English
Related papers

Related papers: Yellow and Red Supergiants in the Large Magellanic…

200 papers

The Magellanic Clouds are a local laboratory for understanding the evolution and properties of dwarf irregular galaxies. To reveal the extended structure and interaction history of the Magellanic Clouds we have undertaken a large-scale…

A massive star can enter the blue supergiant region either evolving directly from the main-sequence, or evolving from a previous red supergiant stage. The fractions of the blue supergiants having different histories depend on the internal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hideyuki Saio , Cyril Georgy , Georges Meynet

About 10$\%$ of the massive main sequence stars have recently been found to host a strong, large scale magnetic field. Both, the origin and the evolutionary consequences of these fields are largely unknown. We argue that these fields may be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-25 I. Petermann , N. Langer , N. Castro , L. Fossati

The distribution of stars in the Hertzsprung Russell diagram (HRD) for a stellar conglomeration represents a snapshot of its evolving stellar population. Some of the supergiant stars may transit the HRD from blue to red and then again to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 Gururaj A. Wagle , Alak Ray , Adarsh Raghu

Red supergiants (RSGs) are an evolved stage in the life of intermediate massive stars (than than 25 solar masses). For many years, their location in the H-R diagram was at variance with the evolutionary models. Using the MARCS stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philip Massey , Emily M. Levesque , Bertrand Plez , K. A. G. Olsen

In the past few years, several clusters containing large numbers of red supergiants have been discovered. These clusters are amongst the most massive young clusters known in the Milky Way, with stellar masses reaching a few…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Ignacio Negueruela

We compile a catalog of 578 highly probable and 62 likely red supergiants (RSGs) of the Milky Way, which represents the largest list of Galactic RSG candidates designed for continuous follow-up to date. We match distances measured by Gaia…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Sarah Healy , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Marta Colomer Molla , Dan Milisavljevic , Jeff Tseng , Faith Bergin , Kathryn Weil , Masaomi Tanaka

There is evidence that some red supergiants (RSGs) experience short lived phases of extreme mass loss, producing copious amounts of dust. These episodic outburst phases help to strip the hydrogen envelope of evolved massive stars,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 S. de Wit , A. Z. Bonanos , F. Tramper , M. Yang , G. Maravelias , K. Boutsia , N. Britavskiy , E. Zapartas

We explore the possibility that the observed population of Galactic hypervelocity stars (HVSs) originate as runaway stars from the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Pairing a binary evolution code with an N-body simulation of the interaction of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 Douglas Boubert , Denis Erkal , N. W Evans , R. G. Izzard

We present broad-band infrared photometry for 52 late-type supergiants in the young Magellanic Clouds clusters NGC 330, NGC 1818, NGC 2004 and NGC 2100. Standard models are seen to differ in the temperature they predict for the red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan C. Keller

The massive stars that survive the phase of red supergiants (RSGs) spend the rest of their life in extremity. Their unstable atmospheres facilitate the formation and episodic ejection of shells that alter the stellar appearance and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Michalis Kourniotis , Michaela Kraus , Olga Maryeva , Marcelo Borges Fernandes , Grigoris Maravelias

We study the evolutionary and physical properties of evolved O stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC), with a special focus on their surface abundances to investigate the efficiency of rotational mixing as a function of age, rotation and…

Massive stars can develop into tepid supergiants at several stages of their post main-sequence evolution, prior to core He-burning, on a blue loop, or close to the final supernova explosion. We discuss observational constraints on models of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-22 Norbert Przybilla , Markus Firnstein , Maria-Fernanda Nieva

Red supergiants (RSGs) are a He-burning phase in the evolution of moderately high mass stars (10-25 solar masses). The evolution of these stars, particularly at low metallicities, is still poorly understood. The latest-type RSGs in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-23 Emily M. Levesque , Philip Massey , K. A. G. Olsen , Bertrand Plez

The mass loss rates of red supergiants (RSGs) govern their evolution towards supernova and dictate the appearance of the resulting explosion. To study how mass-loss rates change with evolution we measure the mass-loss rates (\mdot) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Emma R. Beasor , Ben Davies

We present photometry and a preliminary interpretation of a UBVR survey of the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds. We determine improved values for the relative number of blue and red supergiants. We also compare the relative number of Red…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip Massey

We use published reconstructions of the star formation history (SFH) of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC), Small Magellanic Cloud, and NGC 300 from the analysis of resolved stellar populations to investigate where such galaxies might land on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Michael Eskew , Dennis Zaritsky

In this study, we conduct a pilot program aimed at the red supergiant population of the Magellanic Clouds. We intend to extend the current known sample to the unexplored low end of the brightness distribution of these stars, building a more…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Carlos González-Fernández , Ricardo Dorda , Ignacio Negueruela , Amparo Marco

Despite the many successes that modern massive star evolutionary theory has enjoyed, reproducing the apparent trend in the relative number of red supergiants (RSGs) and Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars has remained elusive. Previous estimates show the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Philip Massey , Kathryn F. Neugent , Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , J. J. Eldridge , E. R. Stanway , Emily M. Levesque

Characterizing the physical properties of cool supergiants allows us to probe the final stages of a massive star's evolution before it undergoes core collapse. Despite their importance, the fundamental properties for these stars -- $T_{\rm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-26 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , Kathryn F. Neugent , Emily M. Levesque