English
Related papers

Related papers: Base Pair Openings and Temperature Dependence of D…

200 papers

Factors that contribute to the temperature dependence of a resonant frequency in a low-expansion optical cavity are discussed, including deformation at the cavity ends due to different coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) of the spacer,…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Richard W. Fox

Flexibility of short DNA helices is important for the biological functions such as nucleosome formation and DNA-protein recognition. Recent experiments suggest that short DNAs of tens of base pairs (bps) may have apparently higher…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yuan-Yan Wu , Lei Bao , Xi Zhang , Zhi-Jie Tan

We investigate the distribution of bubble lifetimes and bubble lengths in DNA at physiological temperature, by performing extensive molecular dynamics simulations with the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model, as well as an extended version…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Malcolm Hillebrand , George Kalosakas , Haris Skokos , Alan Bishop

We studied how the inhomogeneity of a sequence affects the phase transition that takes place at DNA melting. Unlike previous works, which considered thermodynamic quantities averaged over many different inhomogeneous sequences, we focused…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

We have measured the temperature driven denaturing, or melting transition in poly d(A)-poly d(T) DNA oligomers of various lengths in different buffer conditions. Our findings are in clear disagreement with two state, reaction kinetics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Zocchi , A. Omerzu , T. Kuriabova , J. Rudnick , G. Grüner

Using a theoretical model for spontaneous partial DNA unwrapping from histones, we study the transient exposure of protein-binding DNA sites within nucleosomes. We focus on the functional dependence of the rates for site exposure and…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-08-21 Wolfram Mobius , Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

An 1d model with time-dependent random hopping is proposed to describe charge transport in DNA. It admits to investigate both diffusion of electrons and their tunneling between different sites in DNA. The tunneling appears to be strongly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. I. Kats , V. V. Lebedev

While analyzing the persistence length of DNA atomistic simulations Wu et al. [J. Chem. Phys. 142, 125103 (2015)] introduced an empirical formula to account for the observed length-dependence. In particular they found that the persistence…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-26 Midas Segers , Enrico Skoruppa , Jan A. Stevens , Merijn Vangilbergen , Aderik Voorspoels , Enrico Carlon

We introduce a sequence-dependent parametrization for a coarse-grained DNA model [T. E. Ouldridge, A. A. Louis, and J. P. K. Doye, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 085101 (2011)] originally designed to reproduce the properties of DNA molecules with…

We investigate the sequence-dependent properties of proteins that determine the dual requirements of stability of the native state and its kinetic accessibility using simple cubic lattice models. Three interaction schemes are used to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Klimov , D. Thirumalai

Statistical DNA models available in the literature are often effective models where the base-pair state only (unbroken or broken) is considered. Because of a decrease by a factor of 30 of the effective bending rigidity of a sequence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-28 John Palmeri , Manoel Manghi , Nicolas Destainville

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a damped Peyrard-Bishop DNA model taking into account long-range interactions with distance dependence |l|^-s on the elastic coupling constant between different DNA base pairs. Considering both…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 J. Brizar Okaly , Alain Mvogo , R. Laure Woulaché , T. Crépin Kofané

The structural flexibility of nucleic acids plays a key role in many fundamental life processes, such as gene replication and expression, DNA-protein recognition, and gene regulation. To obtain a thorough understanding of nucleic acid…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Lei Bao , Xi Zhang , Lei Jin , Zhi-Jie Tan

We report a theoretical study of DNA flexibility and quantitatively predict the ring closure probability as a function of DNA contour length. Recent experimental studies show that the flexibility of short DNA fragments (as compared to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-01 Xinliang Xu , Beng Joo Reginald , Jianshu Cao

The percentage and sequence of AT and GC base pairs and charges on the DNA backbone contribute significantly to the stiffness of DNA. This elastic property of DNA also changes with small interacting ligands. The single-molecule force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-02 Anurag Singh , Amar Nath Gupta

The equilibrium statistical properties of DNA denaturation bubbles are examined in detail within the framework of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model. Bubble formation in homogeneous DNA is found to depend crucially on the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-03-26 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

At present, there have been suggested two types of physical mechanism that may facilitate preferential pairing between DNA molecules, with identical or similar base pair texts, without separation of base pairs. One solely relies on base…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-11-06 Dominic. J. , Lee

We present a general framework to study the thermodynamic denaturation of double-stranded DNA under superhelical stress. We report calculations of position- and size-dependent opening probabilities for bubbles along the sequence. Our…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Daniel Jost , Asif Zubair , Ralf Everaers

The paper deals with the two-state (opening-closing of base pairs) model used to describe the fluctuation dynamics of a single bubble formation. We present an exact solution for the discrete and finite size version of the model that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. J. Bicout , E. Kats

The unzipping transition under the influence of external force of a dsDNA molecule has been studied using the Peyrard-Bishop Hamiltonian. The critical force $F_c(T)$ is found to depend on the potential parameters $k$, represents the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Navin Singh , Yashwant Singh