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We investigate numerically chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature in the planar limit in the deconfined phase, both when it is stable and when the system is supercooled. We find chiral symmetry restoration at $T_\chi = T_d$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We discuss the chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and chemical potential for a four-fermion interaction theory in arbitrary dimensions ($2\leq D<4$). To investigate the ground state of the theory we calculate the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki

Multiple lattice evidences support the existence of a confining but chirally symmetric regime of QCD above the chiral symmetry restoration crossover at Tch ~ 155 MeV. This regime is characterised by an approximate chiral spin symmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 L. Ya. Glozman , A. V. Nefediev , R. Wagenbrunn

Effective Lagrangians for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) especially suited for understanding deconfinement and chiral symmetry restoration at nonzero temperature and matter density are reviewed. These effective theories allow one to study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Agnes Mocsy , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

We discuss the existence of a conformal phase in SU(N) gauge theories in four dimensions. In this lattice study we explore the model in the bare parameter space, varying the lattice coupling and bare mass. Simulations are carried out with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-26 A. Deuzeman , M. P. Lombardo , E. Pallante

The infrared structure of gauge theories with chiral fermions remains largely unexplored. In this work we investigate the Bars-Yankielowicz class using the functional renormalisation group, building on recent developments in gauge-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Haolin Li , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Shahram Vatani

We investigate spatial two-point correlation functions of mesonic operators in two-flavor lattice QCD at high temperatures. The simulated temperatures over the range $T \in [147, 330]$ MeV, where the critical temperature is estimated around…

We establish that QED3 can possess a critical number of flavours, N_f^c, associated with dynamical chiral symmetry breaking if, and only if, the fermion wave function renormalisation and photon vacuum polarisation are homogeneous functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 A. Bashir , A. Raya , I. C. Cloet , C. D. Roberts

We consider the simulation of finite temperature QCD with two flavors of dynamical overlap fermions in order to study the suppression of the axial U(1) symmetry breaking at the chiral phase transition point. As a preliminary study, pure…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-04-23 Guido Cossu , Sinya Aoki , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hideo Matsufuru , Jun-ichi Noaki , Eigo Shintani

Analyzing an $SU_L(2)\otimes U_R(1)$ chiral theory with multifermion couplings on a lattice, we find a possible region in the phase space of multifermion couplings, where no spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs, doublers are decoupled as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 She-Sheng Xue

We study the chiral symmetry in two-color QCD with N massless flavors at finite temperature, using an effective theory. For the gauge group SU(2), the chiral symmetry is enlarged to SU(2N), which is then spontaneously broken to Sp(2N) at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Wirstam

We study SU(2) lattice gauge theory with two flavors of Wilson fermion at non-zero chemical potential mu and low temperature on a 8^3x16 system. We identify three regimes along the mu-axis. For mu<~m_pi/2 the system remains in the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-07 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

After some introductory comments on the peculiar features of slowly running theories, I will report results obtained using the Schrodinger functional technique for two gauge theories that are believed to lie near the bottom of the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-10 Thomas DeGrand , Yigal Shamir , Benjamin Svetitsky

Sigma models for the high temperature phase transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) suggest that at high temperature the SU(N_f) x SU(N_f) chiral symmetry becomes exact, but the anomalous axial U(1) symmetry need not be restored. In…

We discuss recent advances on QCD chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature, within the theoretical framework of Effective Theories. $U(3)$ Ward Identities are derived between pseudoscalar susceptibilities and quark condensates,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Angel Gomez Nicola , Santiago Cortes , John Morales , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Ricardo Torres Andres

SU(3) gauge theory with dynamical overlap fermions in the 2-index symmetric (sextet) representation is considered. This model may be a viable model of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector along the lines of the walking technicolor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

We study QCD-like four dimensional theories in the theoretically controlled framework of deformation theory and/or twisted partition function on S*1 x R*3. By using duality, we show that a class of one-flavor theories exhibit new physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-23 Erich Poppitz , Mithat Unsal

Walking technicolor is a mechanism for electroweak symmetry breaking without Higgs field. The Higgs mechanism is provided by chiral symmetry breaking in the technicolor theory. An essential ingredient is the vicinity to an IR fixed point,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-14 Luigi Del Debbio , Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Claudio Pica , Antonio Rago

U(1) gauge theory of non-relativistic fermions interacting via compact U(1) gauge fields in the presence of a Fermi surface appears as an effective field theory in low dimensional quantum antiferromagnetism and heavy fermion liquids. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Ki-Seok Kim

We study the phase diagram of an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in terms of the number of colors $N$ and flavors $N_f$ with emphasis on the confinement and chiral symmetry breaking phases. We argue that as opposed to SUSY QCD there is a small region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Renata Jora