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Related papers: Heterogeneous and anisotropic dynamics of a 2D gel

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Nanoparticles with hydrophobic capping ligands and amphiphilic phospholipids are both found to self-assemble into monolayer films when deposited on the air water interface. By separately measuring the anisotropic stress response of these…

X-ray photon correlation spectroscopy (XPCS) enables us to study dynamics of antiferromagnets. Using coherent soft X-ray diffraction, we resonantly probe Mn and Co Bragg peaks in the frustrated magnetic chain compound Lu2CoMnO6…

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) have been an important source of experimental discovery and conceptual development in condensed matter physics for decades. When combined with the unique electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Likai Li , Guo Jun Ye , Vy Tran , Ruixiang Fei , Guorui Chen , Huichao Wang , Jian Wang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Li Yang , Xian Hui Chen , Yuanbo Zhang

In high-performance solar cells based on polymeric semiconductors, the mechanism of photocarrier generation on $<100$-fs timescales is yet to be unravelled. In particular the dynamics of early-time electronic coupling between excitons on…

Semi-metallic graphene and semiconducting monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are the two-dimensional (2D) materials most intensively studied in recent years. Recently, black phosphorus emerged as a promising new 2D material…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-07 Xiaomu Wang , Aaron M. Jones , Kyle L. Seyler , Vy Tran , Yichen Jia , Huan Zhao , Han Wang , Li Yang , Xiaodong Xu , Fengnian Xia

We propose a model of a heterogeneous glass forming liquid and compute the low-temperature behavior of a tagged molecule moving within it. This model exhibits stretched-exponential decay of the wavenumber-dependent, self intermediate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer , S. Mukhopadhyay

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

The atomistic structure of metallic glasses is closely related to properties such as strength and ductility. Here, Ni1-xBx metallic glass nanoparticles of two different sizes are compressed under quasi-hydrostatic high-pressure conditions…

We show that incoherent quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) from molecular liquids reveals a two-state dynamic heterogeneity on a 1 ps timescale, where molecules are either highly confined or are free to undergo relatively large…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Marcus T. Cicerone , Qin Zhong , Madhusudan Tyagi

We present a calculation of a fourth-order, time-dependent density correlation function that measures higher-order spatiotemporall correlations of the density of a liquid. From molecular dynamics simulations of a glass-forming Lennard-Jones…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Lacevic , F. W. Starr , T. B. Schroder , V. N. Novikov , S. C. Glotzer

The free evolution of inelastic particles in one dimension is studied by means of Molecular Dynamics (MD), of an inelastic pseudo-Maxwell model and of a lattice model, with emphasis on the role of spatial correlations. We present an exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Baldassarri , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

The formation of gold nanowires in vacuum at room temperature reveals a periodic spectrum of exceptionally stable diameters. This is identified as shell structure similar to that which was recently discovered for alkali metals at low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Mares , A. F. Otte , L. G. Soukiassian , R. H. M. Smit , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

Anisotropic, submicrometer sized particles are versatile systems providing interesting features in creating ordering in 2-dimensional systems. Combining hard ellipsoids with a soft shell further enhances the opportunities to trigger and…

We introduce structural heterogeneity, a new topological characteristic for semi-ordered materials that captures their degree of organisation at a mesoscopic level and tracks their time-evolution, ultimately detecting the order-disorder…

Langmuir monolayers are advantageous systems used to investigate how lipid membranes get involved in the physiology of many living structures, such as collapse phenomena in alveolar structures. Much work focuses on characterizing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-22 A. R. Carotenuto , A. Gaffney , K. Y. C. Lee , L. Pocivavsek , M. Fraldi , L. Deseri

The growth of ZnTe nanowires and ZnTe-CdTe nanowire heterostructures is studied by \emph{in situ} transmission electron microscopy. We describe the shape, and the change of shape, of the solid gold nanoparticle during vapor-solid-solid…

We investigated the localized electronic properties of nanoporous gold films by using an ultra-high vacuum scanning tunneling microscope at low temperature (4.2 K). Second derivative scanning tunneling spectroscopy shows the plasmon peaks…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-10 H. W. Liu , R. Nishitani , T. Fujita , W. Li , L. Zhang , X. Y. Lang , P. Richard , K. S. Nakayama , X. Chen , M. W. Chen , Q. K. Xue

Time-resolved X-ray scattering patterns from photoexcited molecules in solution are in many cases anisotropic at the ultrafast time scales accessible at X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs). This anisotropy arises from the interaction of a…

Polyelectrolyte (PE) hydrogels can dynamically respond to external stimuli, such as changes in pH and temperature, which benefits their use for smart materials and nanodevices with tunable properties. We investigate equilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-07 Jiaxing Yuan , Tine Curk

The optical response of two-dimensional materials is often significantly impacted by excitonic effects due to the reduced screening of attractive Coulomb interactions in low-dimensional systems. Accurate modeling of exciton formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-09 Dmitry Tumakov , Daria Popova-Gorelova