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Related papers: A perspective on the landscape problem

200 papers

I review the assumptions and observations that motivate the concept of the extragalactic cosmic background radiation, and the issues of energy accounts and star formation history as a function of galaxy morphological type that figure in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. E. Peebles

The averaging problem in cosmology is of considerable importance for the correct interpretation of cosmological data. We review cosmological observations and discuss some of the issues regarding averaging. We present a precise definition of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-07 Alan Coley

With respect to the question of supersymmetry breaking, there are three branches of the flux landscape. On one of these, if one requires small cosmological constant, supersymmetry breaking is predominantly at the fundamental scale; on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dine , D. O'Neil , Z. Sun

Cosmology contributes a good deal to the investigation of variation of fundamental physical constants. High resolution data is available and allows for detailed analysis over cosmological distances and a multitude of methods were developed.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Wendt , D. Reimers , P. Molaro

A cosmological version of the holographic principle is proposed. Various consequences are discussed including bounds on equation of state and the requirement that the universe be infinite.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Fischler , L. Susskind

The current status of early universe cosmology can be summarized as precision, but inherently limited, data requiring explanation from precision and robust theory. Specifically inflation is presently the single concrete hope for solving the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Arjun Berera

These are intended to be review notes on emergent symmetries, i.e., symmetries which manifest themselves in specific sectors of energy in many systems. The emphasis is on the physical aspects rather than computation methods. We include some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-17 Pedro R. S. Gomes

In this paper we present a combinatorial optimisation view on the routing problem for connectionless packet networks by using the metaphor of a landscape. We examine the main properties of the routing landscapes as we define them and how…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 T. Michalareas , L. Sacks

There has been, quite recently, a discussion on how holographic-inspired bounds might be used to encompass the present-day dark energy and early-universe inflation into a single paradigm. In the current treatment, we point out an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. J. M. Medved

The multi-objective optimization problem has always been the main objective of the principal traditional approaches, such as Ranking queries and Skyline queries. The conventional idea was to either use one or the other, trying to exploit…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Simone Censuales

Many pedagogical introductions of cosmological inflation are effective due to the simplicity of the relevant equations. Here an analytic solution of the cosmological equations is presented and used as an example to discuss fundamental…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-11-06 Valerio Faraoni

We discuss a number of fundamental aspects of modern cosmological concepts, from the phenomenological, observational, theoretical and epistemic points of view. We argue that the modern cosmology, despite a great advent, in particular in the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-09-21 Petar V. Grujic

We survey some of the major open problems involving selection principles, diagonalizations, and covering properties in topology and infinite combinatorics. Background details, definitions and motivations are also provided.

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Boaz Tsaban

The issue of the cosmological constant is discussed in details and a solution to the problem is suggested.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Moshe Carmeli

In [1], KKLT give a mechanism to generate de Sitter vacua in string theory. And the scenario, \emph{Landscape}, is suggested to explain the problem of the cosmological constant. In this paper, adopting a simple potential describing the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheng-Yi Sun , De-Hai Zhang

Matrix theory is a proposed non-perturbative definition of superstring theory in which space is emergent. We begin a study of cosmology in the context of matrix theory. Specifically, we show that matrix theory can lead to an emergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Robert Brandenberger , Samuel Laliberte

Everlasting inflation has far-reaching implications for cosmology and the standing of self-localizing inferences made by observers, which have been subjects of renewed interest in light of the growing acceptance of theory landscapes and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Ross N Greenwood , Anthony Aguirre

Regionally averaged relativistic cosmologies have recently been considered as a possible explanation for the apparent late time acceleration of the Universe. This contribution reports on a mean field description of the backreaction in terms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Larena , Thomas Buchert , Jean-Michel Alimi

An epoch of accelerated expansion, or inflation, in the early universe solves several cosmological problems. While there are many models of inflation only recently has it become possible to discriminate between some of the models using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-29 Raghavan Rangarajan

Questions such as whether we live in a spatially finite universe, and what its shape and size may be, are among the fundamental open problems that high precision modern cosmology needs to resolve. These questions go beyond the scope of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. J. Reboucas , G. I. Gomero