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We consider the square-lattice antiferromagnetic Heisenberg Hamiltonian extended with a single-ion axial anisotropy term as a minimal model for the multiferroic Ba2CoGe2O7. Developing a multiboson spin-wave theory, we investigate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-30 Judit Romhányi , Karlo Penc

Spin excitations of magnetoelectric LiNiPO$_4$ are studied by infrared absorption spectroscopy in the THz spectral range as a function of magnetic field through various commensurate and incommensurate magnetically ordered phases up to…

Exotic spin-multipolar ordering in spin transition metal insulators has so far eluded unambiguous experimental observation. A less studied, but perhaps more feasible fingerprint of multipole character emerges in the excitation spectrum in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-07 Mitsuru Akaki , Daichi Yoshizawa , Akira Okutani , Takanori Kida , Judit Romhányi , Karlo Penc , Masayuki Hagiwara

We investigate magnetic excitations in an $S=3/2$ Heisenberg model representing two-dimensional antiferromagnet ${\rm Ba_2CoGe_2O_7}$. In terahertz absorption experiment of the compound, Goldstone mode as well as novel magnetic excitations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Shin Miyahara , Nobuo Furukawa

We report on a spin-polarized inelastic neutron scattering study of spin waves in the antiferromagnetically ordered state of BaFe2As2. Three distinct excitation components are identified, with spins fluctuating along the c-axis,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-01-09 Chong Wang , Rui Zhang , Fa Wang , Huiqian Luo , L. P. Regnault , Pengcheng Dai , Yuan Li

Neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitations in single crystals of antiferromagnetic CaFe2As2 reveal steeply dispersive and well-defined spin waves up to an energy of 100 meV. Magnetic excitations above 100 meV and up to the…

Elucidating the nature of spin excitations is important to understanding the mechanism of superconductivity in the iron pnictides. Motivated by recent inelastic neutron scattering measurements in the nearly 100% detwinned…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-02 Changle Liu , Xingye Lu , Pengcheng Dai , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

Spin excitations were studied by absorption spectroscopy in CaBaCo4O7 which is a type-I multiferroic compound with the largest magnetic-order induced ferroelectric polarization ({\Delta}P=17mC/m2) reported, so far. We observed two optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-05 S. Bordács , V. Kocsis , Y. Tokunaga , U. Nagel , T. Rõõm , Y. Takahashi , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura

In NaNiO2, Ni3+ ions form a quasi two dimensional triangular lattice of S = 1=2 spins. The magnetic order observed below 20K has been described as an A type antiferromagnet with ferro- magnetic layers weakly coupled antiferromagnetically.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Sophie De Brion , C. Darie , M. Hopzapfel , D. Talbayev , L. Mihaly , F. Simon , A. Janossy , G. Chouteau

The spin dynamics in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet $\rm Gd_2Sn_2O_7$ is studied by means of the electron spin resonance. In the ordered phase ($T_N = 1$ K), we have detected three gapped resonance modes. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , P. Bonville , M. E. Zhitomirsky

We report results of a multi-frequency (0.8-60 GHz) electron spin resonance study of the spin dynamics in the quasi-2D square lattice antiferromagnet Ba$_2$MnGe$_2$O$_7$ both in antiferromagnetically ordered and paramagnetic phases. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-02 V. N. Glazkov , Yu. V. Krasnikova , I. K. Rodygina , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , T. Masuda

We demonstrate a technique for exciting spin waves in an ultracold gas of Rb-87 atoms based on tunable AC Stark potentials. This technique allows us to excite normal modes of spin waves with arbitrary amplitudes in the trapped gas,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-11 J. M. McGuirk , L. F. Zajiczek

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the collective magnetic excitations of the high-temperature superconductor parent antiferromagnet La2CuO4. We find that while the lower energy excitations are well described by spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-13 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , R. Coldea , T. G. Perring

We study the dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional Ising-Heisenberg antiferromagnet BaCo2V2O8 under a transverse magnetic field. Combining inelastic neutron scattering experiments and theoretical analyses by field theories and numerical…

We investigated the spin excitations of magnetoelectric $\text{LiFePO}_4$ by THz absorption spectroscopy in magnetic fields up to 33$\,$T. By studying their selection rules, we found not only magnetic-dipole, but also electric-dipole active…

A quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnet with a strong reduction of the ordered spin component, BaCu2Si2O7, is studied by the magnetic resonance technique in a wide field and frequency range. Besides of conventional spin-flop transition at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. N. Glazkov , A. I. Smirnov , A. Revcolevschi , G. Dhalenne

We report a neutron scattering study of the spin excitation spectrum in the superconducting state of slightly overdoped Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+d system (Tc=87 K). We focus on the dispersion of the resonance peak in the superconducting state that is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-02 B. Fauqué , Y. Sidis , L. Capogna , A. Ivanov , K. Hradil , C. Ulrich , A. I. Rykov , B. Keimer , P. Bourges

We use inelastic neutron scattering with spin polarization analysis to study the magnetic excitations in the normal and superconducting states of YBa2Cu3O6.9. Polarization analysis allows us to determine the spin polarization of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-18 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , J. Kulda , N. Hari Babu , D. A. Cardwell

We use polarized inelastic neutron scattering to study the spin-excitations anisotropy in the bilayer iron-based superconductor CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ ($T_c$ = 35 K). In the superconducting state, both odd and even $L-$modulations of spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-29 Tao Xie , Chang Liu , Frederic Bourdarot , Louis-Pierre Regnault , Shiliang Li , Huiqian Luo

Inelastic neutron scattering from superconducting (SC) Ba(Fe$_{0.926}$Co$_{0.074}$)$_2$As$_2$ reveals anisotropic and quasi-two-dimensional (2D) magnetic excitations close to \textbf{Q}$_{\texttt{AFM}}=({1}{2}/{1}{2})$ - the 2D…

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