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Related papers: Radial Migration in Galactic Thick Discs

200 papers

The Galactic disk retains a vast amount of information about how it came to be, and how it evolved over cosmic time. However, we know very little about the secular processes associated with disk evolution. One major uncertainty is the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Joss Bland-Hawthorn , Mark Krumholz , Ken Freeman

We have observed a snapshot of our N-body/Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulation of a Milky Way-sized barred spiral galaxy in a similar way to how we can observe the Milky Way. The simulated galaxy shows a co-rotating spiral arm, i.e.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Daisuke Kawata , Jason A. S. Hunt , Robert J. J. Grand , Stefano Pasetto , Mark Cropper

Galaxy flybys are as common as mergers in low redshift universe and are important for galaxy evolution as they involve the exchange of significant amounts of mass and energy. In this study we investigate the effect of minor flybys on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-30 Ankit Kumar , Mousumi Das , Sandeep Kumar Kataria

Spiral density wave theory attempts to describe the spiral pattern in spiral galaxies in terms of a long-lived wave structure with a constant pattern speed in order to avoid the winding dilemma. The pattern is consequently a rigidly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Daisuke Kawata , Robert J. J. Grand , Mark Cropper

We study the effect of angular momentum on the surface density profiles of disc galaxies, using high resolution simulations of major mergers whose remnants have downbending radial density profiles (type II). As described in the previous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-06 N. Peschken , E. Athanassoula , S. A. Rodionov

Rotation and mass loss are crucially interlinked properties of massive stars, strongly affecting their evolution and ultimate fate. Massive stars rotating near their breakup limit shed mass centrifugally, creating Be stars with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Xihui Zhao , Jim Fuller

Elongated bar-like features are ubiquitous in galaxies, occurring at the centers of approximately two-thirds of spiral disks in the nearby Universe. Due to gravitational interactions between the bar and the other components of galaxies, it…

Spiral density wave theory attempts to describe the spiral pattern in spiral galaxies in terms of a long-lived wave structure with a constant pattern speed in order to avoid the winding dilemma. The pattern is consequently a rigidly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert J. J. Grand , Daisuke Kawata , Mark Cropper

We analyse the phase-space structure of simulated thick discs that are the result of a significant merger between a disc galaxy and a satellite. Our main goal is to establish what would be the characteristic imprints of a merger origin for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Álvaro Villalobos , Amina Helmi

Mean-motion resonances (MMRs) form through convergent disc migration of planet pairs, which may be disrupted by dynamical instabilities after protoplanetary disc (PPD) dispersal. This scenario is supported by recent analysis of TESS data…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-21 Yi-Xian Chen , Yinhao Wu , Ya-Ping Li , Douglas N. C. Lin , Richard Alexander , Sergei Nayakshin , Fei Dai

Using 2D MHD numerical simulations performed with two different finite difference Eulerian codes, we analyze the effect that a toroidal magnetic field has on low mass planet migration in nonturbulent protoplanetary discs. The presence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sebastien Fromang , Caroline Terquem , Richard P. Nelson

Bars and spiral arms have played an important role as constraints on the dynamics and on the distribution of dark matter in the optical parts of disk galaxies. Dynamics linked to the dissipative nature of gas, and its transformation into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Daniel Pfenniger , Yves Revaz

Magnetic interactions between close-in planets and their host star can play an important role in the secular orbital evolution of the planets, as well as the rotational evolution of their host. As long as the planet orbits inside the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Antoine Strugarek , Allan Sacha Brun , Sean Patrick Matt , Victor Réville

We study the presence and importance of stellar migration in the evolution of 17 Milky-Way like disk galaxies with stellar mass $10 < \textrm{log}(M_{*}/{\rm M}_\odot) < 11$ from the Auriga suite of zoom-in cosmological hydrodynamical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-22 Periklis Okalidis , Robert J. J. Grand , Robert M. Yates , Volker Springel

We model and analyse the secular evolution of stellar bars in spinning dark matter (DM) haloes with the cosmological spin lambda ~ 0 -- 0.09. Using high-resolution stellar and DM numerical simulations, we focus on angular momentum exchange…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-21 Angela Collier , Isaac Shlosman , Clayton Heller

Aims: To study the imprints of a rotating bar on the kinematics of stars in the thin and thick disks throughout the Galaxy. Methods: We perform test particle numerical simulations of the thin and thick disks in a 3D Galactic potential that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-11-25 Giacomo Monari , Teresa Antoja , Amina Helmi

The stellar rotation has an essential role in modifying the structure of the star and, therefore, the way these different interplays arise. On the other hand, changes in orbits impact the star's rotation and its evolution. The evolution of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-11 Thiago M. Santiago , Sarah G. A. Barbosa , Francisco J. Cavalcante , Daniel B. de Freitas

In a series of papers, we present a comprehensive analytic study of the global motion of growing dust grains in protoplanetary discs, addressing both the radial drift and the vertical settling of the particles. Here we study how the radial…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guillaume Laibe , Jean-François Gonzalez , Sarah T. Maddison

We present a chemo-dynamical $N$-body/hydrodynamic simulation of an isolated Milky Way-like galaxy to investigate how bar formation influences star formation rates, stellar migration, and the resulting age and metallicity distributions of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-23 Junichi Baba

Recent knowledge of Galactic dynamics suggests that stars radially move on the disk when they encounter transient spiral arms that are naturally generated during the process of disk formation. We argue that a large movement of the solar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-09 Takuji Tsujimoto , Junichi Baba
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