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We investigate the asymptotic structure of (possibly type III) crossed product von Neumann algebras $M = B \rtimes \Gamma$ arising from arbitrary actions $\Gamma \curvearrowright B$ of bi-exact discrete groups (e.g. free groups) on amenable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-03 Cyril Houdayer , Yusuke Isono

Let $V$ be a rational, selfdual, $C_2$-cofinite vertex operator algebra of CFT type, and $G$ a finite automorphism group of $V.$ It is proved that the kernel of the representation of the modular group on twisted conformal blocks associated…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-18 Chongying Dong , Li Ren

We consider the low-energy effective action for the Coulomb phase of an $N = 2$ supersymmetric gauge theory with a rank one gauge group. The $N = 2$ superspace formalism is naturally invariant under an $SL(2, {\bf Z})$ group of duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Henningson

We introduce a notion of entropy for automorphisms of discrete groups which admit amenable actions on a compact space. This entropy is dual to classical topological entropy in the sense that if G is discrete and abelian then our notion of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. P. Brown , E. Germain

Using percolation techniques, Gaboriau and Lyons recently proved that every countable, discrete, nonamenable group $\Gamma$ contains measurably the free group $\mathbf F_2$ on two generators: there exists a probability measure-preserving,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Cyril Houdayer

Building on work of Popa, Ioana, and Epstein--T\"{o}rnquist, we show that, for every nonamenable countable discrete group $\Gamma$, the relations of conjugacy, orbit equivalence, and von Neumann equivalence of free ergodic (or weak mixing)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Eusebio Gardella , Martino Lupini

In this paper we consider $L_{\infty}$-algebras equipped with complete descending filtrations. We prove that, under some mild conditions, an $L_{\infty}$ quasi-isomorphism $U: L \to \tilde{L}$ induces a weak equivalence between the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Vasily A. Dolgushev , Christopher L. Rogers

Motivated by Popa's seminal work \cite{Po04}, in this paper, we provide a fairly large class of examples of group actions $\Gamma \curvearrowright X$ satisfying the extended Neshveyev-St{\o}rmer rigidity phenomenon \cite{NS03}: whenever…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Ionut Chifan , Sayan Das

Given an almost unimodular $G$, so that the Plancherel weight $\varphi_G$ on the group von Neumann algebra $L(G)$ is almost periodic, we show that the basic construction for the inclusion $L(G)^{\varphi_G} \leq L(G)$ is isomorphic to a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-12 Aldo Garcia Guinto

We study the ISR (von Neumann invariant subalgebra rigidity) property for certain discrete groups arising as semidirect products from algebraic actions on certain 2-torsion groups, mostly arising as direct products of $\mathbb{Z}_2$. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Tattwamasi Amrutam , Artem Dudko , Yongle Jiang , Adam Skalski

Let (G,mu) be a discrete group equipped with a generating probability measure, and let Gamma be a finite index subgroup of G. A mu-random walk on G, starting from the identity, returns to Gamma with probability one. Let theta be the hitting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yair Hartman , Yuri Lima , Omer Tamuz

For 3-manifolds, the leading coefficient of the $L^2$-Alexander torsion is a numerical invariant of a real first cohomology class. We show that the leading coefficient equals the relative $L^2$-torsion of the manifold cut up along a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Jianru Duan

Let $G$ be a countable group and $\mu$ a probability measure on $G$. We build a new framework to compute asymptotic quantities associated with the $\mu$-random walk on $G$, using methods from harmonic analysis on groups and Banach space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Benjamin Anderson-Sackaney , Tim de Laat , Ebrahim Samei , Matthew Wiersma

We introduce the notion of tracial amenability for actions of discrete groups on unital, tracial C$^*$-algebras, as a weakening of amenability where all the relevant approximations are done in the uniform trace norm. We characterize tracial…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-02-26 Eusebio Gardella , Shirly Geffen , Julian Kranz , Petr Naryshkin , Andrea Vaccaro

Consider a compact locally symmetric space $M$ of rank $r$, with fundamental group $\Gamma$. The von Neumann algebra $\vn(\Gamma)$ is the convolution algebra of functions $f\in\ell_2(\Gamma)$ which act by left convolution on…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Guyan Robertson

We show that the normal closure of any periodic element of the mapping class group of a non-orientable surface whose order is greater than 2 contains the commutator subgroup, which for $g\geq 7$ is equal to the twist subgroup, and provide…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-26 Marta Leśniak

Let A be a finitely presented associative monomial algebra. We study the category qgr(A) which is a quotient of the category of graded finitely presented A-modules by the finite-dimensional ones. As this category plays a role of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Li Lu , Dmitri Piontkovski

Building on our previous work, we study the non-relative homology of quantum group convolution algebras. Our main result establishes the equivalence of amenability of a locally compact quantum group $\mathbb{G}$ and 1-injectivity of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Jason Crann

We consider matrices with entries in a local ring, Mat(m,n,R). Fix a group action, G on Mat(m,n,R), and a subset of allowed deformations, \Sigma\subseteq Mat(m,n,R). The standard question of Singularity Theory is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Genrich Belitskii , Dmitry Kerner

Let $\Gamma$ be a Zariski dense Kleinian Schottky subgroup of PSL2(C). Let $\Lambda(\Gamma)$ be its limit set, endowed with a Patterson-Sullivan measure $\mu$ supported on $\Lambda(\Gamma)$. We show that the Fourier transform…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Jialun Li , Frederic Naud , Wenyu Pan