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Related papers: Evolution of dust in the Orion Bar with Herschel: …

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We study the emission of dust grains within the Orion Bar - a well-known, highly far-UV (FUV)-irradiated PDR. The Orion Bar because of its edge-on geometry provides an exceptional benchmark for characterizing dust evolution and the…

We have studied the opacity of dust grains at submillimeter wavelengths by estimating the optical depth from imaging at 160, 250, 350, and 500 um from the Herschel Gould Belt Survey and comparing this to a column density obtained from the…

Micro-physical processes on interstellar dust surfaces are tightly connected to dust properties (i.e. dust composition, size and shape) and play a key role in numerous phenomena in the interstellar medium (ISM). The large disparity in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-29 T. Schirmer , A. Abergel , L. Verstraete , N. Ysard , M. Juvela , A. P. Jones , E. Habart

Dust is an important tracer of the structure of interstellar clouds, as well as a central factor in the thermal balance and chemistry of the clouds. Our knowledge of the dust properties is nevertheless incomplete, especially regarding the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-18 M. Juvela , N. Ysard

Photodissociation regions (PDRs) are parts of the ISM consisting of predominantly neutral gas, located at the interface between H II regions and molecular clouds. The physical conditions within these regions show variations on very short…

We have analyzed a uniform sample of 16 evolved HII regions located in a 2 deg X 2 deg Galactic field centered at (l,b) = (30 deg, 0 deg) and observed as part of the Herschel Hi-GAL survey. The evolutionary stage of these HII regions was…

Mid-infrared spectroscopy of dense illuminated ridges (or photodissociation regions, PDRs) suggests dust evolution. Such evolution must be reflected in the gas physical properties through processes like photo-electric heating or H_2…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Compiegne , A. Abergel , L. Verstraete , E. Habart

We investigate the mid-infrared (IR) emission in the Orion Bar photodissociation region, using archival photometric and spectroscopic observations from UKIRT, Spitzer, ISO, and SOFIA telescopes. Specifically, we consider flux densities of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-11 Maria S. Murga , Maria S. Kirsanova , Dmitry S. Wiebe , Paul A. Boley

We present evolutionary calculations for the size and aromatization degree distributions of interstellar dust grains, driven by their destruction by radiation, collisions with gas particles, and shattering due to grain-grain collisions.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 M. S. Murga , S. A. Khoperskov , D. S. Wiebe

[Abridged] JWST observations of the Orion Bar have shown the incredible richness of PAH bands and their variation on small scales. We aim to probe the photochemical evolution of PAHs across the key zones of the photodissociation region…

The Planck and Herschel missions are currently measuring the farIR-mm emission of dust, which combined with existing IR data, will for the first time provide the full SED of the galactic ISM dust emission with an unprecedented sensitivity…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 M. Compiegne , L. Verstraete , A. Jones , J. -P. Bernard , F. Boulanger , N. Flagey , J. Le Bourlot , D. Paradis , N. Ysard

Variations in the observed dust emission and extinction indicate a systematic evolution of grain properties in the transition from the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) to denser molecular clouds. The differences in the dust spectral energy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Melanie Köhler , Nathalie Ysard , Anthony P. Jones

We present Spitzer images of the Taurus Complex (TC) and take advantage of the sensitivity and spatial resolution of the observations to characterize the diffuse IR emission across the cloud. This work highlights evidence of dust evolution…

Dust grains play a crucial role in the modeling of protostellar formation, particularly through their opacity and interaction with the magnetic field. The destruction of dust grains in numerical simulations is currently modeled primarily by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-05 Antonin Borderies , Benoît Commerçon , Bernard Bourdon

We study the dust properties of galaxies in the redshift range 0.1<z<2.8 observed by the Herschel Space Observatory in the field of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey-North as part of PEP and HerMES key programmes. Infrared (IR)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 H. S. Hwang , D. Elbaz , G. E. Magdis , E. Daddi , M. Symeonidis , B. Altieri , A. Amblard , P. Andreani , V. Arumugam , R. Auld , H. Aussel , T. Babbedge , S. Berta , A. Blain , J. Bock , A. Bongiovanni , A. Boselli , V. Buat , D. Burgarella , N. Castro-Rodriguez , A. Cava , J. Cepa , P. Chanial , E. Chapin , R. -R. Chary , A. Cimatti , D. L. Clements , A. Conley , L. Conversi , A. Cooray , H. Dannerbauer , M. Dickinson , H. Dominguez , C. D. Dowell , J. S. Dunlop , E. Dwek , S. Eales , D. Farrah , N. Forster Schreiber , M. Fox , A. Franceschini , W. Gear , R. Genzel , J. Glenn , M. Griffin , C. Gruppioni , M. Halpern , E. Hatziminaoglou , E. Ibar , K. Isaak , R. J. Ivison , W. -S. Jeong , G. Lagache , D. Le Borgne , E. Le Floc'h , H. M. Lee , J. C. Lee , M. G. Lee , L. Levenson , N. Lu , D. Lutz , S. Madden , B. Maffei , B. Magnelli , G. Mainetti , R. Maiolino , L. Marchetti , A. M. J. Mortier , H. T. Nguyen , R. Nordon , B. O'Halloran , K. Okumura , S. J. Oliver , A. Omont , M. J. Page , P. Panuzzo , A. Papageorgiou , C. P. Pearson , I. Perez-Fournon , A. M. Perez Garcia , A. Poglitsch , M. Pohlen , P. Popesso , F. Pozzi , J. I. Rawlings , D. Rigopoulou , L. Riguccini , D. Rizzo , G. Rodighiero , I. G. Roseboom , M. Rowan-Robinson , A. Saintonge , M. Sanchez Portal , P. Santini , M. Sauvage , B. Schulz , Douglas Scott , N. Seymour , L. Shao , D. L. Shupe , A. J. Smith , J. A. Stevens , E. Sturm , L. Tacconi , M. Trichas , K. E. Tugwell , M. Vaccari , I. Valtchanov , J. D. Vieira , L. Vigroux , L. Wang , R. Ward , G. Wright , C. K. Xu , M. Zemcov

We gather infrared (IR) photometric data from 8 to 500 microns (Spitzer, WISE, IRAS and Herschel) for all of the HRS galaxies. Draine & Li (2007) models are fit to the data from which the stellar contribution has been carefully removed. We…

We present mid-infrared photometry of the Orion Bar obtained with FORCAST aboard SOFIA at 6.4, 6.6, 7.7, 19.7, 31.5 and 37.1 \um. By complementing this observations with archival FORCAST and \emph{Herschel}/PACS images we are able to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-26 F. Salgado , O. Berné , J. D. Adams , T. L. Herter , A. G. G. M. Tielens

Because of their relatively simple morphology, "bubble" HII regions have been instrumental to our understanding of star formation triggered by HII regions. With the far-infrared (FIR) spectral coverage of the Herschel satellite, we can…

We report Submillimeter Array dust continuum and molecular spectral line observations toward the Orion Bar photon-dominated region (PDR). The 1.2 mm continuum map reveals, for the first time, a total of 9 compact (r < 0.01pc) dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-08 Keping Qiu , Zeqiang Xie , Qizhou Zhang

The properties of the dust grains (e.g., temperature and mass) can be derived from fitting far-IR SEDs (>100 micron). Only with SPIRE on Herschel has it been possible to get high spatial resolution at 200 to 500 micron that is beyond the…

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