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Theoretical reaction rates in the temperature range 0.01*10^9<=T[K]<=10.*10^9 are calculated in the statistical model (Hauser-Feshbach formalism) for targets with 10<=Z<=83 (Ne to Bi) and for a mass range reaching the neutron and proton…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Rauscher , F. -K. Thielemann

We investigate the region of the nuclear chart around $A \simeq 70$ from a three-body perspective, where we compute reaction rates for the radiative capture of two protons. One key quantity is here the photon dissociation cross section for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-23 D. Hove , E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , H. O. U. Fynbo , D. V. Fedorov , N. T. Zinner

The radiative capture cross sections of $^{12}$C($\alpha$,$\gamma$)$^{16}$O and derived reaction rates are calculated from the direct capture potential model. The resulting $S$-factor at low energies is found to be dominated by $E$2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-27 M. Katsuma

We introduce and test a new and highly efficient method for treating the thermal and radiative effects influencing the energy equation in SPH simulations of star formation. The method uses the density, temperature and gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Stamatellos , A. P. Whitworth , T. Bisbas , S. Goodwin

The triple-\alpha reaction rate is re-evaluated by directly solving the three-body Schr\"odinger equation. The resonant and nonresonant processes are treated on the same footing using the continuum-discretized coupled-channels method for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-15 Kazuyuki Ogata , Masataka Kan , Masayasu Kamimura

A new full three-body method is introduced to compute the rate of the triple-alpha capture reaction which is the primary source of $^{12}$C in stars. In this work, we combine the Faddeev hyperspherical harmonics and the R-matrix method to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 N. B. Nguyen , F. M. Nunes , I. J. Thompson , E. F. Brown

A computer program is presented aiming at the calculation of bound and continuum states, reduced transition probabilities, phase-shifts, photo-disintegration cross sections, radiative capture cross sections, and astrophysical S-factors, for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

The cross section of the 16O(a,g)20Ne capture reaction is analyzed at low energies where the direct capture mechanism is dominant. For temperatures below T9 = 0.2 the resulting astrophysical reaction rate is about a factor of two higher…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Mohr

The results are presented on the total cross sections, astrophysical S-factor, reaction rate of the deuteron radiative capture on 3He at the temperatures from 0.03 up to 3 T9 calculated in the framework of the potential cluster model with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-27 Sergey Dubovichenko , Nataliya Burkova , Albert Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

A new astrophysical reaction rate for $^{12}$C($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{16}$O has been evaluated on the basis of a global R-matrix fitting to the available experimental data. The reaction rates of $^{12}$C($\alpha,\gamma$)$^{16}$O for stellar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-05 Z. D. An , Y. G. Ma , G. T. Fan , Y. J. Li , Z. P. Chen , Y. Y. Sun

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…

A relationship between the Coulomb inclusive break-up probability and the radiative capture reaction rate for weakly-bound three-body systems is established. This direct link provides a robust procedure to estimate the reaction rate for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-22 J. Casal , M. Rodríguez-Gallardo , J. M. Arias , J. Gómez-Camacho

Determining the adsorption isotherms is an issue of significant importance in preparative chromatography. A modern technique for estimating adsorption isotherms is to solve an inverse problem so that the simulated batch separation coincides…

Applications · Statistics 2022-11-24 Jiaji Su , Zhigang Yao , Cheng Li , Ye Zhang

An optimal estimation inverse method is presented which can be used to retrieve simultaneously vertical profiles of temperature and specific humidity, in addition to surface pressure, from satellite-to-satellite radio occultation…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Paul I. Palmer , J. J. Barnett , J. R. Eyre , S. B. Healy

We outline a general method for computing nuclear capture reactions on the lattice. The method consists of two major parts. In this study we detail the second part which consists of calculating an effective two-body capture reaction on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-27 Gautam Rupak , Dean Lee

The rate of the nuclear reaction $^3He+\mu^- \to ^3H+\gamma+\nu_{\mu}$ has been calculated using both the elementary particle model (EPM) approach and the impulse approximation (IA) approach. Using the EPM approach, the exclusive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Ernest C. Y. Ho , Harold W. Fearing , Wolfgang Schadow

We present a comprehensive analytical study of radiative transfer using the method of moments and include the effects of non-isotropic scattering in the coherent limit. Within this unified formalism, we derive the governing equations and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Kevin Heng , João M. Mendonça , Jae-Min Lee

The aim of this paper is to highlight a recently proposed method for the treatment of classical radiative effects, in particular radiation reaction, via effective field theory methods. We emphasize important features of the method, and in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Ofek Birnholtz , Shahar Hadar , Barak Kol

Radiative transfer is a fundamental process in astrophysics, essential for both interpreting observations and modeling thermal and dynamical feedback in simulations via ionizing radiation and photon pressure. However, numerically solving…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Rune Rost , Lorenzo Branca , Tobias Buck

Radiative capture of nucleons at energies of astrophysical interest is one of the most important processes for nucleosynthesis. The nucleon capture can occur either by a compound nucleus reaction or by a direct process. The compound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 J. T. Huang , C. A. Bertulani , V. Guimaraes