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This preprint has been superseded by (A. Courtoy, A. S. Miramontes, H. Avakian, M. Mirazita, and S. Pisano, Phys. Rev. D 106, 014027 (2022), 2203.14975). The latter should be consulted and referred to for the extraction of the $e(x)$ PDF.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-07 A. Courtoy

Predictions for light charged hadron production data in the current fragmentation region of deeply inelastic scattering from the H1 and ZEUS experiments are calculated using perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics at next-to-leading order, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Albino , B. A. Kniehl , G. Kramer , C. Sandoval

We present a detailed study of photon production in hadronic events in electron-positron annihilation at LEP energies. We show that estimates of the inclusive photon spectrum using the quark-to-photon fragmentation function determined using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Gehrmann-De Ridder , E. W. N. Glover

A single-spin asymmetry was measured in the azimuthal distribution of pi+pi- pairs produced in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target. For the first time, evidence is found for a correlation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-03-19 HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

This work reports the first observation of azimuthal asymmetries around the thrust axis in $e^+e^-$ annihilation of pairs of back-to-back charged pions in one hemisphere, and $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ mesons in the opposite hemisphere. These…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-12-04 Belle Collaboration , H. Li , A. Vossen , H. Aihara , D. M. Asner , V. Aulchenko , T. Aushev , V. Babu , I. Badhrees , A. M. Bakich , J. Bennett , V. Bhardwaj , T. Bilka , J. Biswal , A. Bobrov , M. Bračko , M. Campajola , L. Cao , D. Červenkov , V. Chekelian , A. Chen , B. G. Cheon , H. E. Cho , K. Cho , Y. Choi , S. Choudhury , D. Cinabro , S. Cunliffe , F. Di Capua , S. Di Carlo , T. V. Dong , S. Eidelman , T. Ferber , B. G. Fulsom , V. Gaur , A. Garmash , A. Giri , P. Goldenzweig , O. Hartbrich , K. Hayasaka , H. Hayashii , K. Huang , K. Inami , A. Ishikawa , R. Itoh , W. W. Jacobs , E. -J. Jang , S. Jia , Y. Jin , K. H. Kang , G. Karyan , D. Y. Kim , S. H. Kim , P. Kodyš , S. Korpar , D. Kotchetkov , P. Križan , R. Kroeger , P. Krokovny , Y. -J. Kwon , S. C. Lee , Y. B. Li , L. Li Gioi , J. Libby , K. Lieret , D. Liventsev , T. Luo , C. MacQueen , M. Masuda , T. Matsuda , M. Merola , H. Miyata , R. Mizuk , R. Mussa , T. Nakano , M. Nakao , K. J. Nath , Z. Natkaniec , S. Nishida , H. Ono , W. Ostrowicz , P. Pakhlov , G. Pakhlova , B. Pal , S. Pardi , S. Patra , S. Paul , T. K. Pedlar , R. Pestotnik , L. E. Piilonen , V. Popov , E. Prencipe , M. T. Prim , G. Russo , D. Sahoo , L. Santelj , T. Sanuki , V. Savinov , O. Schneider , G. Schnell , J. Schueler , C. Schwanda , R. Seidl , Y. Seino , K. Senyo , J. -G. Shiu , F. Simon , E. Solovieva , M. Starič , Z. S. Stottler , M. Takizawa , K. Tanida , F. Tenchini , M. Uchida , S. Uno , R. Van Tonder , G. Varner , B. Wang , C. H. Wang , M. -Z. Wang , P. Wang , M. Watanabe , E. Won , S. B. Yang , H. Ye , Z. P. Zhang , V. Zhilich , V. Zhukova , V. Zhulanov

The surprising polarisation of Lambdas and other hyperons measured in many unpolarised hadronic processes, p N --> Lambda X, has been a long standing challenge for QCD phenomenology. One possible explanation was suggested, related to non…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Mauro Anselmino , Raj Kishore , Asmita Mukherjee

The imbalance of dijets produced in hadronic collisions has been used to extract the average transverse momentum of partons inside the hadrons. In this paper we discuss new contributions to the dijet imbalance that could complicate or even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-15 Daniel Boer , Piet J. Mulders , Cristian Pisano

The precision of fixed-order calculations on the dihadron production in electron-positron annihilation is paramount for probing QCD factorization and constraining non-perturbative inputs. This paper investigates the QCD corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-12 Wan-Li Ju , Zhe-Yan Shu , Tong-Zhi Yang , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Hua Xing Zhu

The combination of transverse momentum and polarization effects in hard scattering processes, e.g polarized deep-inelastic leptoproduction, results in a rich variety of information on the hadronic structure. This information is encoded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders

Using the linear sigma model to describe quark--pion interactions, we compute polarization asymmetries in quark fragmentation. We show that the effects of transverse quark polarizations appear in the correlation between the two leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 John C. Collins , Glenn A. Ladinsky

A new formalism for the factorization of the cross section for single hadron production in $e^+e^-$ annihilations, differential in $z_h$, $P_T$ and thrust, is applied to the phenomenological analysis of data recently measured by the BELLE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 M. Boglione , J. O. Gonzalez-Hernandez , A. Simonelli

The first probe of the correlation of the T-odd one-particle fragmentation function responsible for the left--right asymmetry of fragmentation of a transversely polarized quark and an antiquark is done by using the 1991-95 DELPHI data for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Efremov , O. G. Smirnova , L. G. Tkatchev

We define a number of quark fragmentation functions for spin-0, -1/2 and -1 hadrons, and classify them according to their twist, spin and chirality. As an example of their applications, we use them to analyze semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Xiangdong Ji

Semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of polarized leptons off hadrons enables one to measure the antisymmetric part of the hadron tensor. For unpolarized hadrons this piece is odd under time reversal. In deep inelastic scattering it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Levelt , P. J. Mulders

The recent data on the transverse single spin asymmetry $A_{UT}^{\sin(\phi_h+\phi_S)}$ from HERMES and COMPASS Collaborations are analysed within LO parton model with unintegrated parton distribution and fragmentation functions. A fit of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Prokudin , C. Turk

We develop the theoretical framework needed to study the distribution of hadrons with general polarization inside jets, with and without transverse momentum measured with respect to the standard jet axis. The key development in this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-14 Zhong-Bo Kang , Kyle Lee , Fanyi Zhao

We present the first global analysis of fragmentation functions (FFs) for light charged hadrons ($\pi^{\pm}$, $K^{\pm}$) at full next-to-next-to-leading order in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), incorporating world data from both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-28 Jun Gao , XiaoMin Shen , Hongxi Xing , Yuxiang Zhao , Bin Zhou

We present results for dihadron fragmentation functions from the NJL-jet model evolved from the model scale to a typical experimental scale of $4 \mathrm{GeV}^2$. The numerical method used in this evolution is discussed in detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrew Casey , Ian C. Cloët , Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas

The quark spin effects are introduced for the first time in the string fragmentation routine of the Pythia 8 Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of $e^+e^-$ annihilation to hadrons. To describe the spin effects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-29 A. Kerbizi , L. Lönnblad , A. Martin

Fragmentation functions for eta mesons are extracted at next-to-leading order accuracy of QCD in a global analysis of data taken in electron-positron annihilation and proton-proton scattering experiments. The obtained parametrization is in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 C. A. Aidala , F. Ellinghaus , R. Sassot , J. P. Seele , M. Stratmann