English
Related papers

Related papers: Antichains and counterpoint dichotomies

200 papers

The (bitwise) complement $\overline{x}$ of a binary word $x$ is obtained by changing each $0$ in $x$ to $1$ and vice versa. An $\textit{antisquare}$ is a nonempty word of the form $x\, \overline{x}$. In this paper, we study infinite binary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Aseem Baranwal , James Currie , Lucas Mol , Pascal Ochem , Narad Rampersad , Jeffrey Shallit

We obtain a criterion for an analytic subset of a Euclidean space to contain points of differentiability of a typical Lipschitz function, namely, that it cannot be covered by countably many sets, each of which is closed and purely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-11 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

The class of all subdirectly irreducible groups belonging to a variety generated by a finite nilpotent group can be axiomatised by a finite set of elementary sentences.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Joshua Grice

It is shown that a group defined by forbidding all patterns of size s+1 that do not appear in a given self-similar group of tree automorphisms is the topological closure of a self-similar, countable, regular branch group, branching over its…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-10 Zoran Sunic

In the combinatorics of finite finite Coxeter groups, there is a simple formula giving the number of maximal chains of noncrossing partitions. It is a reinterpretation of a result by Deligne which is due to Chapoton, and the goal of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Matthieu Josuat-Vergès

The strong symmetric genus of a finite group is the minimum genus of a compact Riemann surface on which the group acts as a group of automorphisms preserving orientation. A characterization of the infinite number of groups with strong…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Nathan Fieldsteel , Tova Lindberg , Tyler London , Holden Tran , Haokun Xu

This work derives an upper bound on the maximum cardinality of a family of graphs on a fixed number of vertices, in which the intersection of every two graphs in that family contains a subgraph that is isomorphic to a specified graph H.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Igal Sason

We compute for reflection groups of type $A,B,D,F_4,H_3$ and for dihedral groups a statistic counting the maximal cardinality of a set of elements in the group whose generalized inversions yield the full set of inversions and which are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Claudia Malvenuto , Pierluigi Möseneder Frajria , Luigi Orsina , Paolo Papi

We provide precise asymptotics for the number of antichains in the poset $\{0,1,2\}^n$, answering a question of Sapozhenko. Finding improved estimates for this number was also a problem suggested by Noel, Scott, and Sudakov, who obtained…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Matthew Jenssen , Jinyoung Park , Michail Sarantis

We construct irreducible hyperfinite subfactors of index 6 with a prescribed fundamental group from a large family containing all countable and many uncountable subgroups of R_+. We also prove that there are unclassifiably many irreducible…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Arnaud Brothier , Stefaan Vaes

Denote by $\continuum=2^{\aleph_0}$ the cardinal of continuum. We construct an intriguing family $(P_\alpha: \alpha\in\continuum)$ of prime $z$-ideals in $\C_0(\reals)$ with the following properties: If $f\in P_{i_0}$ for some…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hung Le Pham

We obtain several results concerning the concept of isotypic structures. Namely we prove that any field of finite transcendence degree over a prime subfield is defined by types; then we construct isotypic but not isomorphic structures with…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Pavel Gvozdevsky

A graph class is monotone if it is closed under taking subgraphs. It is known that a monotone class defined by finitely many obstructions has bounded treewidth if and only if one of the obstructions is a so-called tripod, that is, a…

We prove some nice properties of anti-homomorphisms, some of which are analogic to that of homomorphisms. Meanwhile, we develop a new kind of composition called $*$-composition such that the $*$-composition of two anti-homomorphisms is…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Tianwei Liang

Let a cluster be a term with a number of patterns occurring in it. We give two accounts of clusters, a geometric one as sets of (node and edge) positions, and an inductive one as pairs of terms with gaps (2nd order variables) and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-08-29 Nao Hirokawa , Julian Nagele , Vincent van Oostrom , Michio Oyamaguchi

We study the general problem of extremality for metric Diophantine approximation on submanifolds of matrices. We formulate a criterion for extremality in terms of a certain family of algebraic obstructions and show that it is sharp. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Menny Aka , Emmanuel Breuillard , Lior Rosenzweig , Nicolas de Saxcé

We offer a criterion for showing that the automorphism group of an ultrahomogeneous structure is topologically 2-generated and even has a cyclically dense conjugacy class. We then show how finite topological rank of the automorphism group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Itay Kaplan , Pierre Simon

Higher order set theory has been a topic of interest for some time, with recent efforts focused on the strength of second order set theories [KW16]. In this paper we strive to present one 'theory of collections' that allows for a formal…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Alec Rhea

We prove a new, efficient version of the hypergraph container theorems that is suited for hypergraphs with large uniformities. The main novelty is a refined approach to constructing containers that employs simple ideas from high-dimensional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-11 József Balogh , Wojciech Samotij

We produce a simple group $G$ of cardinality $\aleph_1$ which is Artinian (every strictly descending chain of subgroups is finite), satisfies a Burnside law and such that for each uncountable subset $Y \subseteq G$ there exists a natural…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Samuel M. Corson , Alexander Olshanskii , Olga Varghese