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In this two-part series of articles, we present a new proof comparing the trace formula for a general linear group with that of one of its inner forms. Our methodology relies on the trace formula for Lie algebras, incorporating the notion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Yan-Der Lu

Trace formula is an important method to study the Langlands program. Arthur obtains the existence of stable trace formula for connected reductive group. In this paper, we will give the explicit coarse trace formula of GL(4). In general…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Haoyang Wang , Xinghua Cui , Zhifeng Peng

The trace formula constitutes a fundamental tool in the Langlands program. In general, Arthur introduced a truncation operator to render both the geometric and spectral sides of the formula convergent. This paper focuses on the case of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Xinghua Cui , Haoyang Wang , Zhifeng Peng

This is an introduction to the article "Chtoucas pour les groupes r\'eductifs et param\'etrisation de Langlands globale", arXiv:1209.5352. We explain all the ideas of the proof. For any reductive group G over a global function field, we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Vincent Lafforgue

Using a new approach based on Galois theory, we study subvarieties of complex representations of reductive groups which satisfy restriction properties on their invariant rings and function fields, along the lines of the Chevalley…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Bong Lian , Kamryn Spinelli

We introduce and motivate -- based on ongoing joint work with Germ\'an Stefanich -- the notion of potent categorical representations of a complex reductive group $G$, specifically a conjectural Langlands correspondence identifying potent…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler

Using Langlands's {\it Beyond Endoscopy} idea and analytic number theory techniques, we study the Asai L-function associated to a real quadratic field $\mathbf{K}/\Q.$ If the Asai L-function associated to an automorphic form over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-28 P. Edward Herman

The Langlands correspondence for complex curves is traditionally formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions. Recently, Langlands asked whether it is possible to construct a function-theoretic version. In this paper we use the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Pavel Etingof , Edward Frenkel , David Kazhdan

The global Jacquet--Langlands correspondence is an instance of Langlands functoriality, namely the expected lifting of the irreducible automorphic representations of an inner form of the general linear group to the split form via the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Neven Grbac , Harald Grobner

We study certain new relative trace formulas on (non-reductive) period integrals involving Weil representations, in the context of the relative Langlands program. We study normal representatives using Galois theory, and establish geometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Weixiao Lu , Danielle Wang , Zhiyu Zhang

This is a survey of the proof of the global Jacquet-Langlands correspondence between GL_n and general inner forms, in characteristic zero. The proof is given after a long introduction recalling in some detail the objects and results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Alexandru Ioan Badulescu

For $E/F$ quadratic extension of local fields and $G$ a reductive algebraic group over $F$, the paper formulates a conjecture classifying irreducible admissible representations of $G(E)$ which carry a $G(F)$ invariant linear form, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-15 Dipendra Prasad

We construct the Langlands correspondence for connected reductive groups over finite fields, which we call the finite Langlands correspondence. We discuss also its relation with the categorical local Langlands correspondence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Naoki Imai

The geometric Langlands correspondence for complex algebraic curves differs from the original Langlands correspondence for number fields in that it is formulated in terms of sheaves rather than functions (in the intermediate case of curves…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Edward Frenkel

We incorporate nonlinear covers of quasisplit reductive groups into the Langlands program, defining an L-group associated to such a cover. This L-group is an extension of the absolute Galois group of a local or global field $F$ by a complex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Martin H. Weissman

In the first part of this paper we try to explain to a general mathematical audience some of the remarkable web of conjectures linking representations of Galois groups with algebraic geometry, complex analysis and discrete subgroups of Lie…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard Taylor

This article is a survey of conjectures and results on reductive algebraic groups having good reduction at a suitable set of discrete valuations of the base field. Until recently, this subject has received relatively little attention, but…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

The global Langlands conjecture for $\text{GL}_n$ over a number field $F$ predicts a correspondence between certain algebraic automorphic representations $\pi$ of $\text{GL}_n(\mathbb{A}_F)$ and certain families $\{ \rho_{\pi,\ell} \}_\ell$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Adrian Zenteno

We extend the Langlands program in various subprograms with certain different generalizations: (1) Mixed-parity functorial perturbation of the usual Langlands program after Fargues-Scholze in all characteristics; (2) Robba-Frobenius…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xin Tong

We introduce a derived enhancement of local Galois deformation rings that we call the "spectral Hecke algebra", in analogy to a construction in the Geometric Langlands program. This is a Hecke algebra that acts on the spectral side of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Tony Feng