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Related papers: Area law violations in a supersymmetric model

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We investigate the entanglement entropy in 1+1-dimensional $SU(N)$ gauge theories with various matter fields using the lattice regularization. Here we use extended Hilbert space definition for entanglement entropy, which contains three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Sinya Aoki , Norihiro Iizuka , Kotaro Tamaoka , Tsuyoshi Yokoya

We study the entanglement in momentum space of the ground state of a disordered one-dimensional fermion lattice model with attractive interaction. We observe two components in the entanglement spectrum, one of which is related to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-05 Bing-Tian Ye , Zhao-Yu Han , Liang-Zhu Mu , Heng Fan

Entanglement asymmetry is a relative entropy that faithfully diagnoses symmetry breaking in quantum states, possibly within a spatial subregion. In this work, we extend such framework to higher-form symmetries and compute entanglement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-26 Francesco Benini , Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Stathis Vitouladitis

We generalize the area-law violating models of Fredkin and Motzkin spin chains into two dimensions by building quantum six- and nineteen-vertex models with correlated interactions. The Hamiltonian is frustration free, and its projectors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Zhao Zhang , Israel Klich

We consider entanglement entropy between regions of space in lattice gauge theory. The Hilbert space corresponding to a region of space includes edge states that transform nontrivially under gauge transformations. By decomposing the edge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-27 William Donnelly

We study the symmetry resolved entanglement entropies in one-dimensional systems with boundaries. We provide some general results for conformal invariant theories and then move to a semi-infinite chain of free fermions. We consider both an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-30 Riccarda Bonsignori , Pasquale Calabrese

We consider the repulsive Hubbard model on a class of lattices or graphs for which there is a large degeneracy of the single particle ground states and where the projector onto the space of single particle ground states is highly reducible.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-20 Andreas Mielke

We study the asymptotic bipartite entanglement in various integrable and nonintegrable models of monitored fermions. We find that, for the integrable cases, the entanglement versus the system size is well fitted, over more than one order of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Giulia Piccitto , Giuliano Chiriacò , Davide Rossini , Angelo Russomanno

We investigate the leading area-law contribution to entanglement entropy in a system described by a general Lagrangian with O(2) symmetry containing first- and second-order time derivatives, namely breaking the Lorentz-invariance. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-08 Ivan Morera , Irénée Frérot , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

A generic scheme is proposed to investigate the entanglement entropy for a type of scale-invariant states, valid for orthonormal basis states in the ground state subspace of quantum many-body systems undergoing spontaneous symmetry breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-10 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Ian P. McCulloch , Murray T. Batchelor

We analyze the quantum ground state structure of a specific model of itinerant, strongly interacting lattice fermions. The interactions are tuned to make the model supersymmetric. Due to this, quantum ground states are in one-to-one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-09 L. Huijse , K. Schoutens

Symmetries and their anomalies are powerful tools for understanding quantum systems. However, realistic systems are often subject to disorders, dissipation and decoherence. In many circumstances, symmetries are not exact but only on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-15 Po-Shen Hsin , Zhu-Xi Luo , Hao-Yu Sun

We study a supersymmetric fermion lattice model defined by Hermann Nicolai. We show that its infinitely many classical supersymmetric ground states are associated to breakdown of hidden local supersymmetries.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Hosho Katsura , Hajime Moriya , Yu Nakayama

Random pure states of multi-partite quantum systems, associated with arbitrary graphs, are investigated. Each vertex of the graph represents a generic interaction between subsystems, described by a random unitary matrix distributed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-27 Benoit Collins , Ion Nechita , Karol Zyczkowski

Defects in frustrated antiferromagnetic spin chains are universally present in geometrically frustrated systems. We consider the defects of the one-dimensional, spin-$s$ XXZ chain with single-ion anisotropy on a periodic chain with $N$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-22 Christian Boudreault , Solomon A. Owerre , Manu B. Paranjape

We study the ground state of a gapped quantum many-body system whose entanglement entropy $S_A$ can be expressed as $S_A = a|\partial A| - \gamma$, where $a, \gamma$ are some constants and $|\partial A|$ is an area of the subsystem $A$. By…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-17 Isaac H. Kim

Ground states of local Hamiltonians are known to obey the entanglement entropy area law. While area law violation of a mild kind (logarithmic) is commonly encountered, strong area-law violation (more than logarithmic) is rare. In this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-01-08 Nilanjan Roy , Auditya Sharma , Rick Mukherjee

We prove an upper bound on the maximal rate at which a Hamiltonian interaction can generate entanglement in a bipartite system. The scaling of this bound as a function of the subsystem dimension on which the Hamiltonian acts nontrivially is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-06 Karel Van Acoleyen , Michaël Mariën , Frank Verstraete

We construct a set of exact ground states with a localized ferromagnetic domain wall and an extended spiral structure in a quasi-one-dimensional deformed flat-band Hubbard model. In the case of quarter filling, we show the uniqueness of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Homma , Chigak Itoi

We review recent results on lattice models for spin-less fermions with strong repulsive interactions. A judicious tuning of kinetic and interaction terms leads to a model possessing supersymmetry. In the 1D case, this model displays…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Huijse , K. Schoutens
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