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Related papers: Boosting equal time bound states

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In this paper we consider a single particle, spin-momentum entangled state and measure the effect of relativistic boost on quantum coherence. The effect of the relativistic boost on single-particle generalized Gaussian wave packets is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Arnab Mukherjee , Soham Sen , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We consider a (2+1) dimensional Wilson-Fisher boson coupled to a (3+1) dimensional U(1) gauge field. This theory possesses a strong-weak duality in terms of the coupling constant e, and is self-dual at a particular value of $e$. We derive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-03 Wei-Han Hsiao , Dam Thanh Son

We study the three-boson bound-state mass and wave functions for ground and excited states within the three-body relativistic framework with Kamada and Gl\"ocke boosted potentials in the limit of a zero-range interaction. We adopt a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-10 K. Mohseni , A. J. Chaves , D. R. da Costa , T. Frederico , M. R. Hadizadeh

We develop a method for computing exact one-loop quantum corrections to the energies of static classical backgrounds in renormalizable quantum field theories. We use a continuum density of states formalism to construct a regularized Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 N. Graham

We study nonlinear phonon excitations in a one-dimensional quantum nonlinear lattice model using numerical exact diagonalization. We find that multi-phonon bound states exist as eigenstates which are natural counterparts of breather…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Z. Wang , J. Tinka Gammel , A. R. Bishop , M. I. Salkola

In the context of a ghost free $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ model, an extended matter bounce scenario is studied where the form of the scale factor is given by $a(t) = (a_0t^2 + 1)^n$. The ghost free character of the model is ensured by the presence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul

We derive finite boost transformations based on the Lorentz sector of the bicross-product-basis $\kappa$-Poincare' Hopf albegra. We emphasize the role of these boost transformations in a recently-proposed new relativistic theory. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. R. Bruno , G. Amelino-Camelia , J. Kowalski-Glikman

The electroweak equivalence theorem quantitatively connects the physical amplitudes of longitudinal massive gauge bosons to those of the corresponding ``unphysical'' would-be Goldstone bosons. Its precise form depends on both the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 H. -J. He , W. B. Kilgore

The relativistic equivalent of the Schr\"odinger equation for a two particle bound state having the total angular momentum $S$ is written in the form of a Lorentz covariant set of equations (p_1^mu+p_2^mu+Omega^mu)Psi(p_1,p_2;P)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Micu

Studying of the relativistic three-body bound state in a three-dimensional (3D) approach is a necessary first step in a process to eventually perform scattering calculations at GeV energies, where partial-wave expansions are not useful. To…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 M. R. Hadizadeh , Ch. Elster , W. N. Polyzou

We show that the $\kappa$-Poincar\'e Hopf algebra can be interpreted in the framework of curved momentum space leading to the relativity of locality \cite{AFKS}. We study the geometric properties of the momentum space described by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-03 Giulia Gubitosi , Flavio Mercati

The so-called Born-Huang ansatz is a fundamental tool in the context of ab-initio molecular dynamics, viz., it allows to effectively separate fast and slow degrees of freedom and thus treating electrons and nuclei at different mathematical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Devashish Pandey , Xavier Oriols , Guillermo Albareda

Traditionally, the theory related to the spatial angular momentum has been studied completely, while the investigation in the generator of Lorentz boost is inadequate. In this paper we show that the generator of Lorentz boost has a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

The Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations with vector and scalar potentials are investigated under a more general condition, $V_{v}+V_{s}= \mathrm{constant}$. These intrinsically relativistic and isospectral problems are solved in a case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro

In this work we analyze the amount of entanglement associated with the spin and momentum degrees of freedom of a single massive spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particle from a relativistic perspective. The effect of a Lorentz boost introduces a Wigner…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 M. Ondra , B. C. Hiesmayr

The bound states of two identical dipoles in a harmonic waveguide are investigated. In the regime of weak dipole-dipole interactions, the local frame transformation (LFT) method is applied to determine the spectrum of dipolar…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-02-14 Gaoren Wang , Panagiotis Giannakeas , Peter Schmelcher

The calculation of the leading electroweak corrections to physical transition matrix elements in powers of $M_H^2/v^2$ can be greatly simplified in the limit $M_H^2\gg M_W^2,\, M_Z^2$ through the use of the Goldstone boson equivalence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Loyal Durand , Kurt Riesselmann

We consider BRST-invariant inner product states for quantum electrodynamics constructed from trivial BRST-invariant states and a gauge regulator. The trivial states are products of matter and ghost states and are annihilated by hermitian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Géza Fülöp

Building on recent advances in reduced density matrix theory, we develop a geometric framework for describing strongly correlated lattice bosons. We first establish that translational symmetry, together with a fixed pair interaction,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Chih-Chun Wang , Christian Schilling

The fermionic sector of the Standard Model of Elementary Particles emerges as the low energy limit of a single fermionic field freely propagating in a higher dimensional background. The local geometrical framework is obtained by enforcing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner