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In this work, we developed an automatic convergence procedure for k-points and plane wave cut-off in density functional (DFT) calculations and applied it to more than 30000 materials. The computational framework for automatic convergence…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-20 Kamal Choudhary , Francesca Tavazza

This dissertation is concerned with understanding and analyzing some of the effects of diffraction in the near field. The contributions of homogeneous and of evanescent waves to two-dimensional near-field diffraction patterns of scalar…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek W. Kowarz

The diffraction patterns of crystalline materials with local order contain sharp Bragg reflections as well as highly structured diffuse scattering. The instrumental requirements, experimental parameters and data processing techniques for…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Romy Poppe , Joke Hadermann

We present an accurate, first-principles study of the electronic structure and absorption spectrum of bulk copper within Density Functional Theory in the Local Density Approximation (DFT-LDA), including the study of intraband transitions.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Marini , Giovanni Onida , Rodolfo Del Sole

Accurate predictions for dark matter-electron scattering in solids require an all-electron treatment together with a faithful description of dielectric screening beyond simple approximations. In particular, local field effects, arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Cyrus Dreyer , Rouven Essig , Marivi Fernandez-Serra , Megan Hott , Aman Singal

The deployment of extremely large-scale antenna array (ELAA) in sixth-generation (6G) communication systems introduces unique challenges for efficient near-field channel estimation. To tackle these issues, this paper presents a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Zhiming Zhu , Shu Xu , Chunguo Li , Yongming Huang , Luxi Yang

The description of realistic strongly correlated systems has recently advanced through the combination of density functional theory in the local density approximation (LDA) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). This LDA+DMFT method is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Amadon , F. Lechermann , A. Georges , F. Jollet , T. O. Wehling , A. I. Lichtenstein

In this paper, we propose an efficient implementation of combining Dynamical Mean field theory (DMFT) with electronic structure calculation based on the local density approximation (LDA). The pseudo-potential-plane-wave method is used in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Jian-Zhou Zhao , Jia-Ning Zhuang , Xiao-Yu Deng , Yan Bi , Ling-Cang Cai , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

Particle shape and aggregation have a strong influence on the spectral profiles of infrared phonon bands of solid dust grains. Calculating these effects is difficult due to the often extreme refractive index values in these bands. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anja C. Andersen , Harald Mutschke , Thomas Posch , Michiel Min , Akemi Tamanai

We present a computer code for calculating near- and far-field electromagnetic properties of multilayered spheres. STRATIFY is one-of-a-kind open-source package which allows for the efficient calculation of electromagnetic near-field,…

Optics · Physics 2020-09-08 Ilia L. Rasskazov , P. Scott Carney , Alexander Moroz

Discrete diffusion models have seen a surge of attention with applications on naturally discrete data such as language and graphs. Although discrete-time discrete diffusion has been established for a while, only recently Campbell et al.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Lingxiao Zhao , Xueying Ding , Lijun Yu , Leman Akoglu

Extremely large-scale array (XL-array) has emerged as one promising technology to improve the spectral efficiency and spatial resolution of future sixth generation (6G) wireless systems.The upsurge in the antenna number antennas renders…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-19 Cong Zhou , Chenyu Wu , Changsheng You , Shuo Shi

In unmanned aerial systems, especially in complex environments, accurately detecting tiny objects is crucial. Resizing images is a common strategy to improve detection accuracy, particularly for small objects. However, simply enlarging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Luqi Gong , Haotian Chen , Yikun Chen , Tianliang Yao , Chao Li , Shuai Zhao , Guangjie Han

Traditional radar and integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) systems often approximate targets as point sources, a simplification that fails to capture the essential scattering characteristics for many applications. This paper presents…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-01 Baptiste Sambon , François De Saint Moulin , Guillaume Thiran , Claude Oestges , Luc Vandendorpe

The stability and convergence analysis of high-order numerical approximations for the one- and two-dimensional nonlocal wave equations on unbounded spatial domains are considered. We first use the quadrature-based finite difference schemes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Jihong Wang , Jerry Zhijian Yang , Jiwei Zhang

IR microspectroscopy of single biological cells is challenged by strong light scattering, which produces baseline effects and peak distortions in the IR spectra and hinders the direct extraction of chemical information. Current methods for…

The Catani--Seymour dipole subtraction is a general and powerful procedure to calculate the QCD next-to-leading order corrections for collider observables. We clearly define a practical algorithm to use the dipole subtraction. The algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-30 K. Hasegawa

The paper describes a new E-Delta-E detection module which includes a position-sensitive double-sided strip detector (DSSD) and a low-pressure pentane-filled Delta-E chamber for detection of Evaporation Residues (ER) in complete fusion…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-07-18 D. Ibadullayev , A. N. Polyakov , Yu. S. Tsyganov , A. A. Voinov , M. V. Shumeiko

Deep neural networks suffer from performance decay when there is domain shift between the labeled source domain and unlabeled target domain, which motivates the research on domain adaptation (DA). Conventional DA methods usually assume that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-10 Sicheng Zhao , Guangzhi Wang , Shanghang Zhang , Yang Gu , Yaxian Li , Zhichao Song , Pengfei Xu , Runbo Hu , Hua Chai , Kurt Keutzer

Snapshot hyperspectral imaging systems acquire spectral data cubes through compressed sensing. Recently, diffractive snapshot spectral imaging (DSSI) methods have attracted significant attention. While various optical designs and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 Zhengyue Zhuge , Jiahui Xu , Shiqi Chen , Hao Xu , Yueting Chen , Zhihai Xu , Huajun Feng