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The Internet provides global connectivity by virtue of a public core -- the routable public IP addresses that host services and to which cloud, enterprise, and home networks connect. Today the public core faces many challenges to uniform,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Guillermo Baltra , Tarang Saluja , Yuri Pradkin , John Heidemann

Radio searches for single pulses provide the opportunity to discover one-off events, fast transients and some pulsars that might otherwise be missed by conventional periodicity searches. The MeerTRAP real-time search pipeline operates…

Time-limited states characterise many dynamical processes on networks: disease infected individuals recover after some time, people forget news spreading on social networks, or passengers may not wait forever for a connection. These…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-13 Arash Badie-Modiri , Márton Karsai , Mikko Kivelä

Rotating radio transients (RRATs) are sporadically emitting pulsars detectable only through searches for single pulses. While over 100 RRATs have been detected, only a small fraction (roughly 20\%) have phase-connected timing solutions,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Min Jiang , Bingyi Cui , Natalia Schmid , Maura McLaughlin , Zhicheng Cao

Suppose $A$ and $B$ are two stations within the mass rapid transit network of a city. Both stations see approximately the same average daily number of passengers entering and exiting their gates. However, passengers are evenly distributed…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-05 Carmen Cabrera-Arnau , Liang Wei Ng , Howard Wong , Chen Zhong

The unavoidable travel time variability in transportation networks, resulted from the widespread supply side and demand side uncertainties, makes travel time reliability (TTR) be a common and core interest of all the stakeholders in…

General Economics · Economics 2022-12-13 Zhaoqi Zang , Xiangdong Xu , Kai Qu , Ruiya Chen , Anthony Chen

One-way delay (OWD) between end hosts has important implications for Internet applications, protocols, and measurement-based analyses. We describe a new approach for identifying OWDs via passive measurement of Network Time Protocol (NTP)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Ramakrishnan Durairajan , Sathiya Kumaran Mani , Paul Barford , Rob Nowak , Joel Sommers

Getting good statistical models of traffic on network links is a well-known, often-studied problem. A lot of attention has been given to correlation patterns and flow duration. The distribution of the amount of traffic per unit time is an…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Mohammed Alasmar , George Parisis , Richard G. Clegg , Nickolay Zakhleniuk

The rotor router model is a popular deterministic analogue of a random walk on a graph. Instead of moving to a random neighbor, the neighbors are served in a fixed order. We examine how fast this "deterministic random walk" covers all…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-06-18 Tobias Friedrich , Thomas Sauerwald

Rapidly Exploring Random Tree (RRT) algorithms, notably used for nonholonomic vehicle navigation in complex environments, are often not thoroughly evaluated for their specific challenges. This paper presents a first such comparison study of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Trym Tengesdal , Tom Arne Pedersen , Tor Arne Johansen

Tor provides anonymity online by routing traffic through encrypted tunnels, called circuits, over paths of anonymizing relays. To enable users to connect to their selected destination servers without waiting for the circuit to be build, the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-06-21 Mohsen Imani , Mehrdad Amirabadi , Matthew Wright

Run Time Assurance (RTA) systems are online safety verification techniques that filter the output of a primary controller to assure safety. RTA approaches are used in safety-critical control to intervene when a performance-driven primary…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Kyle Dunlap , Michael Hibbard , Mark Mote , Kerianne Hobbs

Mobile telecommunications are converging towards all-IP solutions. This is the case of the Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology that, having no circuit-switched bearer to support voice traffic, needs a dedicated VoIP infrastructure, which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Mario Di Mauro , Antonio Liotta

Google's BBR (Bottleneck Bandwidth and Round-trip Propagation Time) approach is used to enhance internet network transmission. It is particularly intended to efficiently handle enormous amounts of data. Traditional TCP (Transmission Control…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Vaishnavi Mhaske , Khushi Jain , Sai Karthik Thatikonda , Asif Kunwar

A temporal network is a mathematical way of precisely representing a time varying relationship among a group of agents. In this paper, we introduce the notion of $(\Delta, \gamma)$-Cliques of a temporal network, where every pair of vertices…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Suman Banerjee , Bithika Pal

Public databases of large-scale topology measures (e.g.RIPE Atlas) are very popular both in the research and in the practitioners communities. They are used, at least, for understanding the state of the Internet in real time, for outage…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Mattia Iodice , Massimo Candela , Giuseppe Di Battista

Crowdsourced GPS probe data has been gaining popularity in recent years as a source for real-time traffic information. Efforts have been made to evaluate the quality of such data from different perspectives. A quality indicator of any…

Applications · Statistics 2018-01-19 Zhongxiang Wang , Masoud Hamedi , Stanley Young

A "pulsar timing array" (PTA), in which observations of a large sample of pulsars spread across the celestial sphere are combined, allows investigation of "global" phenomena such as a background of gravitational waves or instabilities in…

Wireless network applications, such as, searching, routing, self stabilization and query processing can be modeled as random walks on graphs. Stateless Opportunistic routing technique is a robust distributed routing technique based on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-11 Sateeshkrishna Dhuli , Yatindra Nath Singh
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