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We use the NIHAO (Numerical Investigation of Hundred Astrophysical Objects) cosmological simulations to study the effects of galaxy formation on key properties of dark matter (DM) haloes. NIHAO consists of $\simeq 90$ high-resolution SPH…

(Abridged) We present a semi-analytic model for Cold Dark Matter halo substructure that can be used as a framework for studying galaxy formation and an ingredient in halo models of galaxy clustering. We perform a comprehensive comparison of…

Dark matter self interactions can leave distinctive signatures on the properties of satellite galaxies around Milky Way--like hosts through their impact on tidal stripping, ram pressure, and gravothermal collapse. We delineate the regions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-13 Oren Slone , Fangzhou Jiang , Mariangela Lisanti , Manoj Kaplinghat

We study the formation and evolution of solitons supported by repulsive self-interactions inside extended halos, for scalar-field dark matter scenarios. We focus on the semiclassical regime where the quantum pressure is typically much…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Raquel Galazo García , Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

The cuspy central density profiles of cold dark matter (CDM) haloes make them highly resilient to disruption by tides. Self-interactions between dark matter particles, or the cycling of baryons, may result in the formation of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-27 Raphaël Errani , Julio F. Navarro , Jorge Peñarrubia , Benoit Famaey , Rodrigo Ibata

We investigate the evolution of substructure in cold dark matter halos using N-body simulations of tidal stripping of substructure halos (subhalos) within a static host potential. We find that halos modeled following the Navarro, Frenk &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Eric Hayashi , Julio F. Navarro , James E. Taylor , Joachim Stadel , Thomas Quinn

Collisionless dark matter galactic halos are expected to exhibit damped oscillations as a result of ongoing late time accretion. An n-body model of the cosmological assembly of a Milky Way-like halo is used to quantify the time dependence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Raymond G. Carlberg

The cold dark matter scenario predicts that a large number of dark subhalos should be located within the halo of each Milky-way sized galaxy. One tell-tale signature of such dark subhalos could be additional milliarcsecond-scale image…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Zackrisson , T. Riehm , O. Moeller , K. Wiik , P. Nurmi

Fully 3D cosmological simulations of scalar field dark matter with self-interactions, also known as Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter, are performed using a set of effective hydrodynamic equations. These are derived from the non-linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

In two previous papers (Salvador-Sol\'e 2012a,b), it was shown that: i) the typical structural and kinematic properties of haloes in (bottom-up) hierarchical cosmologies endowed with random Gaussian density perturbations of dissipationless…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-20 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Sinue Serra , Alberto Manrique

We study three cosmological hydrodynamical simulations of Milky Way(MW)-sized halos including a comparison with the dark matter(DM)-only counterparts. We find one of our simulated galaxies with interesting MW-like features. Thanks to a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Pol Mollitor , Emmanuel Nezri , Romain Teyssier

We investigate the density profiles and evolution of weakly self-interacting cold dark matter haloes using a numerical code based on the collisional Boltzmann equation. This approach is alternative to N-body techniques in following the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-07 C. Firmani , E. D'Onghia , G. Chincarini

We perform the first self-consistent measurement of the rate of interactions between stellar tidal streams created by disrupting satellites and dark subhalos in a cosmological simulation of a Milky-Way-mass galaxy. Using a retagged version…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-22 Robyn E. Sanderson , Carlos Vera-Ciro , Amina Helmi , Joren Heit

Dark matter (DM) with self-interactions is a promising solution for the small-scale problems of the standard cosmological model. Here we perform the first cosmological simulation of frequent DM self-interactions, corresponding to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Moritz S. Fischer , Marcus Brüggen , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Klaus Dolag , Felix Kahlhoefer , Antonio Ragagnin , Andrew Robertson

If the concordance $\Lambda$CDM model is a true description of the universe, it should also properly predict the properties and structure of dark matter haloes, where galaxies are born. Using N-body simulations with a broad scale of mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-15 P. Nurmi , P. Heinämäki , E. Saar , M. Einasto , J. Holopainen , V. J. Martínez , J. Einasto

Using cosmological hydrodynamical zoom-in simulations, we explore the properties of subhalos in Milky Way analogs that contain a sub-component of Atomic Dark Matter (ADM). ADM differs from Cold Dark Matter (CDM) due to the presence of self…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-27 Caleb Gemmell , Sandip Roy , Xuejian Shen , David Curtin , Mariangela Lisanti , Norman Murray , Philip F. Hopkins

Cold dark matter haloes consist of a relatively smooth dark matter component as well as a system of bound subhaloes. It is the prevailing practice to include all halo mass, including mass in subhaloes, in studies of halo density profiles.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-30 Catherine E. Fielder , Yao-Yuan Mao , Andrew R. Zentner , Jeffrey A. Newman , Hao-Yi Wu , Risa Wechsler

We use cosmological LCDM numerical simulations to model the evolution of the substructure population in sixteen dark matter haloes with resolutions of up to seven million particles within the virial radius. The combined substructure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Darren Reed , Fabio Governato , Thomas Quinn , Jeffrey Gardner , Joachim Stadel , George Lake

We calculate the orbital angular momentum of dark matter subhaloes in the Aquarius simulations of cold dark matter galactic haloes. We calculate the orientation of their angular momentum relative to that of the spin vector of their host…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Mark Lovell , Vincent Eke , Carlos Frenk , Adrian Jenkins

The observed surface densities of dark matter halos are known to follow a simple scaling law, ranging from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters, with a weak dependence on their virial mass. Here we point out that this can not only be used to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Torsten Bringmann , Anastasia Sokolenko