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The article investigates the properties of the occupational mobility network (OMN) in 12 EU countries. Using REFLEX database we construct for each country an empirical OMN that reflects the job movements of the university graduates, during…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-06-25 Eliza-Olivia Lungu , Ana-Maria Zamfir , Cristina Mocanu

The potential impact of automation on the labor market is a topic that has generated significant interest and concern amongst scholars, policymakers, and the broader public. A number of studies have estimated occupation-specific risk…

The comprehension of the mechanisms behind the mobility of skilled workers is of paramount importance for policy making. The lacking nature of official measurements motivates the use of digital trace data extracted from ORCID public…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-16 Jacopo Ghirri , Marta Mastropietro , Simone Vantini , Francesca Ieva , Matteo Fontana

In this study we arrive at a closed form expression for measuring vector assortativity in networks motivated by our use-case which is to observe patterns of social mobility in a society. Based on existing works on social mobility within…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-10 Vinay Reddy Venumuddala

This paper studies international migration from a complex-network perspective. We define the international-migration network (IMN) as the weighted-directed graph where nodes are world countries and links account for the stock of migrants…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-12-20 Giorgio Fagiolo , Marina Mastrorillo

Occupational mobility is an emergent strategy to cope with technological unemployment by facilitating efficient labor redeployment. However, previous studies analyzing networks show that the boundaries to smooth mobility are constrained by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-11-07 Soohyoung Lee , Dawoon Jeong , Jeong-Dong Lee

Opportunistic networks (OppNets) are modern types of intermittently connected networks in which mobile users communicate with each other via their short-range devices to share data among interested observers. In this setting, humans are the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Poria Pirozmand , Guowei Wu , Behrouz Jedari , Feng Xia

In an era of rapid technological advancements and macroeconomic shifts, worker reallocation is necessary, yet responses to labor market shocks remain sluggish, making it crucial to identify bottlenecks in occupational transitions to…

General Economics · Economics 2024-11-18 Max Sina Knicker , Karl Naumann-Woleske , Michael Benzaquen

We construct a data-driven model of flows in graphs that captures the essential elements of the movement of workers between jobs in the companies (firms) of entire economic systems such as countries. The model is based on the observation…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-22 Eduardo López , Omar Guerrero , Robert L. Axtell

Problem, Research Strategy, and Findings: Planning professions in the United States navigate complex and dynamic career landscapes under rapid urban changes, yet comprehensive evidence regarding their career trajectories, advancement…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Yan Wang , Su Jeong Jo

This article studies the Greek interregional commuting network (GRN) by using measures and methods of complex network analysis and empirical techniques. The study aims to detect structural characteristics of the commuting phenomenon, which…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-19 Dimitrios Tsiotas , Konstantinos Raptopoulos

We advance binational link-tracing sampling design, an innovative data collection methodology for sampling from transnational social fields, i.e., transnational networks embedding migrants and non-migrants. This paper shows the practical…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-14 Marian-Gabriel Hâncean , Miranda J. Lubbers , José Luis Molina

We model human mobility as a combinatorial allocation process, treating trips as distinguishable balls assigned to location-bins and generating origin-destination (OD) networks. From this analogy, we construct a unified three-scale…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-08-27 Fabio Vanni , David Lambert

Network Science is an emerging discipline using the network paradigm to model communication systems as pair-sets of interconnected nodes and their linkages (edges). This paper applies this paradigm to study an interacting system in regional…

General Economics · Economics 2020-01-28 Dimitrios Tsiotas , Labros Sdrolias , Dimitrios Belias

We introduce a framework for defining and interpreting collective mobility measures from spatially and temporally aggregated origin--destination (OD) data. Rather than characterizing individual behavior, these measures describe properties…

Applications · Statistics 2026-01-21 Alisha Foster , David A. Meyer , Asif Shakeel

This paper presents a model where intergenerational occupational mobility is the joint outcome of three main determinants: income incentives, equality of opportunity and changes in the composition of occupations. The model rationalizes the…

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-31 Irene Brunetti , Davide Fiaschi

The movement changes the underlying spatial representation of the participated mobile objects or nodes. In real world scenario, such mobile nodes can be part of any biological network, transportation network, social network, human…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-29 Md. Arquam , Utkarsh Tiwari , Suchi Kumari

In this study, we make use of empirically observed occupational stratification patterns, in order to identify the relationship between education and social mobility of individuals - the latter is approximated by the social distance of an…

General Economics · Economics 2020-05-15 Vinay Reddy Venumuddala

Information centric networking (ICN) proposes to redesign the Internet by replacing its host-centric design with information-centric design. Communication among entities is established at the naming level, with the receiver side (referred…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Aytac Azgin , Ravishankar Ravindran , Guoqiang Wang

Urban socioeconomic modeling has predominantly concentrated on extensive location and neighborhood-based features, relying on the localized population footprint. However, networks in urban systems are common, and many urban modeling methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Devashish Khulbe , Alexander Belyi , Stanislav Sobolevsky
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