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We study the Cauchy problem for an abstract quasilinear stochastic parabolic evolution equation on a Banach space driven by a cylindrical Brownian motion. We prove existence and uniqueness of a local strong solution up to a maximal stopping…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Luca Hornung

The Cauchy problem is studied for very general systems of evolution equations, where the time derivative of solution is written by Fourier multipliers in space and analytic nonlinearity, with no other structural requirement. We construct a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Kenji Nakanishi , Baoxiang Wang

We review extra-dimensional and 4D cosmological scenarios through the effective Friedmann evolution on a brane. Some features involving noncommutative geometry and scalar/tachyon slow-roll inflation are considered.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gianluca Calcagni

Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond type heterotic and type-II superstrings in four dimensional curved space-time are constructed as exact $N=1$ superconformal theories. The tachyon is eliminated with a GSO projection. The theory is based on the N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Bars , K. Sfetsos

In this series of papers we aim to provide a mathematically comprehensive framework to the Hamiltonian pictures of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. Our final goal is to study the kinematics and the dynamics of the theory from the…

We study cosmological effects of homogeneous tachyon field as dark energy. We concentrate on two different scalar field potentials, the inverse square potential and the exponential potential. These models have a unique feature that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. K. Jassal

We study the Cauchy problem for a class of linear evolution equations of arbitrary order with coefficients depending both on time and space variables. Under suitable decay assumptions on the coefficients of the lower order terms for $|x|$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Marco Cappiello , Eliakim Cleyton Machado

We study compactifications of the 6d E-string theory, the theory of a small E_8 instanton, to four dimensions. In particular we identify N=1 field theories in four dimensions corresponding to compactifications on arbitrary Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

M-theory compactifies on a seven-dimensional time-dependent hyperbolic or flat space to a four-dimensional FLRW cosmology undergoing a period of accelerated expansion in Einstein conformal frame. The strong energy condition is violated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

In this work, we investigate the relativistic quantum dynamics of spin-0 massive charged particles in a 4D curved space-time, the generalization of a cosmic string space-time. We investigate the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-28 Faizuddin Ahmed

We consider (1+4) generalization of classical electrodynamics including gravitation field. With this approach it is assumed a presence of an extra component of extended field stress tensor, whose physical interpretation is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , W. B. Belayev

We consider scalar fields which are coupled to Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant, and construct periodic solutions perturbatively. In particular, we study tachyonic scalar fields whose mass is at or above the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Nakwoo Kim

We show that the general solution of scalar field cosmology in $d$ dimensions with exponential potentials for flat Robertson-Walker metric can be found in a straightforward way by introducing new variables which completely decouple the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jorge G. Russo

We continue the study of time-dependent Hamiltonians with an isolated singularity in their time dependence, describing propagation on singular space-times. In previous work, two of us have proposed a "minimal subtraction" prescription for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ben Craps , Frederik De Roo , Oleg Evnin

We consider a tachyon field whose Fourier components correspond to spatial momenta with modulus smaller than the mass parameter. The plane wave solutions have them a time evolution which is a real exponential. The field is quantized and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-16 D. G. Barci , C. G. Bollini , M. C. Rocca

We study quintessence-driven, spatially flat, expanding FRW cosmologies that arise naturally from string theory formulated in a supercritical number of spacetime dimensions. The tree-level potential of the string theory produces an equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

In the 1-dimensional matrix model one identifies the tachyon field in the asymptotic region with a nonlocal transform of the density of fermions. But there is a problem in relating the classical tachyon field with the surface profile of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Sumit R. Das , Samir D. Mathur

In the context of this thesis, the question that is going to occupy us, is the existence of a 5-dimensional braneworld black hole solution that is localized close to the 3-brane and has the properties of a regular 4-dimensional one. For…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-27 Theodoros Nakas

We study a k-essence field evolving linearly with the cosmic time and the atypical k-essence model on a homogeneous and isotropic flat 3-brane. We show that the k-field is driven by an inverse quadratic polynomial potential. The solutions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-24 Luis P. Chimento , Martín G. Richarte

We consider the generation of thick brane configurations in a pure geometric Weyl integrable 5D space time which constitutes a non-Riemannian generalization of Kaluza-Klein (KK) theory. In this framework, we show how 4D gravity can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Nandinii Barbosa-Cendejas , Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar