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Using phenomenological Landau free energy, we systematically analyze influence of so-called umklapp contributions on the phase diagram of a solid hosting a commensurate charge-density wave phase. The umklapp terms may change the transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-30 A. V. Rozhkov

A two-leg ladder with $n$-component fermionic fields in the chains has been considered using an analytic renormalization group method. The fixed points and possible phases have been determined for generic filling as well as for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Szirmai , J. Sólyom

We investigate electronic properties of the doped two-leg Hubbard ladder with both the onsite and the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsions, by using the the weak-coupling renormalization-group method. It is shown that, for strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Tsuchiizu , Y. Suzumura

We study the pair correlations of a spin-imbalanced two-leg ladder with attractive interactions, using the density matrix renormalization group method (DMRG). We identify regions in the phase diagram spanned by the chemical potential and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-12 A. E. Feiguin , F. Heidrich-Meisner

Motivated by the mid-infrared scenario for high-temperature superconductivity proposed by Leggett, the effects of Umklapp processes on the density-density correlation function in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction have been…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 Wei-Cheng Lee

We investigate the Emery model on several ladder-like lattices including two legs of copper d-orbitals and various numbers of oxygen p-orbitals. Pair binding energy, pair spatial structure, density distribution, and pairing correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-19 Gökmen Polat , Eric Jeckelmann

We study the magnetic orbital effect of a doped two-leg ladder in the presence of a magnetic field component perpendicular to the ladder plane. Combining both low-energy approach (bosonization) and numerical simulations (density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-11-05 G. Roux , E. Orignac , S. R. White , D. Poilblanc

We study Umklapp couplings and their renormalisation group flow for electrons in a two dimensional lattice. It is shown that the effective low energy Hamiltonian involves not only forward scattering, but also considerable nonforward umklapp…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Deepak Kumar , R. Rajaraman

The effect of a ring exchange on doped two-leg ladders is investigated combining exact diagonalization (ED) and density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) computations. We focus on the nature and weights of the low energy magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Roux , S. R. White , S. Capponi , A. Laeuchli , D. Poilblanc

We study theoretically ultracold collisions in quasi one-dimensional optical traps for bosonic and fermionic reactive molecules in the presence of a periodic potential along the trap axis. Elastic, reactive, and umklapp processes due to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-13 Hugo Terrier , Jean-Michel Launay , Andrea Simoni

Superconductive properties of the two-leg ladder compounds are studied theoretically. The antiferromagnetic fluctuations are considered because of the good nesting of the Fermi surfaces. The attractive interaction which is most likely due…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Mahito Kohmoto , Masatoshi Sato

Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) calculations on 4-leg t-J and Hubbard ladders have found a phase exhibiting "stripes" at intermediate doping. Such behavior can be viewed as generalized Friedel oscillations, with wavelength equal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

We study the effect of external potential on transport properties of the fermionic two-leg ladder model. The response of the system to a local perturbation is strongly dependent on the ground state properties of the system and especially on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Sam T. Carr , Boris N. Narozhny , Alexander A. Nersesyan

A pair-density wave state has been suggested to exist in underdoped cuprate superconductors, with some supporting experimental evidence emerging over the past few years from scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Several studies have also linked…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-16 Yosef Caplan , Dror Orgad

Some popular mechanisms for restricting the diffusion of waves include introducing disorder (to provoke Anderson localization) and engineering topologically non-trivial phases (to allow for topological edge states to form). However, other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 C. A. Downing , L. Martín-Moreno , O. I. R. Fox

We investigate the ground state properties of spinless fermions on a two leg ladder, by allowing the nearest-neighbour hopping dimerization in one leg and uniform hopping in the other. In the non-interacting limit, we find that, at…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-08 Rajashri Parida , Biswajit Paul , Soumya Ranjan Padhi , Tapan Mishra

A layered system of two-dimensional planes containing fermionic polar molecules can potentially realize a number of exotic quantum many-body states. Among the predictions, are density-wave instabilities driven by the anisotropic part of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 N. T. Zinner , G. M. Bruun

The two-leg Hubbard ladder is characterized by the ratio of the inter- to intra-leg hopping t_perp/t, the relative interaction strength U/t and the electron filling. Here, using density matrix renormalization group and Monte Carlo…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Noack , N. Bulut , D. J. Scalapino , M. G. Zacher

We study a two-leg fermionic Hubbard ladder model with a state-dependent hopping. We find that, contrary to the case without a state-dependent hopping, for which the system has a superfluid nature regardless of the sign of the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-08 Shun Uchino , Thierry Giamarchi

The recent realization of mixed-dimensional systems of cold atoms has attracted much attention from both experimentalists and theorists. Different effective interactions and novel correlated quantum many-body phases may be engineered in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-01 Wen-Min Huang , Kyle Irwin , Shan-Wen Tsai
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