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Related papers: Plain fundamentals of Fundamental Planes: Analytic…

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We discuss correlations between two particles in jets at high energy colliders and exactly solve the MLLA evolution equations in the small x limit. We thus extend the Fong-Webber analysis to the region away from the hump of the single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Redamy Perez Ramos

Based on $16,283$ early-type galaxies (ETGs) in $0.025\le z_\mathrm{spec}<0.055$ from Sloan Digital Sky Survey data, we show that the fundamental plane (FP) of ETGs is not a plane in the strict sense but is a curved surface with a twisted…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-07 Yongmin Yoon , Changbom Park

We obtain constraints on the variation of the fundamental constants from the full shape of the redshift-space correlation function of a sample of luminous galaxies drawn from the Data Release 9 of the Baryonic Oscillations Spectroscopic…

We have tested for luminosity, colour and morphology dependence of the degree of filamentarity in seven nearly two dimensional strips from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release Four (SDSS DR4). The analysis is carried out at various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Biswajit Pandey , Somnath Bharadwaj

The article attempts to find an algebraic formula describing the correlation coefficients between random variables and the principal components representing them. As a result of the analysis, starting from selected statistics relating to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-11 Zenon Gniazdowski

The Fundamental Plane (FP) of early-type galaxies, relating the effective radius, velocity dispersion, and surface brightness, has long been recognized as a unique tool for analyzing galaxy structure and evolution. With the discovery of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Jesse van de Sande , Mariska Kriek , Marijn Franx , Rachel Bezanson , Pieter G. van Dokkum

In this paper we explore several structural and dynamical effects on the projected velocity dispersion as possible causes of the fundamental plane (FP) tilt of elliptical galaxies. Specifically, we determine the size of the systematic trend…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 L. Ciotti , B. Lanzoni , A. Renzini

We use dynamical models that include bulk rotation, velocity dispersion anisotropy and both stars and dark matter to explore the conditions that give rise to the early-type galaxy scaling relations referred to as the Fundamental Plane (FP)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-18 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky

We analyzed several basic correlations between structural parameters of galaxies. The data were taken from various samples in different passbands which are available in the literature. We discuss disc scaling relations as well as some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Mosenkov , N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov

We compare quantitative estimates of the filamentarity of the galaxy distribution in seven nearly two dimensional sections from the survey against the predictions of LCDM N-body simulations. The filamentarity of the actual galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-05 Biswajit Pandey , Somnath Bharadwaj

The gap between first and second ranked galaxy magnitudes in groups is often considered a tracer of their merger histories, which in turn may affect galaxy properties, and also serves to test galaxy luminosity functions (LFs). We remeasure…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-10 Marina Trevisan , Gary A. Mamon

We investigate the evolution of early-type galaxies in four clusters at z=0.4 (Abell370, Cl0303+17, Cl0939+47 and Cl1447+26) and in one at z=0.55 (Cl0016+16). The galaxies are selected according to their spectrophotometrically determined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ziegler , R. P. Saglia , R. Bender , P. Belloni , L. Greggio , S. Seitz

We present results from a near-infrared $K$-band imaging survey of 59 elliptical galaxies in five nearby clusters. We measure photometric parameters for each galaxy using surface photometry and draw velocity dispersions from the literature.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. A. Pahre , S. G. Djorgovski , R. R. de Carvalho

Quantitative estimates of lensing probabilities must be self-consistent. In particular, for asymptotically isothermal models: (1) using the $(3/2)^{1/2}$ correction for the velocity dispersion overestimates the expected number of lenses by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. S. Kochanek

Recently, we reported an observational correlation between a) the time-lag of the hard (9 - 15 keV) with respect to the soft (2 - 5 keV) X-ray photons in black-hole X-ray binaries (BHXRBs) and b) the power-law photon index $\Gamma$ of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-04 N. Kylafis , P. Reig

The relation between early type galaxy size, surface brightness and velocity dispersion, "the fundamental plane", has long been understood as resulting from equilibrium in their largely pressure supported stellar dynamics. The dissipation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-27 Jeremy Mould

We investigate a spectroscopic sample of 48 early-type (E+S0) galaxies in the rich cluster Abell 2390 (z=0.23) and 48 E+S0 galaxies from a previously published survey of Abell 2218 (z=0.18). The A2390 spectra are based on Multi Object…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Fritz , Bodo L. Ziegler , Richard G. Bower , Ian Smail , Roger L. Davies

We use the Fundamental Plane (FP) to measure the redshift evolution of the dynamical mass-to-light ratio ($M_{\mathrm{dyn}}/L$) and the dynamical-to-stellar mass ratio ($M_{\mathrm{dyn}}/M_*$). Although conventionally used to study the…

Observations of active galactic nuclei have revealed a correlation between millimeter luminosity, X-ray luminosity, and mass, suggesting the emission in each of these bands is powered by a common source. Starting with a set of five general…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-16 Kratika Mazde , Angelo Ricarte , George N. Wong

We investigate the relationship between soft \xray luminosity and mass for low redshift clusters of galaxies by comparing observed number counts to expectations of $\Lambda$CDM cosmologies. We use a three-parameter model for the conditional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Stanek , A. E. Evrard , H. Böhringer , P. Schuecker , B. Nord
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