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The energy-level structure of a quantum system plays a fundamental role in determining its behavior and manifests itself in a discrete absorption and emission spectrum. Conventionally, spectra are probed via frequency spectroscopy whereby…

We have studied the rectified current in a geometrically symmetric nano-electromechanical shuttle with periodic kicks and sinusoidal ac bias voltages. The rectified current is exactly zero under the geometrical symmetry which is generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Pinquan Qin , Hee Chul Park

We show that short pulses propagating in zero-gap periodic systems can be reversed with 100% efficiency by using weak non-adiabatic tuning of the wave velocity at time-scales that can be much slower than the period. Unlike previous schemes,…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Yonatan Sivan , John B. Pendry

We present a diagrammatic real-time approach to adiabatic pumping of electrons through interacting quantum dots. Performing a systematic perturbation expansion in the tunnel-coupling strength, we compute the charge pumped through a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Janine Splettstoesser , Michele Governale , Jürgen König , Rosario Fazio

Coupling a microscopic mechanical resonator to a nano-scale quantum system enables control of the mechanical resonator via the quantum system, and vice versa. The coupling is usually achieved through functionalization of the mechanical…

We control the direction and magnitude of thermal radiation, between two bodies at equal temperature (in thermal equilibrium), by invoking the concept of adiabatic pumping. Specifically, within a resonant near-field electromagnetic heat…

We demonstrate nonadiabatic Thouless pumping of electrons in trans-polyacetylene in the framework of Floquet engineering using first-principles theory. We identify the regimes in which the quantized pump is operative with respect to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-16 Ruiyi Zhou , Dillon C. Yost , Yosuke Kanai

Periodically driven systems have emerged as a useful technique to engineer the properties of quantum systems, and are in the process of being developed into a standard toolbox for quantum simulation. An outstanding challenge that leaves…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-24 Paul Manuel Schindler , Marin Bukov

The current through nanostructures like quantum dots can be stabilized by a feedback loop that continuously adjusts system parameters as a function of the number of tunnelled particles $n$. At large times, the feedback loop freezes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Tobias Brandes

We have employed a tunable Cooper-pair transistor, the sluice, with radio frequency control to pump current over a resistive circuit. We find that the charge transferred per pumping cycle can be controlled with the resolution of a single…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Juha J. Vartiainen , Mikko Mottonen , Jukka Pekola , Antti Kemppinen

Parametric electron pump through superconductor-carbon-nanotube based molecular devices was investigated. It is found that a dc current, which is assisted by resonant Andreev reflection, can be pumped out from such molecular device by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Yadong Wei , Jian Wang

Superconducting qubits are a promising route to achieving large-scale quantum computers. A key challenge in realising large-scale superconducting quantum processors involves mitigating frequency collisions. In this paper, we present an…

We propose a new mechanism for polarizing nuclear spins in quantum dots, based on periodic modulation of the hyperfine coupling by electric driving at the electron spin resonance frequency. Dynamical nuclear polarization results from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-14 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

We study adiabatic charge pumping through a quantum dot placed at the junction of $N$ quantum wires. We explicitly map out the pattern of pumped charge as a function of the time-varying tunneling parameters coupling the wires to the dot and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shamik Banerjee , Anamitra Mukherjee , Sumathi Rao , Arijit Saha

We control the current of a single particle quantum ratchet by designing ramping schemes for experimentally accessible control parameters. We harvest on Landau-Zener transitions between Floquet states. Adiabatic and diabatic ramping allow…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach , J. B. Gong

We pose an engineering challenge of controlling an Ensemble of Energy Devices via coordinated, implementation-light and randomized on/off switching as a problem in Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics. We show that Mean Field Control} with…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-02-19 David Métivier , Michael Chertkov

We consider adiabatic charge transport through an almost open quantum dot. We show that the charge transmitted in one cycle is quantized in the limit of vanishing temperature and one-electron mean level spacing in the dot. The explicit…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , A. V. Andreev

Nanorings asymmetrically connected to wires show different kinds of quantum interference phenomena under sudden excitations and in steady current conditions. Here we contrast the transient current caused by an abrupt bias to the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Michele Cini , Enrico Perfetto , Chiara Ciccarelli , Gianluca Stefanucci , Stefano Bellucci

We present a real-time path integral theory for the rate of electron transfer reactions. Using graph theoretic techniques, the dynamics is expressed in a formally exact way as a set of integral equations. With a simple approximation for the…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-28 Juergen T. Stockburger , C. H. Mak

We clarify the role of non-adiabatic effects in a quantum pumping for a spin-boson system. When we sinusoidally control the temperatures of two reservoirs with \pi/2 phase difference, we find that the pumping current strongly depends on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-24 Kota L. Watanabe , Hisao Hayakawa