English
Related papers

Related papers: Metallicity Gradients in Simulated Disk Galaxies

200 papers

The connection between some features of the metallicity gradient in the Galactic disk, best revealed by Open Clusters and Cepheids, and the spiral structure, is explored. The step-like abrupt decrease in metallicity at 8.5 kpc (with R_0=…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 J. R. D. Lepine , P. Cruz , S. Scarano , D. A. Barros , W. S. Dias , L. Pompeia , S. M. Andrievsky , G. Carraro , B. Famaey

We present an analysis of the chemical abundance properties of $\approx$650 star-forming galaxies at $z \approx0.6-1.8$. Using integral-field observations from the $K$-band Multi-Object Spectrograph (KMOS), we quantify the [NII]/H$\alpha$…

We analyze the relations between the relative magnesium abundances in stars and their metallicities, Galactic orbital elements, and ages. The relative magnesium abundances in metal-poor ([Fe/H] < -0.4) thin-disk stars have been found to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A Marsakov , T. V. Borkova

We examine radial and vertical metallicity gradients using a suite of disk galaxy simulations, supplemented with two classic chemical evolution approaches. We determine the rate of change of gradient and reconcile differences between extant…

The effects of the orbital diffusion of stars and clusters on the galactic abundance gradient have been modelled. For a single generation of field stars, the results confirm previous analyses based upon the assumption of a linear gradient…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Stuartt Corder , Bruce A. Twarog

A recent observational study of haloes of nearby Milky Way-like galaxies shows that only half (four out of eight) of the current sample exhibits strong negative metallicity ([Fe/H]) gradients. This is at odds with predictions from…

The metallicity of star-forming gas in galaxies from the EAGLE simulations increases with stellar mass. Here we investigate whether the scatter around this relation correlates with morphology and/or stellar kinematics. At redshift $z=0$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-20 L. J Zenocratti , M. E. De Rossi , M. A. Lara-López , T. Theuns

We have re-studied line-strength gradients of 80 elliptical galaxies. Typical metallicity gradients are d[Fe/H]/dlogr = -0.3. The metallicity gradients do not correlate with any physical properties of galaxies, including central and mean…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Chiaki Kobayashi , Nobuo Arimoto

We explore the relationships between the [O/H] gas-phase metallicity radial gradients and multiple galaxy properties for 238 star-forming galaxies at 0.6<z<2.6 selected from the CANDELS Ly$\alpha$ Emission at Reionization (CLEAR) survey…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-02 Yingjie Cheng , Mauro Giavalisco , Raymond C. Simons , Zhiyuan Ji , Darren Stroupe , Nikko J. Cleri

Radial migration is an important process in the evolution of the Galactic disk. The metallicity gradient of open clusters and its outliers provide an effective way to probe for this process. In this work, we compile metallicity, age, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-09-29 Haopeng Zhang , Yuqin Chen , Gang Zhao

We derive ages, metallicities, and individual element abundances of early- and late-type galaxies (ETGs and LTGs) out to 1.5 R$_e$. We study a large sample of 1900 galaxies spanning $8.6 - 11.3 \log M/M_{\odot}$ in stellar mass, through key…

Open clusters offer a unique possibility to study the time evolution of the radial metallicity gradients of several elements in our Galaxy, because they span large intervals in age and Galactocentric distance, and both quantities can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Laura Magrini , Paola Sestito , Sofia Randich , Daniele Galli

Spiral star-forming galaxies are complex astrophysical objects whose baryonic component is dominated by the disk, where most of the star formation resides. The metallicity in the disk is not uniform, and it usually decreases with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-13 Letizia Stanghellini , Danielle Berg , Fabio Bresolin , Katia Cunha , Laura Magrini

The influence of both major and minor mergers is expected to significantly affect gradients of stellar ages and metallicities in the outskirts of galaxies. Measurements of observed gradients are beginning to reach large radii in galaxies,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-07 B. A. Cook , C. Conroy , A. Pillepich , L. Hernquist

Based on the Beijing-Arizona-Taiwan-Connecticut (BATC) and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) photometric data, we adopt SEDs fitting Method to evaluate the metallicity distribution for \sim40,000 main-sequence stars in the Galaxy. According…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Xiyan Peng , Cuihua Du , Zhenyu Wu

The temporal behaviour of the radial abundance gradients has important consequences for models of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. We present a comparison of the time variation of the abundance gradients in the Milky Way disk as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. J. Maciel , L. G. Lago , R. D. D. Costa

We present line-strength gradients for 22 spectral indices measured in a sample of 82 early-type galaxies in different environments,including the high-density core of the Coma cluster, the Virgo cluster,poor groups,and field galaxies. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Sanchez-Blazquez , J. Gorgas , N. Cardiel

Massive early-type galaxies typically have two subpopulations of globular clusters (GCs) which often reveal radial colour (metallicity) gradients. Collating gradients from the literature, we show that the gradients in the metal-rich and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-18 Duncan A. Forbes , Rhea-Silvia Remus

Recent work on abundance gradients have focussed not only on their magnitudes, but also on their spatial and temporal variations. In this work, we analyze the behaviour of radial abundance gradients in the galactic disk giving special…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-23 W. J. Maciel , R. D. D. Costa

We discuss the colour, age and metallicity gradients in a wide sample of local SDSS early- and late-type galaxies. From the fitting of stellar population models we find that metallicity is the main driver of colour gradients and the age in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-08 C. Tortora , N. R. Napolitano , V. F. Cardone , M. Capaccioli , P. Jetzer , R. Molinaro