems where the characteristic scale of non-linearities is much smaller than the Hubble scale. By integrating out the short-wavelength modes, it is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-08 Hyeyoun Chung

In this paper we propose and explore a method of analysis of the scattering experimental data for uniform liquid-like systems. In our pragmatic approach we are not trying to introduce by hands an artificial small parameter to work out a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-24 E. I. Kats , A. R. Muratov

We derive relativistic second-order dissipative fluid-dynamical equations of motion for massive spin-1/2 particles from kinetic theory using the method of moments. Besides the usual conservation laws for charge, energy, and momentum, such a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 Nora Weickgenannt , David Wagner , Enrico Speranza , Dirk Rischke

This work focuses on the derivation and the analysis of a novel, strongly-coupled partitioned method for fluid-structure interaction problems. The flow is assumed to be viscous and incompressible, and the structure is modeled using linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Martina Bukac , Anyastassia Seboldt , Catalin Trenchea

Computer simulations of first-order phase transitions using standard toroidal boundary conditions are generally hampered by exponential slowing down. This is partly due to interface formation, and partly due to shape transitions. The latter…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-01 T. Fischer , R. L. C. Vink

We present the full one-loop correction to the relation between the running MSbar Yukawa coupling, $\overline h_f(\mu)$, at some renormalization scale, $\mu$, and the pole mass, $m_f$, of a fermion, $f$, in the standard model. Our result…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Ralf Hempfling , Bernd A. Kniehl

Two quasi-linear approximations, the frozen flow approximation (FFA) and the frozen potential approximation (FPA), have been proposed recently for studying the evolution of a collisionless self-gravitating fluid. In the FFA it is assumed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. Bernardeau , T. P. Singh , B. Banerjee , S. M. Chitre

Modeling complex systems, like neural networks, simple liquids or flocks of birds, often works in reverse to textbook approaches: given data for which averages and correlations are known, we try to find the parameters of a given model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-25 Tobias Kühn , Frédéric van Wijland

The formulation of a fluctuating hydrodynamic theory for interacting particles is a crucial step in the theoretical description of liquids. The microscopic mappings proposed decades ago by Dean and Kawasaki have played a central role in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-07 Jaehyeok Jin , Chen Liu , David R. Reichman

This article provides a new theory for the analysis of forward and backward particle approximations of Feynman-Kac models. Such formulae are found in a wide variety of applications and their numerical (particle) approximation are required…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-17 Hock Peng Chan , Pierre Del Moral , Ajay Jasra