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Hadron-physics projects at J-PARC are explained. The J-PARC is the most-intense hadron-beam facility in the multi-GeV high-energy region. By using secondary beams of kaons, pions, and others as well as the primary-beam proton, various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-30 S. Kumano

This paper gives an overview of previous work in which the authors used NASA's Formal Requirement Elicitation Tool (FRET) to formalise requirements. We discuss four case studies where we used FRET to capture the system's requirements. These…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Marie Farrell , Matt Luckcuck , Rosemary Monahan , Conor Reynolds , Oisín Sheridan

The current and future need for high-energy neutrons has been a subject of increasing discussion and concern. Immediate applications for such an intense neutron source include medical isotope production, high-energy physics (HEP) research,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-03-13 Lance L Snead , Daniel Winklehner , Dennis Whyte , Steve Zinkle , Zach Hartwig , David Sprouster

Robotic prospecting for critical resources on the Moon, such as ilmenite, rare earth elements, and water ice, requires robust exploration methods given the diverse terrain and harsh environmental conditions. Although numerous analog field…

The Elastic Analysis Facility (EAF) hosted at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) is a platform being developed with the goal of providing a fast and efficient facility for physics analysis. As high-energy physics moves towards…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-06-11 Elise Chavez , Maria Acosta-Flechas , Christophe Bonnaud , Burt Holzman , Tulika Bose

The advance in laser plasma acceleration techniques pushes the regime of the resulting accelerated particles to higher energies and intensities. In particular the upcoming experiments with the FLAME laser at LNF will enter the GeV regime…

The need for larger mK cooling platforms is being driven by the desire to host ever growing numbers of cryogenic qubits in quantum computing platforms. As part of the Superconducting Quantum Materials and Systems Center at Fermilab funded…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-07-13 Matthew Hollister , Ram Dhuley , Grzegorz Tatkowski

An outline is explained for hadron-physics projects at J-PARC, which is considered to be one of the flagship facilities in hadron physics from 2008. The facility provides an intensity frontier with 50 GeV proton beam for nuclear and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Kumano

In the recent years, machine learning has made great advancements that have been at the root of many breakthroughs in different application domains. However, it is still an open issue how make them applicable to high-stakes or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Eleonora Giunchiglia , Fergus Imrie , Mihaela van der Schaar , Thomas Lukasiewicz

At the end of its operations in 2011, the Fermilab antiproton production complex consisted of a sophisticated target system, three 8-GeV storage rings (namely the Debuncher, the Accumulator and the Recycler), 25 independent multi-GHz…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Sergei Nagaitsev

The anticipated physics program at an high energy e+e- linear collider places special emphasis on the accuracy in extrapolating charged particle tracks to their production vertex to tag heavy quarks and leptons. This paper reviews physics…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-20 Marco Battaglia

PIP-II is the Fermilab's flagship project for providing powerful, high-intensity proton beams to the laboratory's experiments. The heart of PIP-II is an 800-MeV superconducting linac accelerator. It will be located in a new tunnel with new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-06-18 L. Lari , F. Cerutti , L. S. Esposito , C. Baffes , S. J. Dixon , N. V. Mokhov , I. Rakhno , I. S. Tropin

The need for precise characterization of dual-phase xenon detectors has grown as the technology has matured into a state of high efficacy for rare event searches. The Michigan Xenon detector was constructed to study the microphysics of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Stephenson , J. Haefner , Q. Lin , K. Ni , K. Pushkin , R. Raymond , M. Schubnell , N. Shutty , G. Tarlé , C. Weaverdyck , W. Lorenzon

Density functional theory has become the workhorse of quantum physics, chemistry, and materials science. Within these fields, a broad range of applications needs to be covered. These applications range from solids to molecular systems, from…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Christof Holzer , Yannick J. Franzke

- The main goal of this research is to develop the concept of an innovative processor system called Functional Processor System. The particular work carried out in this paper focuses on the execution of functions in the heterogeneous…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-09-08 T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair , R. Selva rani , Vighnaraju Saraf

Non-functional requirements (NFRs) are commonly distinguished from functional requirements by differentiating how the system shall do something in contrast to what the system shall do. This distinction is not only prevalent in research, but…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-11-29 J. Eckhardt , A. Vogelsang , D. Méndez Fernández

This Conceptual Design Report describes LUXE (Laser Und XFEL Experiment), an experimental campaign that aims to combine the high-quality and high-energy electron beam of the European XFEL with a powerful laser to explore the uncharted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-09-22 Halina Abramowicz , Uwe Hernandez Acosta , Massimo Altarelli , Ralph Assmann , Zhaoyu Bai , Ties Behnke , Yan Benhammou , Thomas Blackburn , Stewart Boogert , Oleksandr Borysov , Maryna Borysova , Reinhard Brinkmann , Marco Bruschi , Florian Burkart , Karsten Büßer , Niall Cavanagh , Oz Davidi , Winfried Decking , Umberto Dosselli , Nina Elkina , Alexander Fedotov , Miroslaw Firlej , Tomasz Fiutowski , Kyle Fleck , Mikhail Gostkin , Christophe Grojean , John Andrew Hallford , Harsh Harsh , Anthony Hartin , Beate Heinemann , Tom Heinzl , Louis Helary , Marius Hoffmann , Shan Huang , Xinhe Huang , Marek Idzik , Anton Ilderton , Ruth Magdalena Jacobs , Burkhard Kaempfer , Ben King , Hlib Lakhno , Assaf Levanon , Aharon Levy , Itamar Levy , Jenny List , Wolfgang Lohmann , Teng Ma , Alexander John Macleod , Victor Malka , Federico Meloni , Arseny Mironov , Mauro Morandin , Jakub Moron , Evgueni Negodin , Gilad Perez , Ishay Pomerantz , Roman Poeschl , Rajendra Prasad , Fabien Quere , Andreas Ringwald , Christian Roedel , Sergey Rykovanov , Felipe Salgado , Arka Santra , Gianluca Sarri , Alexander Saevert , Antonio Sbrizzi , Stefan Schmitt , Ulrich Schramm , Sergej Schuwalow , Daniel Seipt , Leila Shaimerdenova , Mykyta Shchedrolosiev , Maksim Skakunov , Yotam Soreq , Matthew Streeter , Krzysztof Swientek , Noam Tal Hod , Suo Tang , Thomas Teter , Daniel Thoden , Alexander Titov , Oleg Tolbanov , Greger Torgrimsson , Anton Tyazhev , Matthew Wing , Marco Zanetti , Andrei Zarubin , Karl Zeil , Matt Zepf , Aleksey Zhemchukov

