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Moir\'e patterns are additional, long-range periodicities in twisted crystalline bilayers. They are known to fundamentally change the electronic states of the layers, but similar effects on their mechanical and vibrational properties have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-26 Georgy Gordeev , Sören Wasserroth , Han Li , Benjamin Flavel , Stephanie Reich

By investigating the crystalline structure of ground-state orthorhombic SrRuO$_3$, we present a benchmark study of some of the most popular density functional theory (DFT) approaches from the local density approximation (LDA),…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Š. Masys , V. Jonauskas

Manipulating oxygen vacancies in strongly correlated rare-earth nickelate perovskites (RNiO$_3$) enables the tuning of their elusive metal-insulator transition (MIT), providing a better handle for control over their electronic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-06 Uthpala Herath , Vijay Singh , Soumya S. Bhat , Hyowon Park , Aldo H. Romero

Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) can be crystallized in several polymorphs exhibiting different physical properties. In this work, polymorphic structures consisting of the cubic defective spinel (gamma) film on the top of the monoclinic (beta)…

Predicting the compositional phase stability of strongly correlated electron materials is an outstanding challenge in condensed matter physics, requiring precise computations of total energies. In this work, we employ the density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-28 Eric B. Isaacs , Chris A. Marianetti

The band structure, intra- and interband scattering processes of the electrons at the surface of a bismuth-bilayer on Bi$_2$Se$_3$ have been experimentally investigated by low-temperature Fourier-transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Eich , M. Michiardi , G. Bihlmayer , X. -G. Zhu , J. -L. Mi , Bo B. Iversen , R. Wiesendanger , Ph. Hofmann , A. A. Khajetoorians , J. Wiebe

The paper reports fabrication of Germanium-on-Insulator (GeOI) wafer by Oxygen ion implantation of an undoped single crystalline Ge wafer of orientation (100). Oxygen ions of energy 200 keV were implanted. The implanted wafer was subjected…

By means of a Wannier projection within the framework of density functional theory, we are able to identify the modified c-axis hopping and the energy mismatch between the cation bands as the main source of the $t_{2g}$ splitting around the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Zhicheng Zhong , Philipp Wissgott , Karsten Held , Giorgio Sangiovanni

Rare-earth ions doped in crystals with low nuclear-spin densities are highly promising candidates for quantum technology applications. In this study, we investigated the spectroscopic properties of the 7F0 - 5 D0 optical and the hyperfine…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Xiantong An , Weiye Sun , Zhehao Xu , Wanting Xiao , Miaomiao Ren , Mucheng Guo , Shuping Liu , Fudong Wang , Manjin Zhong

We present a first-principles study of ferroelectric domain walls (FE-DWs) in multiferroic BiFeO$_3$ (BFO), a material in which the FE order parameter coexists with anti-ferrodistortive (AFD) modes involving rotations of the O$_6$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Oswaldo Diéguez , Pablo Aguado-Puente , Javier Junquera , Jorge Íñiguez

A pronounced uniform polar distortion extending over several unit cells enables thin LaAlO3 overlayers on SrTiO3(001) to counteract the charge dipole and thereby neutralize the "polarization catastrophe" that is suggested by simple…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-23 R. Pentcheva , W. E. Pickett

We study the effect of the off-diagonal elements of the Wannier Hamiltonian on the electronic structure of low-symmetry material Li$_2$MnO$_3$ ($C2/m$), using dynamical mean field theory calculations with continuous-time Quantum Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-28 Alex Taekyung Lee , Hyowon Park , Anh T. Ngo

We study effects of charge self-consistency within the combination of density functional theory (DFT; Wien2k) with dynamical mean field theory (DMFT; w2dynamics) in a basis of maximally localized Wannier orbitals. Using the example of two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-20 Sumanta Bhandary , Elias Assmann , Markus Aichhorn , Karsten Held

The mechanism responsible for the extraordinary interface conductivity of LaAlO$_{3}$ on SrTiO$_{3}$ and its insulator-metal transition remains controversial. Here, using density functional theory calculations, we establish a comprehensive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-21 Jun Zhou , Teguh Citra Asmara , Ming Yang , George A. Sawatzky , Yuan Ping Feng , Andrivo Rusydi

We propose a computational scheme for materials where standard Local Density Approximation (LDA) fails to produce a satisfactory description of excitation energies. The method uses Slater's "transition state" approximation and Wannier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 V. I. Anisimov , A. V. Kozhevnikov

A metal-insulator transition (MIT) in BiFeO$_3$ under pressure was investigated by a method combining Generalized Gradient Corrected Local Density Approximation with Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (GGA+DMFT). Our paramagnetic calculations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-01 A. O. Shorikov , A. V. Lukoyanov , V. I. Anisimov , S. Y. Savrasov

We investigate the structure--property relationships in $AB$O$_3$ perovskites exhibiting octahedral rotations and cooperative octahedral breathing distortions (CBD) using group theoretical methods. Rotations of octahedra are ubiquitous in…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-03 Prasanna V. Balachandran , James M. Rondinelli

The electrical polarization switching on stoichiometric GaFeO$_{3}$ single crystal was measured, and a new model of atomic displacements responsible for the polarization reverse was proposed. The widely adapted mechanism of polarization…

Microscopic mechanisms of the puzzling insulating ferromagnetism of half-filled La$_{4}$Ba$_{2}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{10}$ are elucidated with energy-resolved Wannier states. The dominant magnetic coupling, revealed through evaluated parameters ($t$,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Ku , H. Rosner , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

Based on crystal chemistry rationale and calculations within the density functional theory DFT, the U:B system is complemented with additional binary compounds UB3, U2B6, and UB6 possessing two-dimensional 2D and 3D boron substructures.…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-18 Samir F. Matar