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Related papers: Boosting equal time bound states

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Quantum many-body systems involving bosonic modes or gauge fields have infinite-dimensional local Hilbert spaces which must be truncated to perform simulations of real-time dynamics on classical or quantum computers. To analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Yu Tong , Victor V. Albert , Jarrod R. McClean , John Preskill , Yuan Su

The energy-momentum relations for massive and massless particles are E = p^2/2m and E = pc respectively. According to Einstein, these two different expressions come from the same formula E = \sqrt{(cp)^2 + m^2 c^4}. Quarks and partons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We point out that the free single-fermion propagator which is used in the QFT equations for two-fermion systems, has a bosonic structure, transforms to the single-boson propagator for the Klein-Gordon equation in the nonrelativistic limit,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-12 A. I. Agafonov , E. A. Manykin

The standard classic special relativistic transformation of the electromagnetic (EM) field under proper Lorentz transformations is revisited. As to the pure Lorentz-boosts, popular treatments on EM transformation contemplate ideal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-06 Salil K Bedkihal , Rajeev K Pathak

We geometrically derive the explicit form of the Unitary representation of the Poincare group and use it to apply speed-of-light boosts to simple polarization basis to end up with Hawton-Baylis photon position operator with commuting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-08 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

A perturbative expansion for QED and QCD bound states is formulated in $A^0=0$ gauge. The constituents of each Fock state are bound by their instantaneous interaction. In QCD an O($\alpha_s^0$) confining potential arises from a homogeneous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-19 Paul Hoyer

The bound state generating functional is constructed in gauge theories. This construction is based on the Dirac Hamiltonian approach to gauge theories, the Poincar\'e group classification of fields and their nonlocal bound states, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-12-30 A. Yu. Cherny , A. E. Dorokhov , Nguyen Suan Han , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Shilin

We study two different initial conditions for fermions for the problem of pair production of fermions coupled to a classical electromagnetic field with backreaction in \oneplusone boost-invariant coordinates. Both of these conditions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Bogdan Mihaila , John F. Dawson , Fred Cooper

This Thesis concentrates on the analysis of coupled RTA (relaxation time approximation) kinetic equations for bosons and fermions. Bosons are treated as massless particles, while fermions have a finite mass. Using analytic and numerical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Ewa Maksymiuk

We develop a large-N expansion for Gutzwiller projected spin states. We consider valence bonds singlets, constructed by Schwinger bosons or fermions, which are variational ground states for quantum antiferromagnets. This expansion is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Maxim Raykin , Assa Auerbach

Zombie States are a recently introduced formalism to describe coupled coherent Fermionic states which address the Fermionic sign problem in a computationally tractable manner. Previously it has been shown that Zombie States with fractional…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-18 Oliver A. Bramley , Timothy J. H. Hele , Dmitrii V. Shalashilin

We establish a relation between the solution of a relativistic bound state equation in quantum mechanics and the field representation of a bound state with the aid of creation and annihilation operators. We show that a bound system can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Micu

In this work we study the validity of the rotating wave approximation of an ideal system composed of two harmonic oscillators evolving with a quadratic Hamiltonian and arbitrarily strong interaction. We prove its validity for arbitrary…

We have shown that Wightman function of a free quantum field generates any complete set of solutions of relativistic wave equations. Using this approach we have constructed the complete set of solutions to 2d Dirac equation consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 E. G. Gelfer , A. M. Fedotov , V. D. Mur , N. B. Narozhny

Chiral fermions can be embedded into Souriau's massless spinning particle model by "enslaving" the spin, viewed as a gauge constraint. The latter is not invariant under Lorentz boosts; spin enslavement can be restored, however, by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-04 C. Duval , M. Elbistan , P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

Linear-time invariant (LTI) oscillation systems such as forced mechanical vibration, series RLC and parallel RLC circuits can be solved by using simplest initial conditions or employing of Green's function of which knowledge of initial…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-12-27 Burin Gumjudpai

We study the temporal formation of quantum mechanical bound states within a one-dimensional attractive square-well potential, by first solving the time-independent Schroedinger equation and then study a time dependent system with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Jan Rais , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

On the basis of perturbative QCD and the relativistic quark model we calculate relativistic and bound state corrections in the production processes of a pair of P-wave charmonium states. Relativistic factors in the production amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 A. P. Martynenko , A. M. Trunin

A generally covariant $U(1)^3$ gauge theory describing the $G_N \to 0$ limit of Euclidean general relativity is an interesting test laboratory for general relativity, specially because the algebra of the Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Sepideh Bakhoda , Hossein Shojaie , Thomas Thiemann

We show how expansions in powers of Planck's constant hbar = h/2\pi can give new insights into perturbative and nonperturbative properties of quantum field theories. Since hbar is a fundamental parameter, exact Lorentz invariance and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Stanley J. Brodsky , Paul Hoyer