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We study congruences of lines $X_\omega$ defined by a sufficiently general choice of an alternating 3-form $\omega$ in $n+1$ dimensions, as Fano manifolds of index $3$ and dimension $n-1$. These congruences include the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Pietro De Poi , Daniele Faenzi , Emilia Mezzetti , Kristian Ranestad

The analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem over $\mathbb{Q}$ asks for an algorithm to decide the existence of rational points in algebraic varieties over this field. This remains as one of the main open problems in the area of undecidability…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten , Xavier Vidaux

The Coleman-Oort conjecture says that for large $g$ there are no positive-dimensional Shimura subvarieties of $\mathsf{A}_g$ generically contained in the Jacobian locus. Counterexamples are known for $g\leq 7$. They can all be constructed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Diego Conti , Alessandro Ghigi , Roberto Pignatelli

We prove the Hilbert-Chow crepant resolution conjecture in the exceptional curve classes for all projective surfaces and all genera. In particular, this confirms Ruan's cohomological Hilbert-Chow crepant resolution conjecture. The proof…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Denis Nesterov

We say that a real X is n-generic relative to a perfect tree T if X is a path through T and for all Sigma^0_n (T) sets S, there exists a number k such that either X|k is in S or for all tau in T extending X|k we have tau is not in S. A real…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-07-19 Bernard A. Anderson

Let $X_n$ be the projective plane blown up at $n \geq 10$ general points. In this paper we give several consequences of the Segre-Harbourne-Gimigliano-Hirschowitz Conjecture, that pertain to complete linear systems on $X_n$. We begin by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Ciro Ciliberto , Rick Miranda , Joaquim Roé

The aim of this survey paper is threefold: (a) to discuss the status of the Morrison-Kawamata cone conjecture, (b) to report on recent developments towards the Abundance Conjecture, and (c) to discuss the nef line bundle version of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Vladimir Lazić , Keiji Oguiso , Thomas Peternell

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over a number field $k$ and $P$ in $X(k)$. In 2007, the second author conjectured that, in a precise sense, if rational points on $X$ are dense enough, then the best rational approximations…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Brian Lehmann , David McKinnon , Matthew Satriano

Let X be the blow-up of the projective plane in a finite set of very general points. We deduce from the work of Uehara that X has only standard autoequivalences, no nontrivial Fourier-Mukai partners, and admits no spherical objects. If X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-12 Xianyu Hu , Johannes Krah

We report on observations we made on computational data that suggest a generalization of Maeda's conjecture regarding the number of Galois orbits of newforms of level $N = 1$, to higher levels. They also suggest a possible formula for this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Panagiotis Tsaknias

Let X be a Fano variety of dimension n, pseudoindex i_X and Picard number \rho_X. A generalization of a conjecture of Mukai says that \rho_X(i_X-1)\le n. We prove that the conjecture holds if: a) X has pseudoindex i_X \ge \frac{n+3}{3} and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Andreatta , Elena Chierici , Gianluca Occhetta

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of the regularity of symbolic powers of ideals of points in a weighted projective plane. By a result of Cutkosky, Ein and Lazarsfeld, regularity of such powers behaves asymptotically like a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Kazuhiko Kurano

We prove a variant of the Sylvester-Gallai theorem for cubics (algebraic curves of degree three): If a finite set of sufficiently many points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is not contained in a cubic, then there is a cubic that contains exactly nine of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Alex Cohen , Frank de Zeeuw

Let $X\subset\mathbb P^{n+1}$ be a smooth complex projective hypersurface. In this paper we show that, if the degree of $X$ is large enough, then there exist global sections of the bundle of invariant jet differentials of order $n$ on $X$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Simone Diverio

We study the "generic" degenerations of curves with two singular points when the points merge. First, the notion of generic degeneration is defined precisely. Then a method to classify the possible results of generic degenerations is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Dmitry Kerner

Let X be a projective variety which is covered by a family of rational curves of minimal degree. The classic bend-and-break argument of Mori asserts that if x and y are two general points, then there are at most finitely many curves in that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Kebekus

In 1934, Reinhardt conjectured that the shape of the centrally symmetric convex body in the plane whose densest lattice packing has the smallest density is a smoothed octagon. This conjecture is still open. We formulate the Reinhardt…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Thomas Hales

We introduce a higher-order version of the tangent map of a morphism and find a matrix representation. We then apply this matrix to solve a conjecture by T. Yasuda regarding the semigroup of the higher Nash blowup of formal curves. We first…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Enrique Chavez Martinez , Daniel Duarte , Arturo Giles Flores

Boris Shapiro and Michael Shapiro have a conjecture concerning the Schubert calculus and real enumerative geometry and which would give infinitely many families of zero-dimensional systems of real polynomials (including families of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Sottile

We formulate a conjecture on the behavior of the minimal free resolutions of sets of general points on arbitrary varieties embedded by complete linear series, in analogy with the well-known Minimal Resolution Conjecture for points in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas , Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa
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