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We show that isomorphisms of fundamental groups of elementary anabelian varieties -- varieties obtained as iterated fibrations of hyperbolic curves -- over sub-$p$-adic fields correspond bijectively to isomorphisms of varieties. Moreover,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Magnus Carlson

The paper concerns the problem for the ultrahyperbolic equation in the Euclidean space with data on a characteristic hyperplane. Smoothness and asymptotics of the solution along characteristic lines transversal to the initial hyperplane are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Maxim N. Demchenko

We define cohomological complexes of locally compact abelian groups associated with varieties over $p$-adic fields and prove a duality theorem under some assumption. Our duality takes the form of Pontryagin duality between locally compact…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Thomas H. Geisser , Baptiste Morin

This is a largely expository article based on our previous work on arithmetic diagonal cycles on unitary Shimura varieties. We define a class of Shimura varieties closely related to unitary groups which represent a moduli problem of abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Michael Rapoport , Brian Smithling , Wei Zhang

This paper deals with the number of subgroups of a given exponent in a finite abelian group. Explicit formulas are obtained in the case of rank two and rank three abelian groups. An asymptotic formula is also presented.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-01 Marius Tărnăuceanu , László Tóth

Let $A=E \times E_{ss}$ be a principally polarized almost ordinary split abelian surface over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_{q}$. We give asymptotic upper and lower bounds on the number of principally polarized abelian surfaces over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Yu Fu

We study the asymptotic estimation of prime ideals that satisfy certain congruence and argument conditions in imaginary quadratic fields. We also discuss the phenomenon of Chebyshev's bias in the distribution of prime ideals among different…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Chen Lin , Chenhao Tang , Xuejun Guo

We obtain a series of new results on the problem of irreducibility of commuting varieties associated with symmetric pairs or, in other words, $Z_2$-graded simple Lie algebras. In particular, we present many examples of reducible commuting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Dmitri Panyushev , Oksana Yakimova

We establish asymptotic formulae for the number of biquadratic number fields of bounded discriminant that can be embedded into a quaternionic or a dihedral extension. To prove these results, we express the solvability of these inverse…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-27 Louis M. Gaudet , Siman Wong

The aim of this paper is to study the behavior of Hodge-theoretic (intersection homology) genera and their associated characteristic classes under proper morphisms of complex algebraic varieties. We obtain formulae that relate (parametrized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-03 Sylvain E. Cappell , Laurentiu G. Maxim , Julius L. Shaneson

We give a categorical description of all abelian varieties with commutative endomorphism ring over a finite field with $q=p^a$ elements in a fixed isogeny class in terms of pairs consisting of a fractional $\mathbb Z[\pi,q/\pi]$-ideal and a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Jonas Bergström , Valentijn Karemaker , Stefano Marseglia

Extensive work has been done to determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a bijective correspondence of abelian extensions of number fields to force an isomorphism of the base fields. However, explicit examples of correspondences…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Shaver Phagan

Non-alternating Hamiltonian Lie algebras in three variables over a perfect field of characteristic 2 are considered. A classification of non-alternating Hamiltonian forms over an algebra of divided powers in three variables and of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-05 A. V. Kondrateva

Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety of dimension $g$ over the field $\mathbb{F}_q$. The paper provides improvements on the Weil estimates for the size of $A(\mathbb{F}_q)$. For an arbitrary value of $q$ we prove $(\lfloor(\sqrt{q}-1)^2…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Borys Kadets

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian variety over a number field, with a good reduction at a prime ideal containing a prime number $p$. Denote by ${\rm A}$ an abelian variety over a finite field of characteristic $p$, obtained by the reduction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Artyom Smirnov , Alexey Zaytsev

We prove Hilbert's irreducibility theorem for abelian varieties over function fields of characteristic zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Ariyan Javanpeykar

We count the number of isomorphism classes of degree $d$-twists of some polarized abelian varieties over finite fields of odd prime dimension. This can be seen as a higher dimensional analogue of the counting problem for elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 WonTae Hwang , Keunyoung Jeong

We associate Hamiltonian homological evolutionary vector fields --which are the non-Abelian variational Lie algebroids' differentials-- with Lie algebra-valued zero-curvature representations for partial differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Andrey O. Krutov

Consider a quartic $q$-Weil polynomial $f$. Motivated by equidistribution considerations we define, for each prime $\ell$, a local factor which measures the relative frequency with which $f\bmod \ell$ occurs as the characteristic polynomial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Jeff Achter , Cassie Williams

We prove the Mumford-Tate conjecture for those abelian varieties over number fields, whose simple factors of their adjoint Mumford-Tate groups have over $\dbR$ certain (products of) non-compact factors. In particular, we prove this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu