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We propose a Three Higgs Doublet Model (3HDM) that goes beyond natural flavor conservation and in which each of the three Higgs doublets couples mainly to a single generation of fermions via non-standard Yukawa structures. A hierarchy in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Kevin Toner

We study moduli spaces of twisted quasimaps to a hypertoric variety $X$, arising as the Higgs branch of an abelian supersymmetric gauge theory in three dimensions. These parametrise general quiver representations whose building blocks are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Michael McBreen , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We investigate simple extensions of the Mirror Twin Higgs model in which the twin color gauge symmetry and the discrete $Z_2$ mirror symmetry are spontaneously broken. This is accomplished in a minimal way by introducing a single new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-12 Brian Batell , Wei Hu , Christopher B. Verhaaren

A consistent theory of supersymmetry breaking must have a hidden sector, an observable sector, and must be embedded in a locally supersymmetric theory which arises from string theory. For phenomenological reasons it must also transmit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 S. P. de Alwis

The rho meson has long been successfully identified with a dynamical gauge boson of the Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) $H_{\rm local}$ in the nonlinear sigma model $G/H$ gauge equivalent to the model having the symmetry $G_{\rm global}\times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-17 Koichi Yamawaki

The Aligned Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (A2HDM) describes a particular way of enlarging the scalar sector of the Standard Model, with a second Higgs doublet which is aligned to first the one in flavour space. This implies the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Paula Tuzón

Let $X$ be a Hilbert modular variety and $\mathbb{V}$ a non-trivial local system over $X$ with infinite monodromy. In this paper we study Saito's mixed Hodge structure (MHS) on the cohomology group $H^k(X,\mathbb{V})$ using the method of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Stefan Müller-Stach , Mao Sheng , Xuanming Ye , Kang Zuo

It is shown that four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD with massive flavors in the fundamental representation of the gauge group can be realized in the hidden sector of E8xE8 heterotic string vacua. The number of flavors can be chosen to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Burt A. Ovrut

We study the integral Bailey lemma associated with the $\mathrm{A_n}$-root system and identities for elliptic hypergeometric integrals generated thereby. Interpreting integrals as superconformal indices of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 Frederic Brünner , Vyacheslav P. Spiridonov

We study the flavor structures of zero-modes, which are originated from the modular symmetry on $T^2_1\times T^2_2$ and its orbifold with magnetic fluxes. We introduce the constraint on the moduli parameters by $\tau_2=N\tau_1$, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-05 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Ryusei Nishida , Hajime Otsuka , Shohei Takada

It is shown that the hidden conformal symmetry, namely $SO(2,2) \sim SL(2,R)_L \times SL(2,R)_R$ symmetry, of the non-extremal dyonic Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole can be probed by a charged massless scalar field at low frequencies. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-23 Chiang-Mei Chen , Ying-Ming Huang , Jia-Rui Sun , Ming-Fan Wu , Shou-Jyun Zou

We present a review of supersymmetry, supergravity, and the non-perturbative dynamics of gauge theories, tracing a path from the supersymmetry algebra to moduli stabilisation and de~Sitter vacua in string theory. Representations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Tetiana Obikhod

We show a symmetry that, in the context of a composite Higgs with anarchic flavor, can suppress the dominant CP violating contributions to $K-\bar K$ mixing. Based on previous extensions of SU(3)$_c$, we consider the case in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Leandro Da Rold , Iván A. Davidovich

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

We resolve the existence of mixed 't Hooft anomalies between the electric and magnetic (solitonic) symmetries in $\sigma$-models and gauge theories. We identify the anomaly as naturally originating from a higher group in the Whitehead tower…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-13 Aiden Sheckler

We study the soft breaking of N=2 self-dual gauge theories down to N=0 by promoting the coupling constant and hypermultiplet masses to spurions, and we analyze the microscopic duality symmetry in the resulting models. Explicit formulae are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Frederic Zamora

We study gaugino condensation in the presence of an intermediate mass scale in the hidden sector. S-duality is imposed as an approximate symmetry of the effective supergravity theory. Furthermore, we include in the K\"ahler potential the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Kamran Saririan

We provide a formula (see Theorem 1.5) for the Matlis dual of the injective hull of $R/\mathfrak{p}$ where $\mathfrak p$ is a one dimensional prime ideal in a local complete Gorenstein domain $(R,\mathfrak{m})$. This is related to results…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-11-22 M. Hellus , P. Schenzel

Classes of spontaneous symmetry breaking at zero and low magnetic fields in single quantum dots (QD's) and quantum dot molecules (QDM's) are discussed in relation to the ratio R_W between the interelectron Coulomb repulsion and the harmonic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We give a comprehensive study from flavor observables of pion, kaon, D_(s), and B_(s) mesons for limiting the Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) with natural flavor conservation, namely, Z_2 symmetric and aligned type of models. With use of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-12 Tetsuya Enomoto , Ryoutaro Watanabe