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We investigate the formation of polarization profiles induced by a magnetic field in the He I multiplet at 1083,0 nm . Our analysis considers the Zeeman splitting in the incomplete Paschen-Back regime. The effects turn out to be important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Socas-Navarro , J. Trujillo Bueno , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti

We describe the design, construction, and characterization of a permanent magnet based, transverse-field Zeeman slower for lithium atoms. We use off-the-shelf compact permanent bar magnets in the Halbach configuration to create a uniform…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 R. Elbaz , F. Hamodi-Gzal , N. Priel , M. O. Gzal , L. Khaykovich

Using an unambiguous characterization of Trace Anomalies a general proof of matching for Type A and B anomalies in the broken phases of Conformal Field Theories is given. The general constraints on amplitudes of energy-momentum tensors and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

We introduce a random matrix framework for studying statistical-mechanical lattice systems through spectral observables. Equilibrium configurations sampled from a Boltzmann measure are mapped to matrix ensembles whose covariance structure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-05-21 Yaprak Önder , Abbas Ali Saberi , Roderich Moessner

We investigate the effects of the Born-Infeld action on the Abelian sector of the electroweak model. The consequence of this approach is the emergence of anomalous couplings in the neutral sector of the $Z$-gauge boson and photon. These new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-19 M. J. Neves , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto , Patricio Gaete

Diffusion is a fundamental physical phenomenon with critical applications in fields such as metallurgy, cell biology, and population dynamics. While standard diffusion is well-understood, anomalous diffusion often requires complex non-local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-16 Gabriel Barreiro , Vladimir Pérez-Veloz

Excitation of waves in a three-layer acoustic wavegide is studied. The wave field is presented as a sum of integrals. The summation is held over all waveguide modes. The integration is performed over the temporal frequency axis. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-04 A. V. Shanin , K. S. Knyazeva

We calculate the squared matrix element for the process e+ e- --> tau+ tau- gamma allowing for anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments at the tau tau gamma vertex. No interferences are neglected and no approximations of light fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 S. S. Gau , T. Paul , J. Swain , L. Taylor

The planar Hall effect (PHE) is the appearance of an in-plane transverse voltage in the presence of coplanar electric and magnetic fields. Its hallmark is a characteristic $\pi$-periodic, i.e. even under a magnetic field reversal, angular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Raffaele Battilomo , Niccoló Scopigno , Carmine Ortix

We discuss spectral properties of a charged quantum particle confined to a chain graph consisting of an infinite array of rings under influence of a magnetic field assuming a $\delta$-coupling at the points where the rings touch. We start…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 Pavel Exner , Stepan Manko

We write general one-loop anomalies of string field theory as path integrals on a torus for the corresponding nonlinear sigma model. This extends the work of Alvarez-Gaum\'e and Witten from quantum mechanics to two dimensions. Higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Agapitos Hatzinikitas , Koenraad Schalm , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

Recent comparisons of magnetic field directions derived from maser Zeeman splitting with those derived from continuum source rotation measures have prompted new analysis of the propagation of the Zeeman split components, and the inferred…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 J. A. Green , M. D. Gray , T. Robishaw , J. L. Caswell , N. M. McClure-Griffiths

Precision spectroscopy on cold molecules can potentially enable novel tests of fundamental laws of physics and alternative determination of some fundamental constants. Realizing this potential requires a thorough understanding of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Dimitar Bakalov , Vladimir I. Korobov , Stephan Schiller

A big challenge in solar and stellar physics in the coming years will be to decipher the magnetism of the solar outer atmosphere (chromosphere and corona) along with its dynamic coupling with the magnetic fields of the underlying…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti

We investigate the evolution of a Zeeman coherence grating induced in a cold atomic cesium sample in the presence of an external magnetic field. The gratings are created in a three-beam light storage configuration using two quasi-collinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Moretti , D. Felinto , J. W. R. Tabosa , A. Lezama

Multiline techniques assuming similar line profiles have become a standard tool in stellar astronomy for increasing the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of spectropolarimetric measurements. However, due to the widely-used weak field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-29 C. Sennhauser , S. V. Berdyugina

In this work manifestations of physics beyond the Standard Model are parameterized with higher-dimension operators and Wilson coefficients using effective field theory. In order to set more stringent experimental limits on the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Artur E. Semushin , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

We discuss the Chern number spectrum of ultra-cold fermions in square optical lattices as a function of artificial magnetic, Zeeman and spin-orbit fields that can be tuned independently. We show the existence of topological quantum phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-01 Man Hon Yau , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We numerically analyze the spectral statistics of the multiparametric Gaussian ensembles of complex matrices with zero mean and variances with different decay routes away from the diagonals. As the latter mimics different degree of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-05 Mohd. Gayas Ansari , Pragya Shukla

The Hall effect, ever intriguing since its discovery, has spurred the exploration of its phenomena, intensified by advances in topology and novel materials. Differentiating the ordinary Hall effect from extraordinary properties like the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-23 ShengNan Zhang , Zhihao Liu , Hanqi Pi , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , QuanSheng Wu