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We present a simplified and streamlined characterisation of provably total computable functions of the theory ID_1 of non-iterated inductive definitions. The idea of the simplification is to employ the method of operator-controlled…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Naohi Eguchi , Andreas Weiermann

We present the first complete axiomatisation for quantifier-free separation logic. The logic is equipped with the standard concrete heaplet semantics and the proof system has no external feature such as nominals/labels. It is not possible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Stéphane Demri , Étienne Lozes , Alessio Mansutti

In this paper we obtain the formal asymptotic expansion of the logarithms $\ln p_s(\alpha)$ of $p_s(\alpha)$, which are canonical continuations of polynomials of binomial type $p_n(\alpha)$. Our approach is based on linear methods which do…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Danil Krotkov

The main aim of this paper is to promote a certain style of doing coinductive proofs, similar to inductive proofs as commonly done by mathematicians. For this purpose, we provide a reasonably direct justification for coinductive proofs…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Łukasz Czajka

We initiate a systematic study of \emph{generic stability independence} and introduce the class of \emph{treeless theories} in which this notion of independence is particularly well-behaved. We show that the class of treeless theories…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Itay Kaplan , Nicholas Ramsey , Pierre Simon

Various sequences that possess explicit analytic expressions can be analysed asymptotically through integral representations due to Lindel\"of, which belong to an attractive but somewhat neglected chapter of complex analysis. One of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-19 Philippe Flajolet , Stefan Gerhold , Bruno Salvy

We deal with the algebraicity of an iterated Puiseux series in several variables in terms of the properties of its coefficients. Our aim is to generalize to several variables the results from [HM15]. We show that the algebraicity of such a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-04 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski

The sum-product phenomena over a finite extension K of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ is explored. The main feature of the results is the fact that the implied constants are independent of $p$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Alireza Salehi Golsefidy

We develop a general framework for infinite-dimensional Ramsey theory with and without pigeonhole principle, inspired by Gowers' Ramsey-type theorem for block sequences in Banach spaces and by its exact version proved by Rosendal. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Noé de Rancourt

This paper provides a survey of results on the greatest prime factor, the number of distinct prime factors, the greatest squarefree factor and the greatest m-th powerfree part of a block of consecutive integers, both without any assumption…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-19 Tarlok N. Shorey , Rob Tijdeman

Given a set of integers containing no 3-term arithmetic progressions, one constructs a Stanley sequence by choosing integers greedily without forming such a progression. Independent Stanley sequences are a "well-structured" class of Stanley…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Richard A. Moy

This paper presents a complete axiomatization of Monadic Second-Order Logic (MSO) over infinite trees. MSO on infinite trees is a rich system, and its decidability ("Rabin's Tree Theorem") is one of the most powerful known results…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Anupam Das , Colin Riba

The transformations of the sum identities for generalized harmonic and oscillatory numbers, obtained earlier in our recent report [1], enable us to derive the new identities expressed in terms of the corresponding square roots of x. At…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-02-14 R. M. Abrarov , S. M. Abrarov

Asymptotic integration theory gives a collection of results which provide a thorough description of the asymptotic growth and zero distribution of solutions of (*) $f''+P(z)f=~0$, where $P(z)$ is a polynomial. These results have been used…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Gary G. Gundersen , Janne Heittokangas , Amine Zemirni

This paper presents an algebraic theory of instruction sequences with instructions for Turing tapes as basic instructions, the behaviours produced by the instruction sequences concerned under execution, and the interaction between such…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-01-06 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

We give conditions on a finite set of series of rational numbers to ensure that they are algebraically independent. Specialising our results to polynomials of lower degree, we also obtain new results on irrationality and $mathbb{Q}$-linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Jaroslav Hancl , Mathias L. Laursen , Simon Kristensen

The theory of integration over infinite-dimensional spaces is known to encounter serious difficulties. Categorical ideas seem to arise naturally on the path to a remedy. Such an approach was suggested and initiated by Segal in his…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Igor Kriz , Ales Pultr

A Souslin algebra is a complete Boolean algebra whose main features are ruled by a tight combination of an antichain condition with an infinite distributive law. The present article divides into two parts. In the first part a representation…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Gido Scharfenberger-Fabian

Transition Algebra (TA) is a type of infinite logic introduced to discuss rewriting systems. The natural deductive proof systems already introduced in TA satisfy completeness for countable signatures. However, it lacks compactness, making…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Go Hashimoto

Let $p$ be any odd prime number. Let $k$ be any positive integer such that $2\leq k\leq [\frac{p+1}3]+1$. Let $S = (a_1,a_2,...,a_{2p-k})$ be any sequence in ${\Bbb Z}_p$ such that there is no subsequence of length $p$ of $S$ whose sum is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W D Gao , A Panigrahi , R Thangadurai