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Min-max optimization problems, also known as saddle point problems, have attracted significant attention due to their applications in various fields, such as fair beamforming, generative adversarial networks (GANs), and adversarial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-11 Yuma Ichikawa , Koji Hukushima

In this article we introduce new possibilities of bounding the stability constants that play a vital role in the reduced basis method. By bounding stability constants over a neighborhood we make it possible to guarantee stability at more…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Robert O'Connor

A Langevin equation whose deterministic part undergoes a saddle-node bifurcation is investigated theoretically. It is found that statistical properties of relaxation trajectories in this system exhibit divergent behaviors near a saddle-node…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Mami Iwata , Shin-ichi Sasa

Models such as those involving abrupt changes in the Earth's reflectivity due to ice melt and formation often use nonlinear terms (e.g., hyperbolic tangent) to model the transition between two states. For various reasons, these models are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Julie Leifeld , Kaitlin Hill , Andrew Roberts

This paper discusses differential stability of convex programming problems in Hausdorff locally convex topological vector spaces. Among other things, we obtain formulas for computing or estimating the subdifferential and the singular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Duong Thi Viet An , Nguyen Dong Yen

A class of stochastic optimal control problems involving optimal stopping is considered. Methods of Krylov are adapted to investigate the numerical solutions of the corresponding normalized Bellman equations and to estimate the rate of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-12-18 István Gyöngy , David Šiška

This paper contains two main contributions. First, it provides optimal stability estimates for advection-diffusion equations in a setting in which the velocity field is Sobolev regular in the spatial variable. This estimate is formulated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Víctor Navarro-Fernández , André Schlichting , Christian Seis

In this work, we develop the discrete solvability analysis for perturbed saddle-point problems in Banach spaces with forcing terms regularised by means of a projector constructed using the adjoint of a weighted Cl\'ement…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Abeer F. Alsohaim , Tomas Führer , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier , Segundo Villa-Fuentes

Recently, the problem of local minima in very high dimensional non-convex optimization has been challenged and the problem of saddle points has been introduced. This paper introduces a dynamic type of normalization that forces the system to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Armen Aghajanyan

A system of partial differential equations describing the spatial oscillations of an Euler-Bernoulli beam with a tip mass is considered. The linear system considered is actuated by two independent controls and separated into a pair of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Alexander L. Zuyev

The paper studies the First Order BSPDEs (Backward Stochastic Partial Differential Equations) suggested earlier for a case of multidimensional state domain with a boundary. These equations represent analogs of Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-10-31 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Hyperexponential stability is investigated for dynamical systems with the use of both, explicit and implicit, Lyapunov function methods. A nonlinear hyperexponential control is designed for stabilizing linear systems. The tuning procedure…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-19 Konstantin Zimenko , Denis Efimov , Andrey Polyakov

Several newly developing hybrid imaging methods (e.g., those combining electrical impedance or optical imaging with acoustics) enable one to obtain some auxiliary interior information (usually some combination of the electrical conductivity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Peter Kuchment , Dustin Steinhauer

Tilt stability plays a pivotal role in understanding how local solutions of an optimization problem respond to small, targeted perturbations of the objective. Although quadratic bundles are a powerful tool for capturing second-order…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Chao Ding , Ebrahim Sarabi , Shiwei Wang

We improve the residual based stabilization technique for Signorini contact problems with Tresca friction in linear elasticity solved with $hp$-mixed BEM which has been recently analyzed by Banz et al.~in Numer.~Math.~135 (2017)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-13 Lothar Banz , Gregor Milicic , Nina Ovcharova

We introduce a finite volume scheme for the two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. We use a triangular mesh. The unknowns for the velocity and pressure are both piecewise constant (colocated scheme). We use a projection…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastien Zimmermann

The stability problem of a class of nonlinear switched systems defined on compact sets with state-dependent switching is considered. Instead of the Caratheodory solutions, the general Filippov solutions are studied. This encapsulates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-07-31 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Hamed Mojallali , Rafael Wisniewski

In the research community, there exists the strong belief that a continuous Galerkin scheme is notoriously unstable and additional stabilization terms have to be added to guarantee stability. In the first part of the series [6], the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Rémi Abgrall , Jan Nordström , Philipp Öffner , Svetlana Tokareva

The question of stability of steady spherical accretion has been studied for many years and, recently, the concept of spatial instability has been introduced. Here we study perturbations of steady spherical accretion flows (Bondi…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

The paper discusses linear fractional representations of parameter-dependent nonlinear systems with dynamics defined by real rational nonlinearities and a finite set of point delays. The global asymptotic stability is investigated via…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-27 M. De la Sen