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We show that the mechanism of gap formation has a resonance nature. The special real fundamental solutions were discovered which `paradoxically' have knot distribution with a period coinciding with that of potential at all energies of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. N. Zakhariev , V. M. Chabanov

A stretched-exponential bound is obtained for the decay of correlations of the Rauzy-Veech-Zorich induction map on the space of interval exchange transformations. A Corollary is the Central Limit Theorem for the Teichmueller flow on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-28 Alexander I. Bufetov

Letting tau denote the inverse transpose automorphism of GL(n,q), a formula is obtained for the number of g in GL(n,q) so that gg^{tau} is equal to a given element h. This generalizes a result of Gow and Macdonald for the special case that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman , Robert Guralnick

This paper is devoted to the autonomous Lagrange problem of the calculus of variations with a discontinuous Lagrangian. We prove that every minimizer is Lipschitz continuous if the Lagrangian is coercive and locally bounded. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Helene Frankowska

Let $G$ be a closed highly homogeneous subgroup of $S_{\infty}$ not involving circular orderings. We show that the closure of a conjugacy class from $G$ contains a conjugacy class which is comeagre in it. Furthermore, we show that the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Monika Drzewiecka , Aleksander Ivanov , Bartosz Mokry

We discuss an invertible version of Furstenberg's `Ergodic CP Shift Systems'. We show that the explicit regularity of these dynamical systems with respect to magnification of measures, implies certain regularity with respect to translation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Nadav Dym

A standard interval exchange map is a one-to-one map of the interval which is locally a translation except at finitely many singularities. We define for such maps, in terms of the Rauzy-Veech continuous fraction algorithm, a diophantine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Stefano Marmi , Pierre Moussa , Jean-Christophe Yoccoz

In this paper we use Floer theory to study topological restrictions on Lagrangian embeddings in closed symplectic manifolds. One of the phenomena arising from our results is ``homological rigidity'' of Lagrangian submanifolds. Namely, in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Biran

We derive several sets of sufficient conditions for applicability of the new efficient numerical realization of the inverse $Z$-transform. For large $n$, the complexity of the new scheme is dozens of times smaller than the complexity of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Svetlana Boyarchenko , Sergei Levendorskiĭ

We explore the possibilities of reaching the characterization of eigenfunction of Laplacian as a degenerate case of the inverse Paley-Wiener theorem (characterizing functions whose Fourier transform is supported on a compact annulus) for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Rudra P Sarkar

For both continuous-time and discrete-time Markov Chains, we provide criteria for inverse problems of classical types of ergodicity: (ordinary) erogodicity, algebraic ergodicity, exponential ergodicity and strong ergodicity. Our criteria…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-06 Zhi-Feng Wei

In this note, we prove that intrinsic characteristic classes of Lie algebroids - which in degree one recover the modular class - behave functorially with respect to arbitrary transverse maps, and in particular are weak Morita invariants. In…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Pedro Frejlich

It is known that, for a positive Dunford-Schwartz operator in a noncommutative $L^p$-space, $1\leq p<\infty$, or, more generally, in a noncommutative Orlicz space with order continuous norm, the corresponding ergodic averages converge…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Vladimir Chilin , Semyon Litvinov

Consider an iterated function system consisting of similarities on the complex plane of the form $g_{i}(z) = \lambda_i z + t_i,\ \lambda_i, t_i \in \mathbb{C},\ |\lambda_i|<1, i=1,\ldots, k$. We prove that for almost every choice of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Boris Solomyak , Adam Śpiewak

We classify possible supersymmetry-preserving relevant, marginal, and irrelevant deformations of unitary superconformal theories in $d \geq 3$ dimensions. Our method only relies on symmetries and unitarity. Hence, the results are model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-21 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Kenneth Intriligator

Absolute space is eliminated from the body of mechanics by gauging translations and rotations in the Lagrangian of a classical system. The procedure implies the addition of compensating terms to the kinetic energy, in such a way that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-03 Rafael Ferraro

We compute exact convergence rates in von Neumann type ergodic theorems when the acting group of measure preserving transformations is free and the means are taken over spheres or over balls defined by a word metric. Relying on the upper…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-11 Antoine Pinochet-Lobos , Christophe Pittet

In this article the classical, relativistic Lagrangian based on the isotropic fermion sector of the Lorentz-violating (minimal) Standard-Model Extension is considered. The motion of the associated classical particle in an external…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Schreck

We construct a Lagrangian of Weyl spinors and gauge fields, which is invariant under the action of equivalent local transformations on the spinor algebra representations. A model of vacuum with a nontrivial gauge strength-tensor setting a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

This paper investigates the algebraic and dynamical properties of the twisted cocycle, a $\mathrm{GL}(d, \mathbb{C})$-valued cocycle defined over the toral extension of the Zorich (Rauzy-Veech) renormalization for interval exchange…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Hesam Rajabzadeh , Pedram Safaee