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The problem of identifying models of post-disaster reconstruction is an issue that has been dealt with in depth in a number of works, mostly dedicated to individual cases or to the comparison of models. There are also a number of works that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-12 Mattia Bertin , Jacopo Galli , Francesco Rossi

Modern machine learning research relies on relatively few carefully curated datasets. Even in these datasets, and typically in `untidy' or raw data, practitioners are faced with significant issues of data quality and diversity which can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Shoaib Ahmed Siddiqui , Nitarshan Rajkumar , Tegan Maharaj , David Krueger , Sara Hooker

Urban house prices are strongly associated with local socioeconomic factors. In literature, house price modeling is based on socioeconomic variables from traditional census, which is not real-time, dynamic and comprehensive. Inspired by the…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-09-12 Enwei Zhu , Stanislav Sobolevsky

Field archeologists are called upon to identify potsherds, for which purpose they rely on their experience and on reference works. We have developed two complementary machine-learning tools to propose identifications based on images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-25 Barak Itkin , Lior Wolf , Nachum Dershowitz

A major challenge in consumer credit risk portfolio management is to classify households according to their risk profile. In order to build such risk profiles it is necessary to employ an approach that analyses data systematically in order…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-07-21 Rodrigo Scarpel , Alexandros Ladas , Uwe Aickelin

Studying human behaviour through lifelogging has seen an increase in attention from researchers over the past decade. The opportunities that lifelogging offers are based on the fact that a lifelog, as a "black box" of our lives, offers rich…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-10-18 Deepanwita Datta

Scientific studies of society increasingly rely on digital traces produced by various aspects of human activity. In this paper, we use a relatively unexplored source of data, anonymized records of bank card transactions collected in Spain…

Although one of the most popular practices in photography since the end of the 19th century, an increase in scholarly interest in family photo albums dates back to the early 1980s. Such collections of photos may reveal sociological and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-14 Lorenzo Stacchio , Alessia Angeli , Giuseppe Lisanti , Daniela Calanca , Gustavo Marfia

The context of this paper is the creation of large uniform archaeological datasets from heterogeneous published resources, such as find catalogues - with the help of AI and Big Data. The paper is concerned with the challenge of consistent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Kevin Klein , Antoine Muller , Alyssa Wohde , Alexander V. Gorelik , Volker Heyd , Ralf Lämmel , Yoan Diekmann , Maxime Brami

Data scientists have relied on samples to analyze populations of interest for decades. Recently, with the increase in the number of public data repositories, sample data has become easier to access. It has not, however, become easier to…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Laurel Orr , Samuel Ainsworth , Walter Cai , Kevin Jamieson , Magda Balazinska , Dan Suciu

In historical studies, the older the sources, the more common it is to have access to data that are only partial, and/or unreliable or imprecise. This can make it difficult, or even impossible, to perform certain tasks of interest, such as…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Margot Ferrand , Vincent Labatut

Unsupervised object discovery is commonly interpreted as the task of localizing and/or categorizing objects in visual data without the need for labeled examples. While current object recognition methods have proven highly effective for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-05 José-Fabian Villa-Vásquez , Marco Pedersoli

We have recently built a database system called BODHI, intended to store plant bio-diversity information. It is based on an object-oriented modeling approach and is developed completely around public-domain software. The unique feature of…

Databases · Computer Science 2007-05-23 B. J. Srikanta , Jayant Haritsa , Udaysankar Sen

Cities are different around the world, but does this fact have any relation to culture? The idea that urban form embodies idiosyncrasies related to cultural identities captures the imagination of many in urban studies, but it is an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-06-29 Vinicius M. Netto , Edgardo Brigatti , Caio Cacholas

This paper proposes the RePAIR dataset that represents a challenging benchmark to test modern computational and data driven methods for puzzle-solving and reassembly tasks. Our dataset has unique properties that are uncommon to current…

Die analysis is an essential numismatic method, and an important tool of ancient economic history. Yet, manual die studies are too labor-intensive to comprehensively study large coinages such as those of the Roman Empire. We address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Andreas Heinecke , Emanuel Mayer , Abhinav Natarajan , Yoonju Jung

Urbanization represents a huge opportunity for computer applications enabling cities to be managed more efficiently while, at the same time, improving the life quality of their citizens. One of the potential application of this kind of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Christian Berzi , Andrea Gorrini , Giuseppe Vizzari

An important part of cooking with computers is using statistical methods to create new, flavorful ingredient combinations. The flavor pairing hypothesis states that culinary ingredients with common chemical flavor components combine well to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-07-31 Kush R. Varshney , Lav R. Varshney , Jun Wang , Daniel Myers

This paper focuses on digitally-supported research methods for an important group of cultural heritage objects, the Greek pottery, especially with figured decoration. The design, development and application of new digital methods for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Elisabeth Trinkl , Stephan Karl , Stefan Lengauer , Reinhold Preiner , Tobias Schreck

Urban areas are intricate systems shaped by socioeconomic, environmental, and infrastructural factors, with land use patterns serving as aspects of urban morphology. This paper proposes a novel methodology leveraging frequent item set…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Zdena Dobesova , Tai Dinh , Pavel Novak