English
Related papers

Related papers: Dirac Hamiltonian with Imaginary Mass and Induced …

200 papers

We apply the Dirac procedure for constrained systems to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism linearized around the Friedmann-Lemaitre universe. We explain and employ some basic concepts such as Dirac observables, Dirac brackets, gauge-fixing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-30 Przemysław Małkiewicz

In this paper I construct the naive lattice Dirac Hamiltonian describing the propagation of fermions in a generic 2D optical metric for different lattice and flux-lattice geometries. First, I apply a top-down constructive approach that we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-24 Alessio Celi

Relativistic particles with higher spin can be described in first quantization using actions with local supersymmetry on the worldline. First, we present a brief review of these actions and their use in first quantization. In a Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Olindo Corradini , Emanuele Latini

The Dirac method of quantizing Hamiltonian systems with constraints is applied to the massless Thirring model. We solve the quantum Hamiltonian equation for the energy-momentum tensor and obtain a violation of the classical conservation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kryukov

We propose a classical constrained Hamiltonian theory for the spin. After the Dirac treatment we show that due to the existence of second class constraints the Dirac brackets of the proposed theory represent the commutation relations for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Cabra , A. Dobry , A. Greco , G. Rossini

The helicity flip of a spin-${\textstyle \frac{1}{2}}$ Dirac particle interacting gravitationally with a scalar field is analyzed in the context of linearized quantum gravity. It is shown that massive fermions may have their helicity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Aldrovandi , G. E. A. Matsas , S. F. Novaes , D. Spehler

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of the Dirac Hamiltonian is generally taught as simply a mathematical trick that allows one to obtain a two-component theory in the low-energy limit. It is not often emphasized that the transformed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 John P. Costella , Bruce H. J. McKellar

We introduce a functional that couples the nonlinear sigma model with a spinor field: $L=\int_M[|d\phi|^2+(\psi,\D\psi)]$. In two dimensions, it is conformally invariant. The critical points of this functional are called Dirac-harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Qun Chen , Juergen Jost , Jiayu Li , Guofang Wang

We derive a hydrodynamics formulation for a modified Dirac equation with a nonlinear mass term that preserves the homogeneity of the original Dirac equation. The nonlinear Dirac equation admits a symmetric split into the left and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Joan Morrill i Gavarró , Michael Westdickenberg

When quantum fields are coupled to gravitational fields, spontaneous particle creation may occur similarly to when they are coupled to external electromagnetic fields. Gravitational fields can be incorporated as background spacetime if the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 C. Koke , C. Noh , D. G. Angelakis

Special-relativistic dynamically-generated elementary-particle mass is represented by a self-adjoint energy operator acting on a rigged Hilbert space (RHS) of functions over the 6-dimensional Euclidean-group manifold. The energy operator is…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-21 Geoffrey F. Chew

The (group and spin space) matrix Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of a nonrelativistic spin 1/2 particle moving in a static, but spatially dependent, non-Abelian magnetic field in two spatial dimensions is shown to take the form of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-28 T. E. Clark , S. T. Love , S. R. Nowling

Non-Hermitian but P(phi)T(phi)-symmetrized spherically-separable Dirac and Schrodinger Hamiltonians are considered. It is observed that the descendant Hamiltonians H(r), H(theta), and H(phi) play essential roles and offer some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Omar Mustafa , S. Habib Mazharimousavi

The dynamics of wave packets in a relativistic Dirac oscillator is compared to that of the Jaynes-Cummings model. The strong spin-orbit coupling of the Dirac oscillator produces the entanglement of the spin with the orbital motion similar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Rozmej , R. Arvieu

The general form of the operators commuting with the ground representation (appearing in many physical problems within single particle approximation) of the group is found. With help of the modified group projector technique, this result is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Damnjanovic

We develop notions of twisted spinor bundle and twisted pre-quantum bundle on quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces. The main result of this paper is that we construct a Dirac operator with index given by positive energy representation of loop group.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Yanli Song

We formulate the Dirac equation for a massive neutral spin-half particle on a rotating black hole spacetime, and we consider its (quasi)bound states: gravitationally-trapped modes which are regular across the future event horizon. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-13 Sam R Dolan , David Dempsey

We present exact analytical solutions of the Dirac equation in $(1+1)$-dimensions for the generalized Kratzer potential by taking the pseudoscalar interaction term as an attractive Coulomb potential. We study the problem for a particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-18 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We study the mini--superspace quantization of spatially homogeneous (Bianchi) cosmological universes sourced by a Dirac spinor field. The quantization of the homogeneous spinor leads to a finite-dimensional fermionic Hilbert space and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-05 Thibault Damour , Philippe Spindel

We analyze infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems corresponding to partial differential equations on one-dimensional spatial domains formulated with formally skew-adjoint Hamiltonian operators and nonlinear Hamiltonian density. In various…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Till Preuster , Manuel Schaller , Bernhard Maschke