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The main goal of this paper is a detailed study of asymptotic cones of the mapping class groups. In particular, we prove that every asymptotic cone of a mapping class group has a bi-Lipschitz equivariant embedding into a product of real…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 J. Behrstock , C. Drutu , M. Sapir

We show that whenever a closed symplectic manifold admits a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with finitely many simple periodic orbits, the manifold has a spherical homology class of degree two with positive symplectic area and positive integral…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

In this article, we introduce a class of closed $2n$-dimensional almost K\"{a}hler manifold $X$ which called the special symplectic hyperbolic manifold. Those manifolds include K\"{a}hler hyperbolic manifolds. We study the spaces of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Teng Huang

We prove that the topological complexity of every symplectically atoroidal manifold is equal to twice its dimension. This is the analogue for topological complexity of a result of Rudyak and Oprea, who showed that the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Mark Grant , Stephan Mescher

We show that the fundamental groups of all non-compact, arithmetic, hyperbolic, $n$-manifolds for $n\geq 4$ contain thin surface subgroups. As a consequence of the proof of this theorem we also show that the fundamental groups of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Sara Edelman-Muñoz , Michael Zshornack

In all dimensions $n \ge 5$, we prove the existence of closed orientable hyperbolic manifolds that do not admit any $\text{spin}^c$ structure, and in fact we show that there are infinitely many commensurability classes of such manifolds.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Jacopo G. Chen

Let $(M, \omega)$ be a connected compact symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian SU(2) or SO(3) action. We prove that, as fundamental group of topological spaces, $\pi_1(M)=\pi_1(M_{red})$, where $M_{red}$ is the symplectic quotient…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hui Li

Extension of symplectic geometry on manifolds to the supersymmetric case is considered. In the even case it leads to the even symplectic geometry (or, equivalently, to the geometry on supermanifolds endowed with a non-degenerate Poisson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. M. Lavrov , O. V. Radchenko

We construct, for $m\geq 6$ and $2n\leq m$, closed manifolds $M^{m}$ with finite nonzero $\varphi(M^{m},S^{n}$), where $\varphi(M,N)$ denotes the minimum number of critical points of a smooth map $M\to N$. We also give some explicit…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Louis Funar , Cornel Pintea

In this paper we construct six-dimensional compact non-K\"ahler Hamiltonian circle manifolds which satisfy the strong Lefschetz property themselves but nevertheless have a non-Lefschetz symplectic quotient. This provides the first known…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Lin

We study Lefschetz pencils on symplectic four-manifolds via the associated spheres in the moduli spaces of curves, and in particular their intersections with certain natural divisors. An invariant defined from such intersection numbers can…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ivan Smith

In this paper we construct a family of simply connected, spin, non-complex, symplectic 4-manifolds which cover all but finitely many allowed lattice points $(\chi, c)$ lying in $0 \leq c \leq 8.76\chi$. Furthermore, as a corollary, we prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jongil Park

This short note provides a symplectic analogue of Vaisman's theorem in complex geometry. Namely, for any compact symplectic manifold satisfying the hard Lefschetz condition in degree 1, every locally conformally symplectic structure is in…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Mehdi Lejmi , Scott O. Wilson

By ECS manifolds one means pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of dimensions $\,n\ge4\,$ which have parallel Weyl tensor, but not for one of the two obvious reasons: conformal flatness or local symmetry. As shown by Roter [10, 2], they exist for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Andrzej Derdzinski

A compact symplectic manifold $(M, \omega)$ is said to satisfy the hard-Lefschetz condition if it is possible to develop an analogue of Hodge theory for $(M, \omega)$. This loosely means that there is a notion of harmonicity of differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Adrián Andrada , Agustín Garrone

A Hermitian symplectic manifold is a complex manifold endowed with a symplectic form $\omega$, for which the bilinear form $\omega(I\cdot,\cdot)$ is positive definite. In this work we prove $dd^c$-lemma for 1- and (1,1)-forms for compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Grigory Papayanov

The paper deals with relations between the Hard Lefschetz property, (non)vanishing of Massey products and the evenness of odd-degree Betti numbers of closed symplectic manifolds. It is known that closed symplectic manifolds can violate all…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raúl Ibáñez , Yuli Rudyak , Aleksy Tralle , Luis Ugarte

Let (M, {\pi} ) be a Poisson manifold. A Poisson submanifold $P \in M$ gives rise to an algebroid $AP \rightarrow P$, to which we associate certain chomology groups which control formal deformations of {\pi} around P . Assuming that these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Ioan Marcut

We completely solve the symplectic packing problem with equally sized balls for any rational, ruled, symplectic 4-manifolds. We give explicit formulae for the packing numbers, the generalized Gromov widths, the stability numbers, and the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Olguta Buse , Martin Pinsonnault

In this paper, we prove that for a generic choice of tame (or compatible) almost complex structures $J$ on a symplectic manifold $(M^{2n},\omega)$ with $n \geq 3$ and with its first Chern class $c_1(M,\omega) = 0$, all somewhere injective…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-01 Yong-Geun Oh , Ke Zhu