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Related papers: Constrains on planets around beta Pic with Harps r…

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We numerically investigate the dynamics of how a close stellar fly-by encounter of a symmetrical circumstellar planetesimal disc can give rise to the many kinds of asymmetries and substructures attributed to the edge-on dusty disc of Beta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. D. Larwood , P. G. Kalas

Only a small number of exoplanets has been identified in stellar cluster environments. We initiated a high angular resolution direct imaging search using the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and its NICMOS instrument for self-luminous giant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-10 Wolfgang Brandner , Hans Zinnecker , Taisiya Kopytova

The nearby young star beta Pictoris hosts a rich and complex planetary system, with at least two giant planets and a nearly edge-on debris disk that contains several dynamical subpopulations of planetesimals. While the inner ranges of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-24 Markus Janson , Alexis Brandeker , Göran Olofsson , Rene Liseau

Aims. The project aims to understand better the role of wide brown dwarf companions on planetary systems. Methods. We obtained high-resolution spectra of six bright stars with co-moving wide substellar companions with the SONG, CARMENES,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 J. Šubjak , N. Lodieu , P. Kabáth , H. M. J. Boffin , G. Nowak , F. Grundahl , V. J. S. Béjar , M. R. Zapatero Osorio , V. Antoci

Young intermediate-mass stars have become high-priority targets for direct-imaging planet searches following the recent discoveries of planets orbiting e.g. HR 8799 and Beta Pictoris. Close stellar companions to these stars can affect the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Kevin Gullikson , Adam Kraus , Sarah Dodson-Robinson

The recent discovery of an earth-like planet around Proxima Centauri has drawn much attention to this star and its environment. We performed a series of observations of Proxima Centauri using SPHERE, the planet finder instrument installed…

We present high resolution near-infrared spectra of $\beta$ Pictoris - a nearby young star with a debris disk. Fundamental low-J CO absorption lines are detected and strict upper limits are placed on the flux of v=2-1 low-J CO emission…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Matthew R. Troutman , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Joan R. Najita , Terrence W. Rettig , Sean D. Brittain

Context: High-resolution spectrographs fed by adaptive optics (AO) provide a unique opportunity to characterize directly imaged exoplanets. Observations with such instruments allow us to probe the atmospheric composition, spin rotation, and…

Giant, wide-separation planets often lie in the gap between multiple, distinct rings of circumstellar debris: this is the case for the HR\,8799 and HD\,95086 systems, and even the solar system where the Asteroid and Kuiper belts enclose the…

Context: The $\beta$ Pictoris moving group is one of the most well-known young associations in the solar neighbourhood and several members are known to host circumstellar discs, planets, and comets. Measuring its age with precision is basic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-11 N. Miret-Roig , P. A. B. Galli , W. Brandner , H. Bouy , D. Barrado , J. Olivares , T. Antoja , M. Romero-Gómez , F. Figueras , J. Lillo-Box

In this article we present preliminary results on the upper limits to the mass of a companion for 8 apparently single subdwarf B stars, derived from high-precision radial velocity measurements obtained from Harps-N spectra. These limits,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 Roberto Silvotti , Roy H. Ostensen , John H. Telting

Stars with debris disks are intriguing targets for direct imaging exoplanet searches, both due to previous detections of wide planets in debris disk systems, as well as commonly existing morphological features in the disks themselves that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-04 Markus Janson , Sascha P. Quanz , Joseph C. Carson , Christian Thalmann , David Lafreniere , Adam Amara

HD 135344 AB is a young visual binary system that is best known for the protoplanetary disk around the secondary star. The circumstellar environment of the A0-type primary star, on the other hand, is already depleted. HD 135344 A is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-09 T. Stolker , M. Samland , L. B. F. M. Waters , M. E. van den Ancker , W. O. Balmer , S. Lacour , M. L. Sitko , J. J. Wang , M. Nowak , A. -L. Maire , J. Kammerer , G. P. P. L. Otten , R. Abuter , A. Amorim , M. Benisty , J. -P. Berger , H. Beust , S. Blunt , A. Boccaletti , M. Bonnefoy , H. Bonnet , M. S. Bordoni , G. Bourdarot , W. Brandner , F. Cantalloube , P. Caselli , B. Charnay , G. Chauvin , A. Chavez , A. Chomez , E. Choquet , V. Christiaens , Y. Clénet , V. Coudé du Foresto , A. Cridland , R. Davies , R. Dembet , J. Dexter , C. Dominik , A. Drescher , G. Duvert , A. Eckart , F. Eisenhauer , N. M. Förster Schreiber , P. Garcia , R. Garcia Lopez , T. Gardner , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , J. H. Girard , S. Grant , X. Haubois , G. Heißel , Th. Henning , S. Hinkley , S. Hippler , M. Houllé , Z. Hubert , L. Jocou , M. Keppler , P. Kervella , L. Kreidberg , N. T. Kurtovic , A. -M. Lagrange , V. Lapeyrère , J. -B. Le Bouquin , D. Lutz , F. Mang , G. -D. Marleau , A. Mérand , M. Min , P. Mollière , J. D. Monnier , C. Mordasini , D. Mouillet , E. Nasedkin , T. Ott , C. Paladini , T. Paumard , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , O. Pfuhl , N. Pourré , L. Pueyo , S. P. Quanz , D. C. Ribeiro , E. Rickman , Z. Rustamkulov , J. Shangguan , T. Shimizu , D. Sing , J. Stadler , O. Straub , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , L. J. Tacconi , E. F. van Dishoeck , A. Vigan , F. Vincent , S. D. von Fellenberg , F. Widmann , T. O. Winterhalder , J. Woillez , S. Yazici

Dusty debris disks around pre- and main-sequence stars are potential signposts for the existence of planetesimals and exoplanets. Giant planet formation is therefore expected to play a key role in the evolution of the disk. This is…

Chauvin et al. 2005 imaged a co-moving companion at ~260 AU from the young star AB Pic A. Evolutionary models predictions based on J H K photometry of AB Pic b suggested a mass of ~13 - 14 MJup, placing the object at the deuterium-burning…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Bonnefoy , G. Chauvin , P. Rojo , F. Allard , A. -M. Lagrange , D. Homeier , C. Dumas , J. -L. Beuzit

Modeling observations of the archetypal debris disk around $\beta$ Pic, obtained in 2023 January with the MIRI MRS on board JWST, reveals significant differences compared with that obtained with the IRS on board Spitzer. The bright 5 - 15…

Long-period companions are detected and characterized thanks to long-baseline radial velocity surveys. Combining Doppler time-series with astrometry, and in particular with proper motion anomalies technique, it is possible to put strong…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-11 G. Piccinini , A. Petralia , A. Sozzetti , S. Benatti , D. Gandolfi , G. Micela

We re-determine planetary occurrences around M dwarfs using 20 years of observations from HARPS on 197 targets. The first aim of this study is to propose more precise occurrence rates using the large volume of the sample but also variations…

Alpha Centauri A is the closest solar-type star to the Sun and offers an excellent opportunity to detect the thermal emission of a mature planet heated by its host star. The MIRI coronagraph on JWST can search the 1-3 AU (1"-2") region…

Molecular mapping is a supervised method exploiting the spectral diversity of integral field spectrographs to detect and characterize resolved exoplanets blurred into the stellar halo. We present an evolution of the method to remove the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-14 F. Kiefer , M. Bonnefoy , B. Charnay , A. Boccaletti , A. -M. Lagrange , G. Chauvin , B. Bézard , M. Mâlin
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