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Related papers: Phase transitions at finite density

200 papers

We consider the chiral phase transition relevant for QCD matter at finite temperature but with vanishing baryon density. Presumably, the chiral phase transition is of second order for two-flavor QCD in the chiral limit. Near the transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-30 Yanyan Bu , Zexin Yang

We analyze the phase structure of $SU(\infty)$ gauge theory at finite temperature using matrix models. Our basic assumption is that the effective potential is dominated by double-trace terms for the Polyakov loops. As a function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-25 Hiromichi Nishimura , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

The chiral phase transition at high temperature is investigated using the effect ive potential in the framework of the QCD-like gauge theory with a variational a pproach. We have a second order phase transition at $T_c=136$MeV. We also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 O. Kiriyama , M. Maruyama , F. Takagi

We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

We construct the effective potential for a QCD-like theory using the auxiliary field method. The chiral phase transition exhibited by the model at finite temperature and the quark chemical potential is studied from the viewpoint of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Y. Hashimoto , Y. Tsue , H. Fujii

Recent lattice QCD calculations strongly indicate that the chiral crossover of QCD at zero baryon chemical potential \mu_B is a remnant of the second-order chiral phase transition. Universal properties of this second-order phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Swagato Mukherjee , Vladimir Skokov

The formalism of next-to-leading order Fermi Liquid Theory is employed to calculate the thermal properties of symmetric nuclear and pure neutron matter in a relativistic many-body theory beyond the mean field level which includes two-loop…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Constantinos Constantinou , Sudhanva Lalit , Madappa Prakash

The magnetic catalysis of discrete chiral symmetry breaking in the 2+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is analyzed. A particular attention is paid to a possible application of the effect in solid state physics. The fermion contribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. W. Semenoff , I. A. Shovkovy , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We perform the first direct determination of the position of the leading singularity of the pressure in the complex chemical potential $\mu_B$ plane in lattice QCD using numerical simulations with 2-stout improved rooted staggered fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-02-03 Matteo Giordano , Konel Kapas , Sandor D. Katz , Daniel Nogradi , Attila Pasztor

Current status of theoretical researches on the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential is reviewed with special emphasis on the origin of various phases and their symmetry breaking patterns. Topics include;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Kenji Fukushima , Tetsuo Hatsuda

We study the phase behaviour of a fluid composed of particles which interact via a pair potential that is repulsive for large inter-particle distances, is attractive at intermediate distances and is strongly repulsive at short distances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer , C. Ionescu , D. Pini , L. Reatto

We propose a method to probe the nature of phase transitions in lattice QCD at finite temperature and density, which is based on the investigation of an effective potential as a function of the average plaquette. We analyze data obtained in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Shinji Ejiri

We review recent progress in lattice QCD at finite density. The phase diagram of QCD and the equation of state at finite temperature and density are discussed. In particular, we focus on the critical point terminating a first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-12-04 Shinji Ejiri

Thermodynamical properties of nuclear matter undergoing multifragmentation are studied within a simplified version of the statistical model. An exact analytical solution has been found for the grand canonical ensemble. Excluded volume…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 K. A. Bugaev , M. I. Gorenstein , I. N. Mishustin , W. Greiner

We evaluate thermodynamic observables such as pressure, baryon number, entropy and energy density, as well as the second and fourth order baryon number cumulants in the phase structure of QCD. The intertwined confinement and chiral dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-08 Yi Lu , Fei Gao , Yu-xin Liu , Jan M. Pawlowski

We use an optimized hopping parameter expansion (linear \delta expansion) for the free energy to study the phase transitions at finite temperature and finite charge density in a global U(1) scalar Higgs sector in the continuum and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 D. Winder

High density phase transitions in a 4 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model containing a single symmetry breaking order parameter coming from the fermion-antifermion condensates are researched and expounded by means of both the gap equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhou Bang-Rong

We use a modified directed path algorithm to study the finite temperature chiral singularities of two color lattice QCD with staggered fermions at strong coupling. Our lattice calculations are done at a fixed finite temperature in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang

The microscopic approach to the description of the phase behaviour and critical phenomena in binary fluid mixtures is proposed. It is based on the method of collective variables with a reference system. The physical nature of the order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 O. V. Patsahan

We study the thermodynamic singularities of QCD in the complex chemical potential plane by a numerical simulation of lattice QCD, and discuss a method to understand the nature of the QCD phase transition at finite density from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-19 Shinji Ejiri , Hiroshi Yoneyama