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Related papers: The Boltzmann Equation from Quantum Field Theory

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The generalised Boltzmann equation which treats the combined localised and delocalised nature of transport present in certain materials is extended to accommodate time-dependent fields. In particular, AC fields are shown to be a means to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-01 Alex D. C. Myhill , Peter W. Stokes , Bronson Philippa , Ronald D. White

Space-time quantum contributions to the classical Einstein equations of General Relativity are determined. The theoretical background is provided by the non-perturbative theory of manifestly-covariant quantum gravity and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-18 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto

A new Bohmian quantum-relativistic model, in which from the Klein-Gordon equation a generalization of the standard Zitterbewegung arises, is explored. It is obtained by introducing a new independent time parameter, whose relative motions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Giuseppe Ragunì

We derive the second-order hydrodynamic equation and the microscopic formulae of the relaxation times as well as the transport coefficients systematically from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. Our derivation is based on a novel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-01 Kyosuke Tsumura , Yuta Kikuchi , Teiji Kunihiro

In this work we present a derivation of modified Raychaudhuri and Friedmann equations from a phenomenological model of quantum gravity based on the thermodynamics of spacetime. Starting from general gravitational equations of motion which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-13 Ana Alonso-Serrano , Marek Liška , Antonio Vicente-Becerril

We consider a linear Boltzmann equation that arises in a model for quantum friction. It describes a particle that is slowed down by the emission of bosons. We study the stochastic process generated by this Boltzmann equation and we show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-25 Roland Bauerschmidt , Wojciech de Roeck , Jürg Fröhlich

The Boltzmann equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation that plays a central role in statistical mechanics. From the mathematical point of view, the existence of global smooth solutions for arbitrary initial data is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Cyril Imbert , Luis Silvestre

The theory of quantum fields propagating on an isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime is reexamined by generalizing the scalar test field to an electromagnetic (EM) vector field. For any given polarization of the EM field on the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-15 Jerzy Lewandowski , Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz , Ali Parvizi , Yaser Tavakoli

Non-relativistic quantum mechanics is shown to emerge from classical mechanics through the requirement of a relativity principle based on special transformations acting on position and momentum uncertainties. These transformations keep the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Léon Brenig

In this paper we explore the following question: can the probabilities constituting the quantum Boltzmann distribution, $P^B_n \propto e^{-E_n/kT}$, be derived from a requirement that the quantum configuration-space distribution for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Sam Alterman , Jaeho Choi , Rebecca Durst , Sarah M. Fleming , William K. Wootters

We propose a modified Boltzmann nonlinear electric-transport framework which differs from the nonlinear generalization of the linear Boltzmann formalism by a contribution that has no counterpart in linear response. This contribution follows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Cong Xiao , Z. Z. Du , Qian Niu

The quantum time evolution of \phi^4-field theory for a spatially homogeneous system in 2+1 space-time dimensions is investigated numerically for out-of-equilibrium initial conditions on the basis of the Kadanoff-Baym equations including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Juchem , W. Cassing , C. Greiner

We propose a novel approach in the study of transport phenomena in dense systems or systems with long range interactions where multiple particle interactions must be taken into consideration. Within Boltzmann's kinetic formalism, we study…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Travis J. Sherman , Johann Rafelski

We use the 2PI effective action of a relativistic scalar field theory to derive kinetic equations for a Bose-condensed system near the phase transition.We start from equations of motion derived within a 1/N-expansion at NLO. In taking the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Baier , T. Stockamp

This paper addresses the fundamental principles of generalized Boltzmann physical kinetics, as a part of non-local physics. It is shown that the theory of transport processes (including quantum mechanics) can be considered in the frame of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-31 Boris V. Alexeev

In this paper, the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by the quantum vacuum fluctuations of a real massless scalar field in Einstein universe under Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions is studied. Using the Wightman…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-21 E. J. B. Ferreira , H. F. Santana Mota

We investigate the potential of a quantum Boltzmann equation without momentum conservation for description of strongly correlated electron systems out of equilibrium. In a spirit similar to dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), the momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-07 Michael Wais , Martin Eckstein , Roland Fischer , Philipp Werner , Marco Battiato , Karsten Held

This article, as the first of three, aims at establishing the (time-dependent) Born-Oppenheimer approximation, in the sense of space adiabatic perturbation theory, for quantum systems constructed by techniques of the loop quantum gravity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Alexander Stottmeister , Thomas Thiemann

This is the first in a two-part series in which we extend non-relativistic stochastic mechanics, in the ZSM formulation [1, 2], to semiclassical Newtonian gravity (ZSM-Newton) and semiclassical Newtonian electrodynamics (ZSM-Coulomb), under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 Maaneli Derakhshani

Boltzmann kinetic equation is put into the form of an abstract time evolution equation representing links connecting autonomous mesoscopic dynamical theories involving varying amount of details. In the chronological order we present results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-12 Miroslav Grmela
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