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When protons and neutrons (nucleons) are bound into atomic nuclei, they are close enough together to feel significant attraction, or repulsion, from the strong, short-distance part of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. These strong…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-11 S. Li , R. Cruz-Torres , N. Santiesteban , Z. H. Ye , D. Abrams , S. Alsalmi , D. Androic , K. Aniol , J. Arrington , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , J. Bane , S. Barcus , J. Barrow , A. Beck , V. Bellini , H. Bhatt , D. Bhetuwal , D. Biswas , D. Bulumulla , A. Camsonne , J. Castellanos , J. Chen , J-P. Chen , D. Chrisman , M. E. Christy , C. Clarke , S. Covrig , K. Craycraft , D. Day , D. Dutta , E. Fuchey , C. Gal , F. Garibaldi , T. N. Gautam , T. Gogami , J. Gomez , P. Guèye , A. Habarakada , T. J. Hague , J. O. Hansen , F. Hauenstein , W. Henry , D. W. Higinbotham , R. J. Holt , C. Hyde , T. Itabashi , M. Kaneta , A. Karki , A. T. Katramatou , C. E. Keppel , M. Khachatryan , V. Khachatryan , P. M. King , I. Korover , L. Kurbany , T. Kutz , N. Lashley-Colthirst , W. B. Li , H. Liu , N. Liyanage , E. Long , J. Mammei , P. Markowitz , R. E. McClellan , F. Meddi , D. Meekins , S. Mey-Tal Beck , R. Michaels , M. Mihovilovič , A. Moyer , S. Nagao , V. Nelyubin , D. Nguyen , M. Nycz , M. Olson , L. Ou , V. Owen , C. Palatchi , B. Pandey , A. Papadopoulou , S. Park , S. Paul , T. Petkovic , R. Pomatsalyuk , S. Premathilake , V. Punjabi , R. D. Ransome , P. E. Reimer , J. Reinhold , S. Riordan , J. Roche , V. M. Rodriguez , A. Schmidt , B. Schmookler , E. P. Segarra , A. Shahinyan , K. Slifer , P. Solvignon , S. Širca , T. Su , R. Suleiman , H. Szumila-Vance , L. Tang , Y. Tian , W. Tireman , F. Tortorici , Y. Toyama , K. Uehara , G. M. Urciuoli , D. Votaw , J. Williamson , B. Wojtsekhowski , S. Wood , J. Zhang , X. Zheng

The effects of short range correlations (SRC) in inclusive (A(e,e')X) and exclusive (A(e,e'N)X and A(e,e'2N)X) are reviewed. A new approach to the analysis of inclusive cross sections is illustrated, based upon the introduction of proper…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-19 Chiara Benedetta Mezzetti

A proposal approved by the Jefferson Lab PAC to study semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off the deuteron, tagged with high momentum recoiling protons or neutrons emitted at large angle relative to the momentum transfer. This…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-08 O. Hen , L. B. Weinstein , S. Gilad , S. A. Wood

By analyzing recent microscopic many-body calculations of few-nucleon systems and complex nuclei performed by different groups in terms of realistic nucleon-nucleon (NN) interactions, it is shown that NN short-range correlations (SRCs) have…

Diquark formation across a short-range nucleon-nucleon pair is proposed as the underlying QCD physics of short-range correlations (SRC) in nuclei. SRC pairs have been proposed as the cause of distorted quark behavior in nuclei;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-17 Jennifer Rittenhouse West

Results of recent EMC effect measurements and nuclear scaling measurements have both been attributed to local nuclear density effects and not properties of the bulk nuclear system. This lead us to the phenomenological observation that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-21 D. W. Higinbotham , J. Gomez , E. Piasetzky

It is well known that strongly correlated neutron-proton pairs, the short-range correlations (SRC), can modify many of the nuclear properties. In this work we have introduced, for the first time, short range correlations in the calculation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Mateus R. Pelicer , Débora P. Menezes , Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço

Sophisticated high-energy and large momentum-transfer scattering experiments combined with ab-initio calculations can reveal the short-distance behavior of nucleon pairs in nuclei. On an opposite energy and resolution scale, elastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-19 Ronen Weiss , Axel Schmidt , Gerald A. Miller , Nir Barnea

We measured the triple coincidence A(e,e'np) and A(e,e'pp) reactions on carbon, aluminum, iron, and lead targets at Q2 > 1.5 (GeV/c)2, xB > 1.1 and missing momentum > 400 MeV/c. This was the first direct measurement of both proton-proton…

Recently the ratio of neutron to proton structure functions F_2n/F_2p was extracted from a phenomenological correlation between the strength of the nuclear EMC effect and inclusive electron-nucleus cross section ratios at x>1. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 O. Hen , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk , E. Piasetzky

The relationship between medium modifications of nucleon electromagnetic form factors and nucleon structure functions is examined using a model motivated by Light-Front Holographic QCD (LFHQCD). These modifications are closely connected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-02 Dmitriy N. Kim , Or Hen , Gerald A. Miller , E. Piasetzky , M. Strikman , L. Weinstein

We investigate the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon deep inelastic scattering with particular emphasis on short-range correlation and EMC effect, as well as their impact on the weak-mixing angle $\sin^2\theta_W$ determination. The ratios of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-29 Xing-Hua Yang , Fei Huang , Ji Xu

Nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs) induce a high momentum tail (HMT) in the single-nucleon momentum distribution function $n_{\v{k}}^J(\rho,\delta)$ in cold neutron-rich matter. While there are clear experimental evidences that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-21 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li

One-nucleon emission processes induced by photon absorption are studied by considering short-range correlations effects. At energies above the giant resonance region the validity of the direct knock-out model has been tested by comparison…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Anguiano , G. Co' , A. M. Lallena , S. R. Mokhtar

The deep inelastic scattering of leptons off nuclei is considered within the the Bethe-Salpeter formalism. It is shown that nuclear short-range structure can be expressed in terms of the nucleon structure functions and four-dimensional…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Molochkov

Nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs) and the associated high-momentum tail (HMT) in its momentum distribution $n(k)$ represent a universal feature of strongly interacting Fermi systems. In nuclear matter, SRCs arise primarily from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-30 Bao-Jun Cai , Bao-An Li , Yu-Gang Ma

Oscillation modes of compact stars, in general, can serve as a fingerprint in determining the equation of state (EOS) of dense matter. In this study, we examine the impact of symmetry energy slope ($L$) on the oscillation frequencies of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-05-25 Bin Hong , ZhongZhou Ren , Chen Wu , XueLing Mu

The neutrinoless double beta decay is a pivotal weak nuclear process that holds the potential to unveil the Majorana nature of neutrinos and predict their absolute masses. In this study, we delve into examining the impact of spin-dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-05 S. Sarkar , Y. Iwata

Quantitative information on the tensor force induced isospin-dependence of short-range nucleon-nucleon correlation (SRC) extracted from recent J-Lab experiments was used in constraining the high-momentum tails of single nucleon momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-13 Chang Xu , Bao-An Li