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I analyze electron transport through a Y-junction formed by helical edge states of a two-dimensional topological insulator (2DTI), focusing on the strongly interacting regime. An experimentally motivated device geometry and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 E. Novais

The light absorption due to the transitions between the edge and two-dimensional (2D) states of a 2D topological insulator (TI) is considered in the Volkov-Pankratov model. It is shown that the transitions are allowed only for the in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-27 M. M. Mahmoodian , L. I. Magarill , M. V. Entin

Topological insulators constitute a new and fascinating class of matter with insulating bulk yet metallic surfaces that host highly mobile charge carriers with spin-momentum locking. Remarkably, the direction and magnitude of surface…

We assess the viability of topological semimetals for application in advanced interconnect technology, where conductor size is on the order of a few nanometers and grain boundaries are expected to be prevalent. We investigate the electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-23 Nicholas A. Lanzillo , Utkarsh Bajpai , Ion Garate , Ching-Tzu Chen

Semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have emerged as materials that can be used to realize two-dimensional (2D) crystals possessing rather unique transport and optical properties. Most research has so far focused on sulfur…

Scanning tunneling microscopy using a CO-functionalized tip is combined with simulations to explore the impact of the CO tilt angle on topographies of a single Cu atom and CO molecule adsorbed on Cu(111). Images of the Cu atom acquired with…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-24 Ivan Abilio , Nicolas Néel , Jörg Kröger , Krisztián Palotás

Motivated by the experimental difficulty to produce topological insulators (TIs) of the Bi$_2$Se$_3$ family with pure surface-state conduction, we study the effect that the bulk can have on the low-temperature transport properties of gated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-31 H. Velkov , G. N. Bremm , T. Micklitz , G. Schwiete

We demonstrate that the terahertz/infrared radiation induced photogalvanic effect, which is sensitive to the surface symmetry and scattering details, can be applied to study the high frequency conductivity of the surface states in…

Topology is a powerful recent concept asserting that quantum states could be globally protected against local perturbations. Dissipationless topologically protected states are thus of major fundamental interest as well as of practical…

We report on "graphene-like" mechanical exfoliation of thin films of titanium ditelluride and investigation of their electronic properties. The exfoliated crystalline TiTe2 films were used as the channel layers in the back-gated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Khan , C. M. Nolen , D. Teweldebrhan , D. Wickramaratne , R. K. Lake , A. A. Balandin

In recent years, a class of solid state materials, called three-dimensional topological insulators, has emerged. In the bulk, a topological insulator behaves like an ordinary insulator with a band gap. At the surface, conducting gapless…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-27 Christoph Kastl , Christoph Karnetzky , Helmut Karl , Alexander W. Holleitner

Since last few years, research based on topological insulators (TI) is in great interests due to intrinsic exotic fundamental properties and future potential applications such as quantum computers or spintronics. The fabrication of TI…

Three-dimensional topological insulators are characterized by the presence of a bandgap in their bulk and gapless Dirac fermions at their surfaces. New physical phenomena originating from the presence of the Dirac fermions are predicted to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-12 B. Sacepe , J. B. Oostinga , J. Li , A. Ubaldini , N. J. G. Couto , E. Giannini , A. F. Morpurgo

Detecting topological order in cold-atom experiments is an ongoing challenge, the resolution of which offers novel perspectives on topological matter. In material systems, unambiguous signatures of topological order exist for topological…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-25 N. Goldman , J. Dalibard , A. Dauphin , F. Gerbier , M. Lewenstein , P. Zoller , I. B. Spielman

We are aiming to identify the thin insulating inhomogeneities and small conductive inhomogeneities inside an electrically conducting medium by using multi-frequency electrical impedance tomography (mfEIT). The thin insulating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Habib Ammari , Jin Keun Seo , Tingting Zhang

Single-crystalline \beta-Ag2Se nanostructures, a new class of 3D topological insulators (TIs), were synthesized using the chemical vapor transport method. The topological surface states were verified by measuring electronic transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Jihwan Kim , Ahreum Hwang , Sang-Hoon Lee , Seung-Hoon Jhi , Sunghun Lee , Yun Chang Park , Si-in Kim , Hong-Seok Kim , Yong-Joo Doh , Jinhee Kim , Bongsoo Kim

Quantum systems out of equilibrium offer the possibility of understanding intriguing and challenging problems in modern physics. Studying transport properties is not only valuable to unveil fundamental properties of quantum matter but it is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-24 E. Neri , F. Scazza , G. Roati

Research in semiconductor physics has advanced to the study of two-dimensional (2D) materials where the surface controls electronic transport. A scanning probe microscope (SPM) is an ideal tool to image electronic motion in these devices by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Sagar Bhandari , Robert M. Westervelt

The ongoing discoveries of graphene-based superconductors underscore the quest to understand the structure of new superconducting orders. We develop a theory that facilitates the use of the quantum twisting microscope (QTM) for that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Nemin Wei , Felix von Oppen , Leonid I. Glazman

The gapless surface states of topological insulators (TI) can potentially be used to detect and harvest low-frequency infrared light. Nonetheless, it was shown that significant surface photocurrents due to light with frequency below the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Netanel H. Lindner , Aaron Farrell , Eran Lustig , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen
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