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This paper explores infrared quantum effects in the de Sitter space. The notion of "eternal manifolds" is introduced and it is shown that in most cases the de Sitter space doesn't belong to this class. It is unstable under small…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Polyakov

The present paper is to deliberate the class of $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds which admits $\eta$-Einstein solitons. We have studied $\eta$-Einstein solitons on $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds where the Ricci tensors are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Dipen Ganguly , Santu Dey , Arindam Bhattacharyya

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is derived for the dynamics of a beam of ultracold fermionic atoms traversing a Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate phonon modes are shown to provide a nonlinear medium for the fermionic atoms. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Weiping Zhang , Han Pu , Chris P. Search , Pierre Meystre , E. M. Wright

In this manuscript, we investigate the characterizations of $\ast$-$\eta$-Schouten solitons on a Kenmotsu manifold when the potential vector field is torse-forming. We determine the nature of the soliton and derive the scalar curvature for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Tejswani Pallei , Soumendu Roy

Stochastic incompleteness of a Riemannian manifold $M$ amounts to the nonconservation of probability for the heat semigroup on $M$. We show that this property is equivalent to the existence of nonnegative, nontrivial, bounded (sub)solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Gabriele Grillo , Kazuhiro Ishige , Matteo Muratori , Fabio Punzo

The Rarita-Schwinger equation in a curved background and an external electromagnetic field is discussed. We analyse the equation in the 2-component spinor formalism and derive Buchdahl conditions for them. The result is that the equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Frauendiener

We consider a steady state $v_{0}$ of the Euler equation in a fixed bounded domain in $\mathbf{R}^{n}$. Suppose the linearized Euler equation has an exponential dichotomy of unstable and center-stable subspaces. By rewriting the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Zhiwu Lin , Chongchun Zeng

In this paper, we study a broad class of fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Hermitian manifolds. On one hand, under the optimal structural assumptions we derive $C^{2,\alpha}$-estimate for solutions of the equations on closed Hermitian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Rirong Yuan

In this paper, we study the coupled Einstein constraint equations on complete manifolds through the conformal method, focusing on non-compact manifolds with flexible asymptotics. This is physically well-motivated by standard cosmological…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Rodrigo Avalos , Jorge Lira , Nicolas Marque

We define an invariant for compact spin manifolds $X$ of dimension $4k$ equipped with a metric $h$ of positive Yamabe invariant on its boundary. The vanishing of this invariant is a necessary condition for the conformal class of $h$ to be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Matthew J. Gursky , Qing Han , Stephan Stolz

As a generalization of Einstein manifolds, the nearly quasi-Einstein manifolds and pseudo quasi-Einstein manifolds are both interesting and useful in studying the general relativity. In this paper, we study the extended quasi-Einstein…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Zhiming Huang , Weijun Lu , Fuhong Su

We define the notion of an exceptional manifold to be a flat Riemannian manifold with boundary which supports a positive harmonic function satisfying simultaneously a zero Dirichlet condition and a constant (nonzero) Neumann condtion at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-11 Frédéric Hélein , Laurent Hauswirth , Frank Pacard

We compute the eta function $\eta(s)$ and its corresponding $\eta$-invariant for the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer operator $\mathcal{D}$ acting on an orientable compact flat manifold of dimension $n =4h-1$, $h\ge 1$, and holonomy group $F\simeq…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Ricardo A. Podestá

In this paper, we consider the elliptic system \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=g(x,v)\,\, \textnormal{in}\Omega, & \hbox{} -\Delta v=f(x,u)\,\,\textnormal{in}\Omega, & \hbox{} u=v=0\textnormal{on}\partial\Omega, &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Cyril J. Batkam

Let $F$ be a Hecke--Maass cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$ with the Langlands parameter $\mu_{F}=\big(\mu_{F,1},\mu_{F,2},\mu_{F,3}\big)$ and the associated $L$-function $L(s, F)$. Define $S_F(t)=\pi^{-1}\arg L(1/2+\mathrm{i}t,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

We consider the Swift-Hohenberg equation on manifolds with conical singularities and show existence, uniqueness and maximal regularity of the short time solution in terms of Mellin-Sobolev spaces. Moreover, we give a necessary and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Nikolaos Roidos

In this paper we continue an earlier study of ends non-compact manifolds. The over-arching goal is to investigate and obtain generalizations of Siebenmann's famous collaring theorem that may be applied to manifolds having non-stable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 C R Guilbault , F C Tinsley

In this paper, we present strongly geodesic preinvexity on Riemannian manifolds (RM) and strongly {\eta}-invexity of order m on RM. Furthermore, we define strongly invariant {\eta}-monotonicity of order m on RM. Under Condition C, an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Akhlad Iqbal , Askar Hussain , Hilal Ahmad Bhat

This paper is concerned with the bifurcation from infinity of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$-\Delta u+V(x)u=\lambda u+f(x,u),\hspace{0.4cm} x\in \mathbb{R}^N.$$ We treat this problem in the framework of dynamical systems by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Chunqiu Li , Jintao Wang

The Schwarz lemma for holomorphic maps between Hermitian manifolds is improved. New curvature constraints on the source and target manifolds are introduced and shown to be weaker than the Ricci and real bisectional curvature, respectively.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Kyle Broder , James Stanfield
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