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In the present paper, we consider a position vector of an arbitrary curve in the three-dimensional Galilean 3-space. Furthermore, we give some conditions on the curvatures of this arbitrary curve to study special curves and their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-06 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad

We study special linear systems called "very special" whose dimension does not satisfy a Clifford type inequality given by Huisman. We classify all these very special linear systems when they are compounded of an involution. Examples of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Jean-Philippe Monnier

We generalize two classical formulas for complete intersection curves by introducing the the complete intersection discrepancy of a curve as a correction term. The first is a well-known multiplicity formula in singularity theory, due to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Andrei Benguş-Lasnier , Antoni Rangachev

We give a brief non-technical introduction to non-regular spacetime geometry. In particular, we discuss how curvature, and hence gravity, can be defined without a smooth (differential geometric) calculus.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Clemens Sämann

In this paper we collect the main properties of free curves in the complex projective plane and a lot of conjectures and open problems, both old and new. In the quest to understand the mystery of free curves, many tools were developed and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Alexandru Dimca

This article deals with flow of plane curves driven by the curvature and external force. We make use of such a geometric flow for the purpose of image segmentation. A parametric model for evolving curves with uniform and curvature adjusted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-17 M. Benes , M. Kimura , P. Paus , D. Sevcovic , T. Tsujikawa , S. Yazaki

In this paper, we study the curvature properties of random complex plane curves. We bound from below the probability that a uniform proportion of the area of a random complex degree $d$ plane curve has a curvature smaller than $-d/8$. Our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Michele Ancona , Damien Gayet

One-vertex maps (a type of dessin d'enfant) give a uniform characterization of certain well-known algebraic curves, including those of Klein, Wiman, Accola-Maclachlan and Kulkarni. The characterization depends on a new classification of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Anthony Weaver

In this paper, we investigate constant breadth curves on a surface according to Darboux frame and give some characterizations of these curves.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Bülent Altunkaya , Ferdağ Kahraman Aksoyak

We investigate behavior of principal curvatures and principal vectors near a non-degenerate singular point of the first kind of frontals. As an application, we extend the notion of Ribaucour transformations to frontals with singular points.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Kentaro Saji , Keisuke Teramoto

The Weyl principle is extended from the Riemannian to the pseudo-Riemannian setting, and subsequently to manifolds equipped with generic symmetric $(0,2)$-tensors. More precisely, we construct a family of generalized curvature measures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Andreas Bernig , Dmitry Faifman , Gil Solanes

A general scheme for determining and studying integrable deformations of algebraic curves, based on the use of Lenard relations, is presented. We emphasize the use of several types of dynamical variables : branches, power sums and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Kodama , B. Konopelchenko , L. Martinez Alonso

Mean curvature flow is the most natural evolution equation in extrinsic geometry, and shares many features with Hamilton's Ricci flow from intrinsic geometry. In this lecture series, I will provide an introduction to the mean curvature flow…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Robert Haslhofer

The aim of this paper is to give two uniqueness results for the Dirichlet problem associated to the constant mean curvature equation. We study constant mean curvature graphs over strips of R^2. The proofs are based on height estimates and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laurent Mazet

For any smooth Hurwitz curve $\mathcal{H}_n: \, XY^n+YZ^n+X^nZ=0$ over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{p}$, an explict description of its Weierstrass points for the morphism of lines is presented. As a consequence, the full automorphism group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Nazar Arakelian , Herivelto Borges , Pietro Speziali

Discrete differential geometry aims to develop discrete equivalents of the geometric notions and methods of classical differential geometry. In this survey we discuss the following two fundamental Discretization Principles: the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

In this study, by using the facts that det({\alpha}^{(1)}, {\alpha}^{(2)}, {\alpha}^{(3)}) = 0 characterizes plane curve, and det({\alpha}^{(2)}, {\alpha}^{(3)}, {\alpha}^{(4)}) = 0 does a curve of constant slope, we give the special space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Yusuf Yayli , Semra Saracoglu

We study evolution of a closed embedded plane curve with the normal velocity depending on the curvature, the orientation and the position of the curve. We propose a new method of tangential redistribution of points by curvature adjusted…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-25 Daniel Sevcovic , Shigetoshi Yazaki

In this work we are interested in the characterization of curves that belong to a given surface. To the best of our knowledge, there is no known general solution to this problem. Indeed, a solution is only available for a few examples:…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 Luiz C. B. da Silva

In this work we prove the existence and uniqueness of Killing graphs with prescribed mean curvature considering functions which are not necessarily constant along the flow lines of the Killing vector field.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Yunelsy N Alvarez
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