Fermilab is executing a technology development program to develop a compact yet powerful electron accelerator. We are leveraging R&D breakthroughs in SRF cavities, cost-effective radio-frequency sources, modern cryo-coolers, and high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Jayakar Thangaraj

This paper describes the hardware and operations of the Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beam at Fermilab. It elaborates on the design considerations for the beam as a whole and for individual elements. The most important design…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-12-09 P. Adamson , K. Anderson , M. Andrews , R. Andrews , I. Anghel , D. Augustine , A. Aurisano , S. Avvakumov , D. S. Ayres , B. Baller , B. Barish , G. Barr , W. L. Barrett , R. H. Bernstein , J. Biggs , M. Bishai , A. Blake , V. Bocean , G. J. Bock , D. J. Boehnlein , D. Bogert , K. Bourkland , S. V. Cao , C. M. Castromonte , S. Childress , B. C. Choudhary , J. A. B. Coelho , J. H. Cobb , L. Corwin , D. Crane , J. P. Cravens , D. Cronin-Hennessy , R. J. Ducar , J. K. de Jong , A. V. Devan , N. E. Devenish , M. V. Diwan , A. R. Erwin , C. O. Escobar , J. J. Evans , E. Falk , G. J. Feldman , T. H. Fields , R. Ford , M. V. Frohne , H. R. Gallagher , V. Garkusha , R. A. Gomes , M. C. Goodman , P. Gouffon , N. Graf , R. Gran , N. Grossman , K. Grzelak , A. Habig , S. R. Hahn , D. Harding , D. Harris , P. G. Harris , J. Hartnell , R. Hatcher , S. Hays , K. Heller , A. Holin , J. Huang , J. Hylen , A. Ibrahim , D. Indurthy , G. M. Irwin , Z. Isvan , D. E. Jaffe , C. James , D. Jensen , J. Johnstone , T. Kafka , S. M. S. Kasahara , G. Koizumi , S. Kopp , M. Kordosky , A. Kreymer , K. Lang , C. Laughton , G. Lefeuvre , J. Ling , P. J. Litchfield , L. Loiacono , P. Lucas , W. A. Mann , A. Marchionni , M. L. Marshak , N. Mayer , C. McGivern , M. M. Medeiros , R. Mehdiyev , J. R. Meier , M. D. Messier , D. G. Michael , R. H. Milburn , J. L. Miller , W. H. Miller , S. R. Mishra , S. Moed Sher , C. D. Moore , J. Morfin , L. Mualem , S. Mufson , S. Murgia , M. Murtagh , J. Musser , D. Naples , J. K. Nelson , H. B. Newman , R. J. Nichol , J. A. Nowak , J. O Connor , W. P. Oliver , M. Olsen , M. Orchanian , S. Osprey , R. B. Pahlka , J. Paley , A. Para , R. B. Patterson , T. Patzak , Z. Pavlovic , G. Pawloski , A. Perch , E. A. Peterson , D. A. Petyt , M. M. Pfutzner , S. Phan-Budd , R. K. Plunkett , N. Poonthottathil , P. Prieto , D. Pushka , X. Qiu , A. Radovic , R. A. Rameika , J. Ratchford , B. Rebel , R. Reilly , C. Rosenfeld , H. A. Rubin , K. Ruddick , M. C. Sanchez , N. Saoulidou , L. Sauer , J. Schneps , D. Schoo , A. Schreckenberger , P. Schreiner , P. Shanahan , R. Sharma , W. Smart , C. Smith , A. Sousa , A. Stefanik , N. Tagg , R. L. Talaga , G. Tassotto , J. Thomas , J. Thompson , M. A. Thomson , X. Tian , A. Timmons , D. Tinsley , S. C. Tognini , R. Toner , D. Torretta , I. Trostin , G. Tzanakos , J. Urheim , P. Vahle , K. Vaziri , E. Villegas , B. Viren , G. Vogel , R. C. Webber , A. Weber , R. C. Webb , A. Wehmann , C. White , L. Whitehead , L. H. Whitehead , S. G. Wojcicki , M. L. Wong-Squires , T. Yang , F. X. Yumiceva , V. Zarucheisky , R. Zwaska

A new test stand at FNAL is being constructed to carry out experiments to develop and upgrade the present magnetron-type sources of H- ions of up to 80 mA at 35 keV in the context of the Proton Improvement Plan (PIP). The aim of this plan…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-11-11 A. Sosa , D. S. Bollinger , K. Duel , P. Karns , W. Pellico , C. Y. Tan