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Inter-datacenter networks connect dozens of geographically dispersed datacenters and carry traffic flows with highly variable sizes and different classes. Adaptive flow routing can improve efficiency and performance by assigning paths to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Mohammad Noormohammadpour , Cauligi S. Raghavendra

Roe scheme is known for its good performance in moderate-Mach-number flows. However, this scheme and its extended versions suffers from many disastrous problems, such as non-physical behavior, global cut-off, and checkerboard problems, for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-12 Xue-song Li , Xiao-dong Ren , Chun-wei Gu

Graph-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems leverage interconnected knowledge structures to capture complex relationships that flat retrieval struggles with, enabling multi-hop reasoning. Yet most existing graph-based methods…

Internet faces the problem of congestion due to its increased use. AQM algorithm is a solution to the problem of congestion control in the Internet. There are various existing algorithms that have evolved over the past few years to solve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-25 K. Chitra , G. Padamavathi

Diffusion models and flow matching have become a cornerstone of robotic imitation learning, yet they suffer from a structural inefficiency where inference is often bound to a fixed integration schedule that is agnostic to state complexity.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Zunzhe Zhang , Runhan Huang , Yicheng Liu , Shaoting Zhu , Linzhan Mou , Hang Zhao

Ad Hoc networks with multi-hop topology are widely used in military and civilian applications. One challenge for Ad Hoc networks is to design efficient Media Access Control (MAC) protocols to ensure the quality of service (QoS). In Ad Hoc…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-01 Ze Liu , Bo Li , Mao Yang , ZhongJiang Yan

We study generalised quasilinear (GQL) approximations applied to turbulent plane Couette flow. The GQL framework is explored in conjunction with a Galerkin reduced-order model (ROM) recently developed by Cavalieri & Nogueira (Phys. Rev.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-05 Igor A. Maia , André V. G. Cavalieri

A stable added-mass partitioned (AMP) algorithm is developed for fluid-structure interaction (FSI) problems involving viscous incompressible flow and compressible elastic solids. Deforming composite grids are used to effectively handle the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Daniel A. Serino , Jeffrey W. Banks , William D. Henshaw , Donald W. Schwendeman

In this paper we address the problem of fast and fair transmission of flows in a router, which is a fundamental issue in networks like the Internet. We model the interaction between a TCP source and a bottleneck queue with the objective of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-18 Josu Doncel , Urtzi Ayesta , Konstantine Avrachenkov , Peter Jacko

The paper presents a topology-agnostic greedy protocol for network-on-chip routing. The proposed routing algorithm can tolerate any number of permanent faults, and is proven to be deadlock-free. We introduce a specialized variant of the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-11-29 Pieter Stroobant , Sergi Abadal , Wouter Tavernier , Eduard Alarcón , Didier Colle , Mario Pickavet

A phase-field method for unstructured grids that is accurate, conservative, and robust is proposed in this work. The proposed method also results in bounded transport of volume fraction, and the interface thickness adapts automatically to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-18 Hanul Hwang , Suhas S. Jain

Given a flow network with variable suppliers and fixed consumers, the minimax flow problem consists in minimizing the maximum flow between nodes, subject to flow conservation and capacity constraints. We solve this problem over acyclic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-12 Marco Coraggio , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo , Mario di Bernardo

This paper deals with the quantized control problem for switched systems under denial-of-service (DoS) attack. Considering the system's defensive capability and the computational resources of quantizers and controllers, four control…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-25 Rui Zhao , Zhiqiang Zuo , Yijing Wang , Wentao Zhang , Yang Shi

The stability of Internet services is persistently challenged by large volumetric TCP SYN floods, for which conventional defenses such as SYN Cookies preserve server state but still amplify bandwidth pressure. This paper presents SDN-SYN…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Wenyang Jia , Jingjing Wang , Xianneng Zou , Kai Lei

Flow matching (FM) has shown promising results in data-driven planning. However, it inherently lacks formal guarantees for ensuring state and action constraints, whose satisfaction is a fundamental and crucial requirement for the safety and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Tzu-Yuan Huang , Armin Lederer , Dai-Jie Wu , Xiaobing Dai , Sihua Zhang , Stefan Sosnowski , Shao-Hua Sun , Sandra Hirche

We consider utility maximization in networks where the sources do not employ flow control and may consequently overload the network. In the absence of flow control at the sources, some packets will inevitably have to be dropped when the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Chih-ping Li , Eytan Modiano

We study dynamic network flows and introduce a notion of instantaneous dynamic equilibrium (IDE) requiring that for any positive inflow into an edge, this edge must lie on a currently shortest path towards the respective sink. We measure…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-26 Lukas Graf , Tobias Harks , Leon Sering

In this paper, we analyze several recent schemes for watermarking network flows that are based on splitting the flow into timing intervals. We show that this approach creates time-dependent correlations that enable an attack that combines…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Negar Kiyavash , Amir Houmansadr , Nikita Borisov

Higher levels of renewable electricity generation increase uncertainty in power system operation. To ensure secure system operation, new tools that account for this uncertainty are required. In this paper, we formulate a chance-constrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Line Roald , Göran Andersson

A new Real Fluid Quasi-Conservative (RFQC) finite volume method is developed to address the numerical simulation of real fluids involving shock waves in transcritical and phase-change flows. To eliminate the spurious pressure oscillations…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 Haotong Bai , Wenjia Xie , Yixin Yang , Ping Yi , Mingbo Sun