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Related papers: Super-renormalizable Higher-Derivative Quantum Gra…

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We study the renormalization group flow of gravity coupled to scalar matter using functional renormalization group techniques. The novel feature is the inclusion of higher-derivative terms in the scalar propagator. Such terms give rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Daniel Becker , Chris Ripken , Frank Saueressig

In this paper we show that there is a universal prediction for the Newtonian potential for an infinite derivative, ghost-free, quadratic curvature gravity. We show that in order to make such a theory ghost-free at a perturbative level, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-30 James Edholm , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

Usually, General Relativity (GR) is known to be unrenormalizable perturbatively from the viewpoint of quantum field theory. But in the modern sense of renormalizability, there still remains the possibility to investigate whether GR is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Emoto

In this paper we propose a wider class of symmetries including the Galilean shift symmetry as a subclass. We will show how to construct ghost-free nonlocal actions, consisting of infinite derivative operators, which are invariant under such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Masahide Yamaguchi

A simple expression for calculating the classical potential concerning $D$-dimensional gravitational models is obtained through a method based on the generating functional. The prescription is then used as a mathematical tool to probe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-10 A. Accioly , J. de Almeida , G. P. de Brito , G. Correia

In this paper we establish the correspondence between ghost-free bimetric theory and a class of higher derivative gravity actions, including conformal gravity and New Massive Gravity. We also characterize the relation between the respective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-24 S. F. Hassan , Angnis Schmidt-May , Mikael von Strauss

It turns out that the infinite derivative gravity (IDG) is ghost-free and renormalizable when one chooses the exponential of an entire function. For this IDG case, the corresponding Newtonian potential generated from the delta function is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-15 Yun Soo Myung , Young-Jai Park

We propose a natural extension of Horava's model for quantum gravity, which is free from the notorious pathologies of the original proposal. The new model endows the scalar graviton mode with a regular quadratic action and remains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 D. Blas , O. Pujolas , S. Sibiryakov

In this paper we study the most general covariant action of gravity up to terms that are quadratic in curvature. In particular this includes non-local, infinite derivative theories of gravity which are ghost-free and exhibit asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Tirthabir Biswas , Aindriú Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

Following the same steps made for a scalar field in a parallel publication, we propose a class of perturbative theories of quantum gravity based on fractional operators, where the kinetic operator of the graviton is either made of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

Local gravitational theories with more than four derivatives are superrenormalizable, and also may be unitary in the Lee-Wick sense. Thus, it is relevant to study the low-energy properties of these theories, especially to identify…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-24 Antonio Accioly , Breno L. Giacchini , Ilya L. Shapiro

At the quantum level, the polynomial models of gravity with six and eight derivatives are superrenormalizable, but suffer from higher derivative ghost and/or tachyonic ghost states. On the other hand, these models may have advantages in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Públio Rwany B. R. do Vale

There is a conjecture that renormalizable higher-derivative gravity has a finite classical potential at the origin. In this work we show clearly that the scale-invariant gravity (SIG) satisfies the conjecture. This gravity produces the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-12 Yun Soo Myung

The exact one-loop beta functions for the four-derivative terms (Weyl tensor squared, Ricci scalar squared and the Gauss-Bonnet) are derived for the minimal six-derivative quantum gravity (QG) theory in four spacetime dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Leslaw Rachwal , Leonardo Modesto , Aleksandr Pinzul , Ilya L. Shapiro

The quadratic theory of gravity is the unique renormalizable theory of quantum gravity in 4 dimensions, as proved by K. S. Stelle in 1977. Over the decades, the theory has been understood to contain a massive tensor ghost, and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

4-derivative gravity provides a renormalizable theory of quantum gravity at the price of introducing a physical ghost, which could admit a sensible positive-energy quantization. To understand its physics, we compute ghost-mediated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia , Hardi Veermae

With an appropriate choice of parameters, a higher derivative theory of gravity can describe a normal massive sector and a ghost massless sector. We show that, when defined on an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime with Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Minjoon Park , Lorenzo Sorbo

We construct a fully covariant theory of massive gravity which does not require the introduction of an external reference metric, and overcomes the usual problems of massive gravity theories (fatal ghosts instabilities, acausality and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maud Jaccard , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

We explore the properties of a simple renormalizable shift symmetric model with a higher derivative kinetic energy and quartic derivative coupling, that can serve as a toy model for higher derivative theories of gravity. The scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Diego Buccio , John F. Donoghue , Roberto Percacci

We consider a problem whether bound states are made in a scalar theory with a fourth-order derivative term or not. After rewriting the theory to a standard scalar theory with second-order derivative terms, we calculate a correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-23 Ichiro Oda