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Functional bases of second-order differential invariants of the Euclid, Poincar\'e, Galilei, conformal, and projective algebras are constructed. The results obtained allow us to describe new classes of nonlinear many-dimensional invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. I. Fushchych , Irina Yehorchenko

The fractional integrals and fractional derivatives problem is tackled by using the operator approach. The definition domain E of operators is causal functions.Many properties of fractional integrals are given. Fractional derivatives…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-02-20 Raoelina Andriambololona

Given a two-variable function $f$ without critical points and a compact region $R$ bounded by two level curves of $f$, this note proves that the integral over $R$ of the second-order directional derivative of $f$ in the tangential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Pisheng Ding

In this paper we study differentiability properties of the map $T\mapsto\phi(T)$, where $\phi$ is a given function in the disk-algebra and $T$ ranges over the set of contractions on Hilbert space. We obtain sharp conditions (in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-05-29 V. V. Peller

We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${{^CD}^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

This paper is concerned with the directional derivative of the value function for a very general set-constrained optimization problem under perturbation. Under reasonable assumptions, we obtain upper and lower estimates for the upper and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Kuang Bai , Jane Ye

The order derivatives of the modified Bessel function of the second kind at s = .5 are obtained as finite expressions of integrals that generalize the exponential integral appearing in the first derivative (Theorem 1.) The derivatives arise…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Charles Ryavec

In this article, we consider derivatives of local time for a $(2,d)$-Gaussian field \[ Z=\big\{ Z(t,s)= X^{H_1}_t -\widetilde{X}^{H_2}_s, s,t \ge 0\big\}, \] where $X^{H_1}$ and $\widetilde{X}^{H_2}$ are two independent processes from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Minhao Hong , Fangjun Xu

Motivated by the general problem of extending the classical theory of holomorphic functions of a complex variable to the case of quater- nion functions, we give a notion of an H-derivative for functions of one quaternion variable. We show…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Omar Dzagnidze

We give simple necessary and sufficient conditions for the $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}$-transcendence of the solutions to a parameterized second order linear differential equation of the form \frac{\partial^2 Y}{\partial x^2} - p…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Carlos E. Arreche

We develop a gradient-flow theory for time-dependent functionals defined in abstract metric spaces. Global well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of solutions are provided. Conditions on functionals and metric spaces allow to consider the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

A theorem is derived which determines higher order first integrals of autonomous holonomic dynamical systems in a general space, provided the collineations and the Killing tensors -- up to the order of the first integral -- of the kinetic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-07 Antonios Mitsopoulos , Michael Tsamparlis

An exact invariant is derived for $n$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with general time-dependent potentials. The invariant is worked out in two equivalent ways. In the first approach, we define a special {\it Ansatz\/} for the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-03-23 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

We generalize the fractional Caputo derivative to the fractional derivative ${^CD^{\alpha,\beta}_{\gamma}}$, which is a convex combination of the left Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha$ and the right Caputo fractional derivative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-16 Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper necessary and sufficient conditions are deduced for the starlikeness of Bessel functions of the first kind and their derivatives of the second and third order by using a result of Shah and Trimble about transcendental entire…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Árpád Baricz , Murat Çağlar , Erhan Deniz

As established by R T. Rockafellar, real valued convex-concave functions are generically differentiable. It this paper we shall show that for a convex-concave function defined on an open convex set $C \times D,$ there exist dense subsets…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Abbas Moameni

In this article, we prove Carleman estimates for the generalized time-fractional advection-diffusion equations by considering the fractional derivative as perturbation for the first order time-derivative. As a direct application of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

We use a generalised real-time path formalism with properly regularised propagators based on Le Bellac and Mabilat \cite{belmab} and calculate the effective potential and the higher order derivative terms of the effective action in the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Maria Asprouli , Victor Galan-Gonzalez

A new method for approximating fractional derivatives of the Gaussian function and Dawson's integral are presented. Unlike previous approaches, which are dominantly based on some discretization of Riemann-Liouville integral using polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Can Evren Yarman

A new integral identity for functions with continuous second partial derivatives is derived. It is shown that the value of any function f(r,t) at position r and time t is completely determined by its previous values at all other locations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. D. Franson